1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,160 --> 00:00:08,039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,580 --> 00:00:12,740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 4 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:16,000 Surah Al-Nour 5 00:00:18,589 --> 00:00:22,670 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:23,670 --> 00:00:30,910 And they swore to God their strongest oaths that I had commanded them to go out 7 00:00:31,350 --> 00:00:36,509 Say, “Do not swear known obedience.” 8 00:00:36,869 --> 00:00:43,229 God is aware of what you do 9 00:00:44,859 --> 00:00:50,939 These people who turn away from the rule of God and the rule of His Messenger swear by God if they call to it 10 00:00:51,340 --> 00:00:53,579 Their oaths are sharper and stronger 11 00:00:54,060 --> 00:00:58,979 Because if you command them, O Muhammad, to go out and wage jihad against your enemy, they will go out 12 00:00:59,539 --> 00:01:00,899 Say don't swear 13 00:01:01,340 --> 00:01:05,620 This is a well-known act of obedience from you that involves denial 14 00:01:06,290 --> 00:01:09,090 God is aware of what you do 15 00:01:09,409 --> 00:01:11,930 Nothing is hidden from him 16 00:01:12,329 --> 00:01:14,890 He will reward you with all of that 17 00:01:16,459 --> 00:01:20,260 Say, “Obey God and obey the Messenger.” 18 00:01:20,739 --> 00:01:29,260 But if they turn away, then it is his responsibility to bear what he has borne, and you shall bear what you have borne 19 00:01:29,739 --> 00:01:33,060 If you obey Him, you will be guided 20 00:01:33,620 --> 00:01:38,019 And the Messenger only has to deliver the clear message 21 00:01:39,469 --> 00:01:42,549 Say, O Muhammad, to those who swear by God 22 00:01:43,269 --> 00:01:46,709 Obey God in what He commands you and prohibits you from doing 23 00:01:47,310 --> 00:01:48,629 And obey the Messenger 24 00:01:49,349 --> 00:01:51,109 If they expose and reflect 25 00:01:51,510 --> 00:01:57,030 He must do what he was commanded to do by conveying God’s message to you 26 00:01:57,590 --> 00:02:04,349 And you, people, must do what is obligatory upon you to follow His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 27 00:02:05,030 --> 00:02:09,710 And that you, people, obey the Messenger of God in what he commands and prohibits you 28 00:02:10,189 --> 00:02:13,150 Be guided and seek the truth in your affairs 29 00:02:13,710 --> 00:02:18,349 It is not obligatory for someone whom God sent to a people with a message 30 00:02:18,469 --> 00:02:20,750 Unless he delivers his message to them 31 00:02:21,310 --> 00:02:24,590 A message that shows them what God intended 32 00:02:26,159 --> 00:02:31,520 God promised those of you who believe and do righteous deeds 33 00:02:31,520 --> 00:02:40,800 I will appoint them as successors in the land, just as He made those before them as successors 34 00:02:40,800 --> 00:02:49,319 And He will establish for them their religion which He has chosen for them 35 00:02:49,319 --> 00:02:54,919 And He will replace them with security after their fear 36 00:02:55,560 --> 00:02:59,800 They worship Me and do not associate anything with Me 37 00:03:00,199 --> 00:03:07,919 And whoever disbelieves after that, those are the transgressors 38 00:03:09,569 --> 00:03:14,409 God promised those of you who believe in God and His Messenger, O people 39 00:03:14,849 --> 00:03:16,169 And they did good deeds 40 00:03:16,770 --> 00:03:20,729 They obeyed God and His Messenger in what He commanded and prohibited 41 00:03:21,409 --> 00:03:25,490 May God inherit to them the land of the polytheists, Arabs and non-Arabs 42 00:03:25,889 --> 00:03:28,569 He makes them its kings and politicians 43 00:03:29,169 --> 00:03:32,650 Just as those before them did this to the children of Israel 44 00:03:33,289 --> 00:03:35,530 When the Titans were destroyed in the Levant 45 00:03:36,050 --> 00:03:38,650 And make them its kings and inhabitants 46 00:03:39,370 --> 00:03:43,050 And to establish for them their religion that He had chosen for them 47 00:03:43,569 --> 00:03:48,129 Let them change their situation from fear to security 48 00:03:48,770 --> 00:03:50,409 They submit to me in obedience 49 00:03:50,889 --> 00:03:53,210 They submit to my commands and prohibitions 50 00:03:53,729 --> 00:03:55,930 They do not associate partners in their worship 51 00:03:56,370 --> 00:03:58,330 Rather, they devote worship to Me sincerely 52 00:03:59,090 --> 00:04:04,210 And whoever disbelieves in this blessing after that, those are the transgressors 53 00:04:05,810 --> 00:04:13,610 And establish prayer, pay zakat, and obey the Messenger, that you may receive mercy 54 00:04:15,210 --> 00:04:19,850 And perform prayer, O people, within its limits, so do not waste it 55 00:04:20,569 --> 00:04:23,689 And pay the zakat that God has imposed on you 56 00:04:24,250 --> 00:04:28,089 And obey the Messenger of your Lord in what he commands you and prohibits you 57 00:04:28,689 --> 00:04:32,449 So that your Lord may have mercy on you and save you from His torment 58 00:04:34,069 --> 00:04:39,110 Do not think that those who disbelieve are miracles on earth 59 00:04:39,750 --> 00:04:45,069 Their refuge is Hell, and what a miserable destination 60 00:04:46,670 --> 00:04:53,269 Do not think, O Muhammad, those who disbelieved in God that He would cause miracles on earth if He wanted to destroy them 61 00:04:53,949 --> 00:04:56,350 Their refuge after their destruction is the Fire 62 00:04:56,990 --> 00:05:00,029 What a miserable fate they will find themselves in 63 00:05:01,470 --> 00:05:08,470 O you who have believed, seek permission from those whom your right hands possess 64 00:05:09,029 --> 00:05:19,350 Those of you whose right hands possess it and those of you who have not attained maturity may ask permission from you three times 65 00:05:19,910 --> 00:05:30,269 Before the dawn prayer, when you put on your clothes, at noon, and after the evening prayer 66 00:05:30,870 --> 00:05:33,110 Three private parts for you 67 00:05:33,709 --> 00:05:39,230 There is no blame on you or them after them 68 00:05:39,829 --> 00:05:44,189 You are all over each other 69 00:05:44,829 --> 00:05:49,110 Thus God makes clear to you the signs 70 00:05:49,350 --> 00:05:53,870 And God is All-Knowing, All-Wise 71 00:06:20,220 --> 00:06:22,819 You do not have to do it except with permission 72 00:06:23,339 --> 00:06:25,139 Before dawn prayer 73 00:06:25,660 --> 00:06:31,339 And when you put on your clothes at noon and after the evening prayer 74 00:06:31,779 --> 00:06:33,660 Three private parts for you 75 00:06:33,980 --> 00:06:38,670 Because you put your clothes in it and leave your family alone 76 00:06:39,189 --> 00:06:46,189 It is not upon you, the heads of households, nor upon those men and women whom your right hands possess 77 00:06:46,509 --> 00:06:49,670 And those of your children who have not reached the dream 78 00:06:49,709 --> 00:06:51,910 A sin after the three faults 79 00:06:52,509 --> 00:06:54,550 They are roaming over you 80 00:06:55,029 --> 00:06:56,670 It means circling 81 00:06:57,149 --> 00:07:05,189 They enter and go out against their friends and relatives in their homes morning and evening without permission 82 00:07:05,670 --> 00:07:07,189 They roam around them 83 00:07:07,980 --> 00:07:11,500 against each other at times other than the three times 84 00:07:12,259 --> 00:07:16,939 I also explained to you, people, the rulings on seeking permission in this verse 85 00:07:17,500 --> 00:07:23,220 Thus God makes clear to you all of His signs, evidence, and the purchase of His gold 86 00:07:23,899 --> 00:07:29,620 God has knowledge of what is best for His servants, and is Wise in His management of them 87 00:07:31,339 --> 00:07:40,579 And when your children reach puberty, let them seek permission just as those before them asked permission 88 00:07:41,139 --> 00:07:45,259 Thus God makes His signs clear to you 89 00:07:45,740 --> 00:07:49,339 And God is All-Knowing, All-Wise 90 00:07:51,050 --> 00:07:55,129 If some of your children and relatives reach the age of wet dreams 91 00:07:55,810 --> 00:08:00,089 They should not enter upon you at any time without permission 92 00:08:00,610 --> 00:08:04,089 Not during the three times of shame, nor at any other time 93 00:08:04,769 --> 00:08:08,930 He also asked permission from the elders of the man’s children and his free relatives 94 00:08:09,790 --> 00:08:13,750 This is how God makes clear to you His signs and the purchase of His money 95 00:08:14,189 --> 00:08:18,990 He also explained to you the issue of these children asking for permission after they reach puberty 96 00:08:19,750 --> 00:08:24,430 God is All-Knowing of what improves His creation and other things 97 00:08:24,990 --> 00:08:27,389 Wise in his management of his creation 98 00:08:28,660 --> 00:08:35,500 Rulers are women who do not hope for marriage 99 00:08:35,940 --> 00:08:39,379 Which they do not hope for marriage 100 00:08:39,379 --> 00:08:45,940 It is not a sin for them to take off their clothes 101 00:08:46,419 --> 00:08:52,539 It is not a sin for them to take off their clothes 102 00:08:52,539 --> 00:08:56,059 Not adorned with adornments 103 00:08:56,580 --> 00:09:00,980 And if they remain chaste, it is better for them 104 00:09:01,500 --> 00:09:05,019 And God is All-Hearing, All-Knowing 105 00:09:06,809 --> 00:09:10,929 And those who have abstained from children due to old age are women 106 00:09:11,409 --> 00:09:13,690 Which couples do not covet 107 00:09:14,370 --> 00:09:17,649 There is no sin on them if they take off their clothes 108 00:09:18,210 --> 00:09:21,090 It is the mask that is over the veil 109 00:09:21,490 --> 00:09:24,370 And the robe that is over the clothes 110 00:09:25,169 --> 00:09:29,690 There is no blame on them for putting that on their male mahrams 111 00:09:30,129 --> 00:09:32,289 Non-mahram strangers 112 00:09:32,730 --> 00:09:35,490 If they don't want to do that for them 113 00:09:35,490 --> 00:09:38,850 To show off their adornments to men 114 00:09:39,409 --> 00:09:43,090 And if they abstain from putting on their robes and cloaks 115 00:09:43,610 --> 00:09:47,009 It is better for them to wear it than to lose it 116 00:09:47,690 --> 00:09:51,049 And God hears what you speak with your tongues 117 00:09:51,450 --> 00:09:54,370 He is All-Knowing of what your breasts contain 118 00:10:03,320 --> 00:10:06,279 There is no harm to the patient 119 00:10:07,039 --> 00:10:09,039 Nor on yourselves 120 00:10:09,039 --> 00:10:12,039 To eat from your homes 121 00:10:12,879 --> 00:10:15,440 Or your parents' homes 122 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:18,440 Or your mothers' houses 123 00:10:18,440 --> 00:10:21,440 Or your brothers' homes 124 00:10:21,440 --> 00:10:24,440 Or your sisters' homes 125 00:10:24,440 --> 00:10:27,440 Or your uncles' houses 126 00:10:27,440 --> 00:10:30,440 Or your parents' homes 127 00:10:30,960 --> 00:10:33,960 Or your uncles' houses 128 00:10:33,960 --> 00:10:36,960 Or your uncles' houses 129 00:10:36,960 --> 00:10:39,960 Or your aunts' houses 130 00:10:39,960 --> 00:10:42,960 Or your uncles' houses 131 00:10:42,960 --> 00:10:45,960 Or your aunts' houses 132 00:10:45,960 --> 00:10:48,960 Or your aunts' houses 133 00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:51,960 Or you do not possess the keys to it 134 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:54,960 Or your friend 135 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:57,960 You don't have to eat all together 136 00:10:58,480 --> 00:11:01,480 Or scattered 137 00:11:01,480 --> 00:11:04,480 If you enter houses 138 00:11:04,480 --> 00:11:07,480 So greet yourselves 139 00:11:07,480 --> 00:11:10,480 So greet yourselves 140 00:11:10,480 --> 00:11:13,480 Greetings from God 141 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:16,480 Good blessings 142 00:11:16,480 --> 00:11:19,480 This is what God makes clear to you 143 00:11:19,480 --> 00:11:22,480 Verses that you may understand 144 00:11:25,440 --> 00:11:28,440 There is no distress for the blind 145 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:31,960 Not on the patient 146 00:11:31,960 --> 00:11:34,960 You people do not have to eat from your own homes 147 00:11:34,960 --> 00:11:37,960 Or from your fathers' homes 148 00:11:37,960 --> 00:11:40,960 Or from your mothers' homes 149 00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:43,960 Or from the homes of your brothers 150 00:11:43,960 --> 00:11:46,960 Or from your sisters' homes 151 00:11:46,960 --> 00:11:49,960 Or from your uncles' houses 152 00:11:49,960 --> 00:11:52,960 Or from your aunts' houses 153 00:11:52,960 --> 00:11:55,960 Or from your uncles' houses 154 00:11:55,960 --> 00:11:58,960 Houses whose keys you possess 155 00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:02,960 Or from your friend's house if they give you permission to do so 156 00:12:02,960 --> 00:12:05,960 When they are gone and seen 157 00:12:05,960 --> 00:12:08,960 So God removed the embarrassment from the Muslims 158 00:12:08,960 --> 00:12:11,960 They can all eat together if they want 159 00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:14,960 Or separate winters if they want 160 00:12:14,960 --> 00:12:17,960 If you enter houses 161 00:12:17,960 --> 00:12:20,960 So greet yourselves, one to another 162 00:12:20,960 --> 00:12:23,960 You live yourselves 163 00:12:23,960 --> 00:12:26,960 Good blessings 164 00:12:26,960 --> 00:12:29,960 Because of the great reward 165 00:12:29,960 --> 00:12:32,960 This is how God explains to you the features of your religion 166 00:12:32,960 --> 00:12:35,960 He will show it to you 167 00:12:35,960 --> 00:12:38,960 In order to understand God’s commands, prohibitions, and manners 168 00:12:38,960 --> 00:12:42,789 But the believers 169 00:12:42,789 --> 00:12:45,789 Those who believe in God and His Messenger 170 00:12:45,789 --> 00:12:48,789 And if they were with him 171 00:12:48,789 --> 00:12:51,789 On a comprehensive order 172 00:12:51,789 --> 00:12:54,789 They did not go until they asked his permission 173 00:12:54,789 --> 00:12:57,789 Those who ask permission 174 00:12:57,789 --> 00:13:00,789 As those who believe 175 00:13:00,789 --> 00:13:03,789 By God and His Messenger 176 00:13:03,789 --> 00:13:06,789 If they ask your permission for some 177 00:13:06,789 --> 00:13:09,789 Their business, so give permission to whomever you wish 178 00:13:09,789 --> 00:13:12,789 from them and ask forgiveness for them 179 00:13:12,789 --> 00:13:15,789 God is God 180 00:13:15,789 --> 00:13:18,789 Forgiving, Merciful 181 00:13:18,789 --> 00:13:21,789 What believers have the right to believe 182 00:13:21,789 --> 00:13:25,620 Except those who believe in God and His Messenger 183 00:13:25,620 --> 00:13:28,620 And if they were with the Messenger of God 184 00:13:28,620 --> 00:13:31,620 May God bless him and grant him peace 185 00:13:31,620 --> 00:13:34,620 Collects all of them from the war of Hazrat 186 00:13:34,620 --> 00:13:37,620 Or a prayer that you performed 187 00:13:37,620 --> 00:13:40,620 Or consult about a matter 188 00:13:40,620 --> 00:13:43,620 They did not turn away from their gatherings for him 189 00:13:43,620 --> 00:13:46,620 From the matter until they ask permission 190 00:13:46,620 --> 00:13:49,620 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 191 00:13:49,620 --> 00:13:52,620 Those who do not turn away, O Muhammad 192 00:13:52,620 --> 00:13:55,620 If they are with you on a comprehensive matter 193 00:13:55,620 --> 00:13:58,620 Except with your permission 194 00:13:58,620 --> 00:14:01,620 Those who believe 195 00:14:01,620 --> 00:14:04,620 Truly God and His Messenger 196 00:14:04,620 --> 00:14:07,620 So if he asks your permission, O Muhammad 197 00:14:07,620 --> 00:14:10,620 Those who do not leave you except with your permission 198 00:14:10,620 --> 00:14:13,620 For some of their needs that are presented to them 199 00:14:13,620 --> 00:14:16,620 To whomever you wish to leave 200 00:14:16,620 --> 00:14:19,620 They prayed to God to be gracious to them 201 00:14:19,620 --> 00:14:22,620 By pardoning the consequences between him and them 202 00:14:22,620 --> 00:14:25,620 God is Forgiving of the sins of His servants 203 00:14:25,620 --> 00:14:28,620 Those who repent are merciful to them 204 00:14:28,620 --> 00:14:31,620 To punish them for it after they repent of it 205 00:14:31,620 --> 00:14:35,779 Don't make a supplication 206 00:14:35,779 --> 00:14:38,779 The Messenger is among you 207 00:14:38,779 --> 00:14:41,779 Like praying to one another 208 00:14:41,779 --> 00:14:44,779 God may know who 209 00:14:44,779 --> 00:14:47,779 They sneak up on you 210 00:14:47,779 --> 00:14:50,779 If so 211 00:14:50,779 --> 00:14:53,779 Let those who disagree beware 212 00:14:53,779 --> 00:14:56,779 About his command to infect them 213 00:14:56,779 --> 00:14:59,779 Sedition 214 00:14:59,779 --> 00:15:02,779 Or a torment befalls them 215 00:15:02,779 --> 00:15:06,539 Painful 216 00:15:06,539 --> 00:15:09,539 Fear His prayer that you should do so 217 00:15:09,539 --> 00:15:12,539 Then they will pray for you and you will perish 218 00:15:12,539 --> 00:15:15,539 Do not make his supplication 219 00:15:15,539 --> 00:15:18,539 Like other people's prayers 220 00:15:18,539 --> 00:15:21,580 His supplication is positive 221 00:15:21,580 --> 00:15:24,580 You, you who have turned away from your Prophet 222 00:15:24,580 --> 00:15:27,580 Without his permission, it is concealed and hidden from him 223 00:15:27,580 --> 00:15:30,580 Even if the matter of those of you who do this is hidden 224 00:15:30,580 --> 00:15:33,580 On the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 225 00:15:33,580 --> 00:15:36,580 God knows that 226 00:15:36,580 --> 00:15:39,580 Those of you who do this should beware 227 00:15:39,580 --> 00:15:42,580 That a trial from God befalls them 228 00:15:42,580 --> 00:15:45,580 Or a painful torment will befall them in the immediate future 229 00:15:45,580 --> 00:15:48,580 It is imprinted on their hearts 230 00:15:48,580 --> 00:15:52,379 So they disbelieve in God 231 00:15:52,379 --> 00:15:55,379 Indeed, to God belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth 232 00:15:55,379 --> 00:15:58,379 He may know what you are 233 00:15:58,379 --> 00:16:01,379 On it 234 00:16:01,379 --> 00:16:04,379 And the day they return to him 235 00:16:04,379 --> 00:16:07,379 He will inform them of what they did 236 00:16:07,379 --> 00:16:10,379 I swear to God with all 237 00:16:10,379 --> 00:16:13,379 A knowledgeable thing 238 00:16:13,379 --> 00:16:17,399 Indeed, to God 239 00:16:17,399 --> 00:16:20,399 King of all heavens and earth 240 00:16:20,399 --> 00:16:23,399 A mamluk should not disobey 241 00:16:23,399 --> 00:16:26,460 He orders his owner and disobeys him 242 00:16:26,460 --> 00:16:29,460 He may know what you are obedient to 243 00:16:29,460 --> 00:16:32,460 In what He commands you and prohibits you 244 00:16:32,460 --> 00:16:35,460 Those who disobey His command will return to God 245 00:16:35,460 --> 00:16:38,460 Then he will tell them 246 00:16:38,460 --> 00:16:41,460 Because of what they did in this world 247 00:16:41,460 --> 00:16:44,460 Then He will reward them for what they did wrong 248 00:16:44,460 --> 00:16:47,460 God has knowledge of everything 249 00:16:47,460 --> 00:16:50,460 You and others did it 250 00:16:50,460 --> 00:16:53,460 He will pay every worker among you the reward for his work 251 00:16:53,460 --> 00:16:58,480 The day you return to Him