WEBVTT 00:00:01.419 --> 00:00:07.419 The story of our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her 00:00:07.419 --> 00:00:15.710 Violating the actions of ignorance 00:00:15.710 --> 00:00:19.710 The people of pre-Islamic times prohibited Umrah after Hajj 00:00:19.710 --> 00:00:22.710 Until he slips away, take the Hajj and the forbidden 00:00:22.710 --> 00:00:25.710 They allow it at zero 00:00:25.710 --> 00:00:33.810 The Umrah of our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, came immediately after the end of Hajj in the month of Dhul-Hijjah 00:00:33.810 --> 00:00:41.810 Ibn Abbas did the approval of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, with what he said 00:00:41.810 --> 00:00:48.810 By God, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not grant Aisha life in Dhul-Hijjah 00:00:48.810 --> 00:00:51.810 Except to put an end to the matter of the polytheists 00:00:51.810 --> 00:00:55.899 This neighborhood is from the Quraysh and those who follow their religion 00:00:55.899 --> 00:00:57.899 They were saying 00:00:57.899 --> 00:00:59.899 If it turns black 00:00:59.899 --> 00:01:00.899 And the plot was cleared 00:01:00.899 --> 00:01:02.899 Zero entered 00:01:02.899 --> 00:01:05.900 Umrah is permissible for whoever performs Umrah 00:01:05.900 --> 00:01:11.900 They used to forbid Umrah until the pilgrim took the Hajj and the ihram 00:01:11.900 --> 00:01:15.900 How did the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, grant life to Aisha? 00:01:15.900 --> 00:01:19.900 Unless that contradicts what they say 00:01:19.900 --> 00:01:25.859 Umm Salamah, may God be pleased with her, performing the farewell circumambulation at dawn 00:01:27.700 --> 00:01:35.700 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was not reassured by the arrival of our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, and her performance of Umrah 00:01:35.700 --> 00:01:37.700 Permission to leave 00:01:37.700 --> 00:01:43.730 The time of the arrival of our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, was the time of dawn 00:01:43.730 --> 00:01:45.730 As I told you so 00:01:45.730 --> 00:01:47.730 Then I came to him with magic 00:01:47.730 --> 00:01:50.730 So he gave his companions permission to leave 00:01:50.730 --> 00:01:51.730 So he left 00:01:51.730 --> 00:01:54.730 So pass by the house before the morning prayer 00:01:54.730 --> 00:01:56.730 He walked around him when he came out 00:01:56.730 --> 00:02:00.730 Then he left and headed to the city 00:02:00.730 --> 00:02:07.760 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, delayed his circumambulation of the Kaaba until the last moment before his departure 00:02:07.760 --> 00:02:09.759 He circumambulated before the dawn prayer 00:02:09.759 --> 00:02:14.759 As our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, told us 00:02:14.759 --> 00:02:17.759 So he circumambulated it before the morning prayer 00:02:18.759 --> 00:02:22.919 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, joined the dawn prayer 00:02:22.919 --> 00:02:24.919 He is in the Grand Mosque 00:02:24.919 --> 00:02:26.919 He led them in the dawn prayer 00:02:26.919 --> 00:02:29.919 Then set off for the city 00:02:29.919 --> 00:02:38.180 The Mother of the Believers, Umm Salamah, may God be pleased with her, was not able to circumambulate the House to say goodbye when they arrived before dawn 00:02:38.180 --> 00:02:40.180 Because of her illness 00:02:40.180 --> 00:02:42.180 The dawn had come 00:02:42.180 --> 00:02:46.180 So she complained about that to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:46.180 --> 00:02:48.180 He said to her 00:02:48.180 --> 00:02:50.180 If the morning prayer is performed 00:02:50.180 --> 00:02:54.180 So go around on your camels while the people are praying 00:02:54.180 --> 00:02:58.180 Float behind people while you are riding it 00:02:58.180 --> 00:03:00.300 Umm Salamah says: 00:03:00.300 --> 00:03:06.300 So I circumambulated while the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was praying next to the house 00:03:06.300 --> 00:03:10.300 He reads Bi, Al-Tur, and a written book 00:03:10.300 --> 00:03:13.560 This is another case that is a sister of need 00:03:13.560 --> 00:03:15.560 Women may be afflicted with it 00:03:15.560 --> 00:03:18.560 That is, getting sick during the last days of Hajj 00:03:18.560 --> 00:03:21.560 You cannot go around to say goodbye 00:03:21.560 --> 00:03:26.560 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, permitted her to circumambulate his rider 00:03:26.560 --> 00:03:30.560 It's like walking around in wheelchairs today 00:03:30.560 --> 00:03:36.750 And in the guidance of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to the Mother of the Believers, Umm Salamah 00:03:36.750 --> 00:03:39.750 To go around while people are praying 00:03:39.750 --> 00:03:41.750 And go around behind them 00:03:41.750 --> 00:03:43.750 Benefits for women 00:03:44.750 --> 00:03:50.750 Among them is that women do not mix with men during circumambulation 00:03:50.750 --> 00:03:53.750 And to choose a time that will distract men from her 00:03:53.750 --> 00:03:56.750 Like circling while they pray 00:03:56.750 --> 00:04:02.750 All of this is to keep women away from mingling and getting physically close to men 00:04:02.750 --> 00:04:05.750 This is the mother of the believers 00:04:05.750 --> 00:04:09.750 And in the purest place and in great worship 00:04:09.750 --> 00:04:12.750 However, she is ordered to stay away from men 00:04:12.750 --> 00:04:15.750 What can we say about mixed works? 00:04:15.750 --> 00:04:23.750 In which the woman spends more time than she spends at home with her husband and children 00:04:23.750 --> 00:04:28.709 Umrah in Ramadan is a Hajj with me 00:04:28.709 --> 00:04:36.060 We all wish we were with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in his argument 00:04:36.060 --> 00:04:40.060 We benefit from this and are honored by his company 00:04:40.060 --> 00:04:45.089 But God destined us to be in another time 00:04:45.089 --> 00:04:50.089 To test us and test us on the extent of our sincerity in following our Prophet 00:04:50.089 --> 00:04:53.180 And from the mercy of God Almighty upon us 00:04:53.180 --> 00:05:01.180 He gave us a door through which we could obtain the reward of an argument with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:01.180 --> 00:05:06.180 Even if we were in a time other than the time of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:07.180 --> 00:05:11.629 Through Umrah falls in the month of Ramadan 00:05:11.629 --> 00:05:16.629 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned from the farewell pilgrimage 00:05:16.629 --> 00:05:19.629 He met Umm Sinanan Al-Ansariyya 00:05:19.629 --> 00:05:23.629 He said to her: What prevented you from performing Hajj? 00:05:23.629 --> 00:05:27.629 She said Abu so-and-so means her husband 00:05:27.629 --> 00:05:31.629 He had two camels, one of which he performed Hajj on 00:05:31.629 --> 00:05:34.629 The other waters our land 00:05:34.629 --> 00:05:39.699 He said: Umrah in Ramadan is required for Hajj 00:05:39.699 --> 00:05:41.699 Or argue with me 00:05:41.699 --> 00:05:44.699 That is, you will have the reward of Hajj with me 00:05:44.699 --> 00:05:48.699 This is God's grace. He gives it to whomever He wishes 00:05:48.699 --> 00:05:55.819 This incident occurred with more than one woman during the time of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:55.819 --> 00:05:59.819 It also occurred with Umm Maqil 00:05:59.819 --> 00:06:02.819 Umm Maqil, may God be pleased with her, says: 00:06:02.819 --> 00:06:07.860 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, performed the Farewell Hajj 00:06:07.860 --> 00:06:10.860 We had a camel 00:06:10.860 --> 00:06:13.860 So Abu Maqil made it for the sake of God 00:06:13.860 --> 00:06:17.860 A disease struck us and Abu Maqil perished 00:06:17.860 --> 00:06:21.860 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, left 00:06:21.860 --> 00:06:24.860 When he finished his Hajj, I came to him 00:06:24.860 --> 00:06:27.860 He said, O Umm Maqil 00:06:27.860 --> 00:06:30.860 What's stopping you from going out with us? 00:06:30.860 --> 00:06:33.889 We are prepared, she said 00:06:33.889 --> 00:06:35.889 Abu Maqil perished 00:06:35.889 --> 00:06:37.889 We had a camel 00:06:37.889 --> 00:06:39.889 He is the one upon whom Hajj was performed 00:06:39.889 --> 00:06:43.889 So Abu Maqil recommended it for the sake of God 00:06:43.889 --> 00:06:46.949 He said: Did you not go out on him? 00:06:46.949 --> 00:06:49.949 Hajj is for the sake of God 00:06:49.949 --> 00:06:54.079 So if you missed this argument with us 00:06:54.079 --> 00:06:56.079 So perform Umrah in Ramadan 00:06:56.079 --> 00:06:58.079 It is an excuse 00:06:58.079 --> 00:07:01.269 Whoever is able to be, sisters 00:07:01.269 --> 00:07:03.269 To perform Umrah during Ramadan 00:07:03.269 --> 00:07:05.269 Don't overdo it 00:07:05.269 --> 00:07:09.269 Because of its great reward 00:07:09.269 --> 00:07:13.490 This then appears 00:07:13.490 --> 00:07:16.670 In the farewell pilgrimage 00:07:16.670 --> 00:07:19.670 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, took 00:07:19.670 --> 00:07:22.670 He takes all his wives with him to Hajj 00:07:22.670 --> 00:07:25.670 To perform the Islamic obligation upon them 00:07:25.670 --> 00:07:27.670 Hajj corner 00:07:27.670 --> 00:07:30.670 It is the fifth pillar of Islam 00:07:30.670 --> 00:07:33.740 After the Hajj rituals were completed 00:07:33.740 --> 00:07:37.740 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to his wives 00:07:37.740 --> 00:07:40.740 This then appears 00:07:40.740 --> 00:07:44.740 He said that this is the argument 00:07:44.740 --> 00:07:47.740 Then we had to have mats appear in homes 00:07:47.740 --> 00:07:50.769 So they all performed Hajj 00:07:50.769 --> 00:07:52.769 Except Zainab bint Jahsh 00:07:52.769 --> 00:07:54.769 And Sawda bint Zam’a 00:07:54.769 --> 00:07:56.769 And they were saying 00:07:56.769 --> 00:07:59.769 By God, we will not be moved by any animal 00:07:59.769 --> 00:08:04.769 After we heard that from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:04.769 --> 00:08:09.930 Our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, understood this hadith 00:08:09.930 --> 00:08:13.930 It is not obligatory for them to perform Hajj after this Hajj 00:08:13.930 --> 00:08:16.930 She did not understand the ban on Hajj 00:08:16.930 --> 00:08:18.930 Not at all after this argument 00:08:18.930 --> 00:08:21.930 That's why the scholars said 00:08:21.930 --> 00:08:23.930 The excuse is on Aisha’s behalf 00:08:23.930 --> 00:08:26.930 She interpreted the aforementioned hadith 00:08:26.930 --> 00:08:29.930 As her other companions interpreted it 00:08:29.930 --> 00:08:31.930 That is what is meant by that 00:08:31.930 --> 00:08:35.929 They do not have to do anything other than that argument 00:08:35.929 --> 00:08:40.960 This was then supported by his saying, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:40.960 --> 00:08:43.960 But the best is jihad 00:08:43.960 --> 00:08:45.960 Hajj and Umrah 00:08:45.960 --> 00:08:47.960 And God knows best 00:08:47.960 --> 00:08:54.269 This is the conclusion of the story of our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her 00:08:54.269 --> 00:09:00.269 The rest of the wives of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, are mothers of the believers 00:09:00.269 --> 00:09:02.269 In the farewell pilgrimage 00:09:02.269 --> 00:09:09.269 And what accompanied this were the positions of the women of the Companions, may God Almighty be pleased with them 00:09:09.269 --> 00:09:15.370 Our last supplication is: Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds