In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar
Surah Al-Nour
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
And they swore to God their strongest oaths that I had commanded them to go out
Say, “Do not swear known obedience.”
God is aware of what you do
These people who turn away from the rule of God and the rule of His Messenger swear by God if they call to it
Their oaths are sharper and stronger
Because if you command them, O Muhammad, to go out and wage jihad against your enemy, they will go out
Say don't swear
This is a well-known act of obedience from you that involves denial
God is aware of what you do
Nothing is hidden from him
He will reward you with all of that
Say, “Obey God and obey the Messenger.”
But if they turn away, then it is his responsibility to bear what he has borne, and you shall bear what you have borne
If you obey Him, you will be guided
And the Messenger only has to deliver the clear message
Say, O Muhammad, to those who swear by God
Obey God in what He commands you and prohibits you from doing
And obey the Messenger
If they expose and reflect
He must do what he was commanded to do by conveying God’s message to you
And you, people, must do what is obligatory upon you to follow His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
And that you, people, obey the Messenger of God in what he commands and prohibits you
Be guided and seek the truth in your affairs
It is not obligatory for someone whom God sent to a people with a message
Unless he delivers his message to them
A message that shows them what God intended
God promised those of you who believe and do righteous deeds
I will appoint them as successors in the land, just as He made those before them as successors
And He will establish for them their religion which He has chosen for them
And He will replace them with security after their fear
They worship Me and do not associate anything with Me
And whoever disbelieves after that, those are the transgressors
God promised those of you who believe in God and His Messenger, O people
And they did good deeds
They obeyed God and His Messenger in what He commanded and prohibited
May God inherit to them the land of the polytheists, Arabs and non-Arabs
He makes them its kings and politicians
Just as those before them did this to the children of Israel
When the Titans were destroyed in the Levant
And make them its kings and inhabitants
And to establish for them their religion that He had chosen for them
Let them change their situation from fear to security
They submit to me in obedience
They submit to my commands and prohibitions
They do not associate partners in their worship
Rather, they devote worship to Me sincerely
And whoever disbelieves in this blessing after that, those are the transgressors
And establish prayer, pay zakat, and obey the Messenger, that you may receive mercy
And perform prayer, O people, within its limits, so do not waste it
And pay the zakat that God has imposed on you
And obey the Messenger of your Lord in what he commands you and prohibits you
So that your Lord may have mercy on you and save you from His torment
Do not think that those who disbelieve are miracles on earth
Their refuge is Hell, and what a miserable destination
Do not think, O Muhammad, those who disbelieved in God that He would cause miracles on earth if He wanted to destroy them
Their refuge after their destruction is the Fire
What a miserable fate they will find themselves in
O you who have believed, seek permission from those whom your right hands possess
Those of you whose right hands possess it and those of you who have not attained maturity may ask permission from you three times
Before the dawn prayer, when you put on your clothes, at noon, and after the evening prayer
Three private parts for you
There is no blame on you or them after them
You are all over each other
Thus God makes clear to you the signs
And God is All-Knowing, All-Wise
You do not have to do it except with permission
Before dawn prayer
And when you put on your clothes at noon and after the evening prayer
Three private parts for you
Because you put your clothes in it and leave your family alone
It is not upon you, the heads of households, nor upon those men and women whom your right hands possess
And those of your children who have not reached the dream
A sin after the three faults
They are roaming over you
It means circling
They enter and go out against their friends and relatives in their homes morning and evening without permission
They roam around them
against each other at times other than the three times
I also explained to you, people, the rulings on seeking permission in this verse
Thus God makes clear to you all of His signs, evidence, and the purchase of His gold
God has knowledge of what is best for His servants, and is Wise in His management of them
And when your children reach puberty, let them seek permission just as those before them asked permission
Thus God makes His signs clear to you
And God is All-Knowing, All-Wise
If some of your children and relatives reach the age of wet dreams
They should not enter upon you at any time without permission
Not during the three times of shame, nor at any other time
He also asked permission from the elders of the man’s children and his free relatives
This is how God makes clear to you His signs and the purchase of His money
He also explained to you the issue of these children asking for permission after they reach puberty
God is All-Knowing of what improves His creation and other things
Wise in his management of his creation
Rulers are women who do not hope for marriage
Which they do not hope for marriage
It is not a sin for them to take off their clothes
Not adorned with adornments
And if they remain chaste, it is better for them
And God is All-Hearing, All-Knowing
And those who have abstained from children due to old age are women
Which couples do not covet
There is no sin on them if they take off their clothes
It is the mask that is over the veil
And the robe that is over the clothes
There is no blame on them for putting that on their male mahrams
Non-mahram strangers
If they don't want to do that for them
To show off their adornments to men
And if they abstain from putting on their robes and cloaks
It is better for them to wear it than to lose it
And God hears what you speak with your tongues
He is All-Knowing of what your breasts contain
There is no harm to the patient
Nor on yourselves
To eat from your homes
Or your parents' homes
Or your mothers' houses
Or your brothers' homes
Or your sisters' homes
Or your uncles' houses
Or your parents' homes
Or your uncles' houses
Or your aunts' houses
Or your uncles' houses
Or your aunts' houses
Or you do not possess the keys to it
Or your friend
You don't have to eat all together
Or scattered
If you enter houses
So greet yourselves
Greetings from God
Good blessings
This is what God makes clear to you
Verses that you may understand
There is no distress for the blind
Not on the patient
You people do not have to eat from your own homes
Or from your fathers' homes
Or from your mothers' homes
Or from the homes of your brothers
Or from your sisters' homes
Or from your uncles' houses
Or from your aunts' houses
Or from your uncles' houses
Houses whose keys you possess
Or from your friend's house if they give you permission to do so
When they are gone and seen
So God removed the embarrassment from the Muslims
They can all eat together if they want
Or separate winters if they want
If you enter houses
So greet yourselves, one to another
You live yourselves
Good blessings
Because of the great reward
This is how God explains to you the features of your religion
He will show it to you
In order to understand God’s commands, prohibitions, and manners
But the believers
Those who believe in God and His Messenger
And if they were with him
On a comprehensive order
They did not go until they asked his permission
Those who ask permission
As those who believe
By God and His Messenger
If they ask your permission for some
Their business, so give permission to whomever you wish
from them and ask forgiveness for them
God is God
Forgiving, Merciful
What believers have the right to believe
Except those who believe in God and His Messenger
And if they were with the Messenger of God
May God bless him and grant him peace
Collects all of them from the war of Hazrat
Or a prayer that you performed
Or consult about a matter
They did not turn away from their gatherings for him
From the matter until they ask permission
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Those who do not turn away, O Muhammad
If they are with you on a comprehensive matter
Except with your permission
Those who believe
Truly God and His Messenger
So if he asks your permission, O Muhammad
Those who do not leave you except with your permission
For some of their needs that are presented to them
To whomever you wish to leave
They prayed to God to be gracious to them
By pardoning the consequences between him and them
God is Forgiving of the sins of His servants
Those who repent are merciful to them
To punish them for it after they repent of it
Don't make a supplication
The Messenger is among you
Like praying to one another
God may know who
They sneak up on you
If so
Let those who disagree beware
About his command to infect them
Sedition
Or a torment befalls them
Painful
Fear His prayer that you should do so
Then they will pray for you and you will perish
Do not make his supplication
Like other people's prayers
His supplication is positive
You, you who have turned away from your Prophet
Without his permission, it is concealed and hidden from him
Even if the matter of those of you who do this is hidden
On the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
God knows that
Those of you who do this should beware
That a trial from God befalls them
Or a painful torment will befall them in the immediate future
It is imprinted on their hearts
So they disbelieve in God
Indeed, to God belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth
He may know what you are
On it
And the day they return to him
He will inform them of what they did
I swear to God with all
A knowledgeable thing
Indeed, to God
King of all heavens and earth
A mamluk should not disobey
He orders his owner and disobeys him
He may know what you are obedient to
In what He commands you and prohibits you
Those who disobey His command will return to God
Then he will tell them
Because of what they did in this world
Then He will reward them for what they did wrong
God has knowledge of everything
You and others did it
He will pay every worker among you the reward for his work
The day you return to Him