In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Treasures of biography
His sermon, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the Day of Sacrifice
Then after that, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, delivered a sermon on the Day of Sacrifice
When dawn rose
He was riding a mule, Shahba
People are standing and sitting
So he spoke what he spoke yesterday
Abu Bakr said
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, delivered a sermon on the Day of Sacrifice
And he said
Time took shape on the day the heavens and the earth were created
A year is 12 months
Of which there are four campuses
Three sequences
Dhul-Qa'dah, Dhul-Hijjah and Muharram
Rajab is harmful
Which is between Jamada and Shaaban
And he said
What month is this?
We said
God and His Messenger know best
He remained silent until we thought he would call it something other than its name
And he said
Isn't it Dhu al-Hijjah?
We said no
He said
What country is this?
We said
God and His Messenger know best
He remained silent until we thought he would call it something other than its name
And he said
Isn't it the town?
We said yes
And he said
What day is this?
We said
God and His Messenger know best
He remained silent until we thought he would call it something other than its name
He said
Isn't it the Day of Sacrifice?
We said yes
He said
Your blood, your wealth, and your honor are forbidden to you
As sacred as this day of yours
In this country of yours
In this month of yours
You will meet your Lord and He will ask you about your deeds
Do not return to shadows after me, striking the necks of one another
Have you not reached puberty?
They said yes
He said
Not to inform the absent witness
Perhaps someone will inform him
That he was more aware of it than some of those who heard it
In a narration he said:
Isn't Jan only harming himself?
Doesn't a jinn commit a crime against his son?
There is no son born to his father
Indeed, Satan has despaired of being worshiped in this country of yours
But he will obey you in whatever deeds you despise
He will be satisfied with it
He, may God bless him and grant him peace, established the Days of Tashreeq in Mina
He performs rituals and teaches the laws
He remembers God and establishes the laws of guidance from the religion of Abraham, may God bless him and grant him peace
It erases the traces and signs of polytheism
He also delivered sermons on some days of Tashreeq
As Abu Dawud narrated on the authority of Sarra’ bint Nabhana, she said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, addressed us on the Day of Heads
He said, “Is it not the middle of the days of Tashreeq?”
His sermon on this day was like his sermon on the day of sacrifice
This sermon took place after the revelation of Surat Al-Nasr
It is the saying of God Almighty
If God's victory and conquest come
And I saw people entering the religion of God in droves
So glorify the praise of your Lord and ask His forgiveness, for He has repented
This Surah was revealed to him in that place, may God bless him and grant him peace
On the Day of Departure, some of us, may God bless him and grant him peace, departed
He descended on the tribe of Banu Kinanah from Al-Abtah
He stayed there for the rest of the day and night
He arrived at noon, afternoon, sunset and evening and slept
Then he rode home and performed the farewell circumambulation
When he completed his ritual, he urged the passengers to the Prophet’s city
May the peace and blessings of God be upon him resume the rest of his life
Biography treasures
The death of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
Year 11 AH
When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, completed it
The call to God Almighty
And the Almighty’s saying was revealed
Today I have perfected your religion for you
Islam spread throughout the island
And it began to spread outside
The pioneers began to bid farewell to the life of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
This is among the most prominent things
He, may God bless him and grant him peace, secluded himself in Ramadan in the tenth year
Twenty days
While he only used to seclude ten days
Gabriel studied the Qur’an with him twice
He studied it with him once a year
He said in his farewell pilgrimage
I don't know, maybe I won't meet you after this year
He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
To take your rituals from me
I do not know whether I will not perform Hajj after this Hajj of mine
It was revealed to him, may God bless him and grant him peace
Surah Al-Nasr in the middle of the days of Tashreeq
And I mourned him for it
This was also reported by Bukhari
On the authority of Abdullah bin Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
Omar was sitting with me with the sheikhs
Abdul Rahman bin Awf said to him
You present Abdullah bin Abbas
Among our children are those of his age or older
Omar wanted to show them the virtue of Abdullah bin Abbas
He said to gather them
What do you say about the words of God Almighty?
If God's victory and conquest come
I saw people entering the religion of God in droves
So praise your Lord and ask His forgiveness
He was repentant
They said
God commanded His Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
If God completes the conquest
To ask forgiveness from his Lord and repent to Him
Omar turned to Abdullah bin Abbas
And he said
And what you say
Abdullah said
No
Omar said
So what do you say?
Abdullah said
This is the soul of the Prophet to whom I was mourned
Omar said
By God, I do not know anything about it except what Abdullah bin Abbas said
On Safar of the eleventh year of the Hijra
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out to Uhud
He prayed for the martyrs
Like a depositor for the living and the dead
And he, may God bless him and grant him peace
When the martyrs of Uhud were buried
As we mentioned at the beginning of this blessed biography
He did not pray for them
Some scholars said
Praying for them here means supplication
Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
When he went up to the podium
I am leaving you alone
I am your witness
By God, I am looking at a basin now
And I have been given the keys to the treasures of the earth
Or floor keys
By God, I do not fear that you will associate others with God after me
But I fear for you to compete in it
One night, in the middle of the night, he went out to Al-Baqi'
It is the city cemetery
So he asked forgiveness for the people of Al-Baqi’ and said
Peace be upon you, people of the graves
May what you have become easy for you
What people have become
If only you knew what God saved you from
Trials have arrived like pieces of a dark night
The first follows the last
The afterlife is worse than the first
At the end of the month of Safar of the eleventh year
On Monday
The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, witnessed
Funeral in Al-Baqi'
When he came back
He had a headache
Heat radiated from above the bandage
The disease became more severe
On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, he said:
I entered upon the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
He is unwell
So I touched him and said, O Messenger of God
You are very unwell
He said yes
I am as worried as two of you are
I said
This is because you get the reward twice
He said yes
No Muslim is afflicted with any disease or other disease
Except that God will remove his bad deeds from him just as a tree sheds its leaves
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
The most afflicted people are the prophets
Then the righteous
Then the optimal, then the optimal
A man gets wet according to his religion
If he has solidity in his religion
Emphasize it in affliction
Imam Ahmad narrated
On the authority of Osama bin Zaid, he said:
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was burdened
I landed and the people went with me to the city
Because they went out to attack the Romans
The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, had prepared them
When they heard about the illness of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
They hesitated to go out
To reassure themselves of his condition
He said
So I entered upon the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He was silent and did not speak
So he started raising his hands to the sky
Then he points it at my face
I know he is calling me
The illness of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, became severe
This is because God Almighty
If he loves a slave, he tests him
The most beloved people to God are the prophets
Therefore, the affliction is severe on them
May God Almighty raise their ranks
As for other than the prophets
It increases the calamity for the righteous
To atone for their bad deeds
And also raise their grades
A Muslim does not wish for calamity nor does he wish for temptation
Maybe he won't be patient
But he asks God Almighty for well-being
If he is afflicted, it will help him to be patient
That is why the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Do not hope to meet the enemy
And if you meet them, be patient
On the authority of Abdullah bin Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
Ali bin Abi Talib left the presence of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
In the pain in which he died
And the people said
Oh Abu Al-Hassan
How did he become the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace?
He said
Thank God, he became innocent
Then Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib stood up
So he took Ali's hand and said
I see the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He will die in this pain
And I know the faces of Bani Abdul Muttalib at death
This is from Abbas Firasah
It is the power of intuition
The illness of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, began
He is with his wife, Maimuna bint Al-Harith, may God be pleased with her
When he felt heavy, he started asking
Where will I be tomorrow?
So we understood what he meant
So he allowed him wherever he wanted
So he moved to Aisha's house
Because she was the most beloved person to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
As in the hadith of Omar bin Al-Aas, may God be pleased with him, he said
I asked the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
The people you love most
Aisha said
So he moved to Aisha's house
He walks between Al-Fadl bin Al-Abbas and Ali bin Abi Talib
He tied his head
His feet crossed
Until he entered her house
Then he spent the last week of his life, may God bless him and grant him peace
Aisha says
I used to recite Al-Mu'awwidha to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
And he breathed on himself
He wiped his hand over himself, hoping for blessing
And on the fourth day
Five days before his death
The heat increased on him
The pain increased
He, may God bless him and grant him peace, fainted
And he said
They poured on seven waterskins from various wells
Until I go out to the people and entrust them
Here this number is special
There are many texts in it
Like what the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Who eats seven Ajwa dates in the morning?
Neither poison nor magic harmed him that day
It is like reciting Al-Fatiha over the afflicted person seven times
Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar said about him
And its chain of transmission is correct
Like the famous Ruqyah
I seek refuge in God and His power from the evil of what I seek or beware of
Seven times
And like a hadith
Whoever said he was sick and his death did not come to him
I ask God Almighty, Lord of the Great Throne, to heal you
Seven times
He recovered from that disease
Then add to that seven circumambulations
And the quest is seven
And stone stones seven times
And many more
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
They poured on seven waterskins from various wells
Until I go out to the people and entrust them
So they made him sit in a trough
They poured water on him
He even started saying
It suffices for you, it suffices for you
And when I felt light
He entered the mosque with his head tied
Until he sat on the pulpit
He addressed the people as they gathered around him
He said
May God’s curse be upon the Jews and Christians
They used the graves of their ancestors as mosques
And in a narration he said
God killed the Jews
They used the graves of their ancestors as mosques
Do not take my grave as an idol to be worshipped
This is evidence of the keenness of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
On establishing the doctrine
From the beginning of the call to the end
Worship does not consist solely of prostration
For other than God, Blessed and Most High
Worship is life
Slaughter
The vow
Tawaf
Strive
Prayers
Mayday
Al-Akhbat
Fear
Please
Piety
Trust
Worship is all life
The Muslim must spend
All worship is for God Almighty
God Almighty said, commanding His Messenger
Say that my prayer and my rituals are my life and my death
To God, Lord of the worlds, you have no partner
Now I do not say with the grave of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Rather, with others who are far below him
What does he do with their graves?
He walks around
And he slaughters for these graves
The money is paid to its owners
It is called other than God, Blessed and Most High
He begs for it and is afraid of its people
What religion is this?
Worship may only be for God
God Almighty said
He has the right call
And those they call upon other than Him will not be answered
With nothing but a thick rag
To the water until it reaches his mouth, but it does not reach it
The supplication of the unbelievers is nothing but misguidance
Then, may God bless him and grant him peace, he came down to the noon prayer
Then he came back and sat on the pulpit and said
I recommend you to the Ansar
They are my belly and my shame
They paid what they owed
What remained was theirs
So they accepted from their benefactor
And they overcame their abusers
He said there were too many people
The Ansar decreased
So that they are like salt in food
Who among you is appointed to do a matter that will harm or benefit anyone?
Let him accept those who do good and ignore those who do evil
They locked the car