1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:08,740 A Summary of the Concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah 2 00:00:08,740 --> 00:00:14,740 The most prominent affiliations that contradict the Islamic doctrine of loyalty and disavowal. 3 00:00:14,740 --> 00:00:21,440 Every affiliation upon which loyalty, disavowal, love, and support are based, 4 00:00:21,440 --> 00:00:24,440 except for the affiliation of Tawhid (monotheism) and faith, 5 00:00:24,440 --> 00:00:28,440 is among the affiliations of Jahiliyyah (ignorance) mentioned previously. 6 00:00:28,440 --> 00:00:30,440 And the most prominent of these affiliations 7 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:39,439 are Arab nationalism, Persian ethnocentrism (Shu'ubiyyah), patriotism, humanism, and so forth. 8 00:00:39,439 --> 00:00:43,439 So, whoever adheres to any of these affiliations 9 00:00:43,439 --> 00:00:49,439 limits his love, support, and loyalty to those who share the same affiliation, 10 00:00:49,439 --> 00:00:55,439 even if they are Christians, Jews, Batinis, or atheist communists. 11 00:00:55,439 --> 00:00:59,439 And conversely, he opposes those who differ with him in that affiliation, 12 00:00:59,439 --> 00:01:02,439 even if they are monotheistic Muslims. 13 00:01:02,439 --> 00:01:06,439 This is a clear misguidance, as we have explained.