1 00:00:00,140 --> 00:00:03,660 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,660 --> 00:00:13,150 Muhammad the Messenger 3 00:00:13,150 --> 00:00:17,710 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,710 --> 00:00:23,100 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:23,100 --> 00:00:25,100 May God protect him 6 00:00:25,100 --> 00:00:34,340 The Companions’ defense of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 7 00:00:35,579 --> 00:00:38,380 Ibn Saad said in his Tabaqat 8 00:00:38,380 --> 00:00:41,740 He remained steadfast with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 9 00:00:41,740 --> 00:00:43,979 A gang of his friends 10 00:00:43,979 --> 00:00:46,299 Fourteen men 11 00:00:46,299 --> 00:00:48,539 Seven immigrants 12 00:00:48,539 --> 00:00:51,820 Among them is Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him 13 00:00:51,820 --> 00:00:54,509 And seven Ansar 14 00:00:54,509 --> 00:00:57,469 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 15 00:00:57,469 --> 00:01:01,229 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 16 00:01:01,229 --> 00:01:04,670 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 17 00:01:04,670 --> 00:01:08,510 He was singled out on Sunday with seven of the Ansar 18 00:01:08,510 --> 00:01:11,230 And two men from the immigrants 19 00:01:11,230 --> 00:01:12,989 When they exhausted him 20 00:01:12,989 --> 00:01:15,390 That is, they cheated on him and approached him 21 00:01:15,390 --> 00:01:16,430 He said 22 00:01:16,430 --> 00:01:19,469 Whoever turns them away from us will have Paradise 23 00:01:19,469 --> 00:01:22,510 Or he is my companion in heaven 24 00:01:22,510 --> 00:01:24,989 Then a man from the Ansar came forward 25 00:01:24,989 --> 00:01:27,310 He fought until he was killed 26 00:01:27,310 --> 00:01:29,469 Then they exhausted him too 27 00:01:29,469 --> 00:01:33,150 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 28 00:01:33,230 --> 00:01:36,189 Whoever turns them away from us will have Paradise 29 00:01:36,189 --> 00:01:38,909 Or he is my companion in heaven 30 00:01:38,909 --> 00:01:41,469 Then a man from the Ansar came forward 31 00:01:41,469 --> 00:01:43,790 He fought until he was killed 32 00:01:43,790 --> 00:01:47,469 This did not stop you until he killed the seven 33 00:01:47,469 --> 00:01:52,189 When these seven Ansar were killed, may God be pleased with them 34 00:01:52,189 --> 00:01:55,629 He did not stay with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 35 00:01:55,629 --> 00:01:58,109 Except for Talha bin Ubaidullah 36 00:01:58,109 --> 00:02:02,180 And Saad bin Abi Waqqas, may God be pleased with them both 37 00:02:02,180 --> 00:02:05,140 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 38 00:02:05,140 --> 00:02:08,180 On the authority of Abu Othman Al-Nahdi, he said: 39 00:02:08,180 --> 00:02:11,780 He did not stay with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 40 00:02:11,780 --> 00:02:13,860 On some of those days 41 00:02:13,860 --> 00:02:16,020 He wants a Sunday 42 00:02:16,020 --> 00:02:20,740 In which the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, fought 43 00:02:20,740 --> 00:02:23,409 Other than Talha and Saad 44 00:02:23,409 --> 00:02:30,050 It was the most critical hour in the life of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 45 00:02:30,129 --> 00:02:34,449 And a golden opportunity for the polytheists 46 00:02:34,449 --> 00:02:38,449 The polytheists did not hesitate to seize this opportunity 47 00:02:38,449 --> 00:02:43,569 They focused their campaign on the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 48 00:02:43,569 --> 00:02:45,889 They wanted to eliminate him 49 00:02:45,889 --> 00:02:49,569 Until his lower Yemen quad was hit 50 00:02:49,569 --> 00:02:51,650 He had a pain in his forehead 51 00:02:51,650 --> 00:02:56,449 Until two rings from the forgiver’s throat entered his cheek 52 00:02:56,449 --> 00:02:59,330 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 53 00:02:59,330 --> 00:03:02,289 On the authority of Sahl bin Saad, may God be pleased with him 54 00:03:02,289 --> 00:03:07,490 He was asked about the wound of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the day of Uhud 55 00:03:07,490 --> 00:03:08,930 And he said 56 00:03:08,930 --> 00:03:12,530 The face of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was injured 57 00:03:12,530 --> 00:03:14,530 His quad was broken 58 00:03:14,530 --> 00:03:17,330 The egg smashed on his head 59 00:03:17,330 --> 00:03:20,580 That is, the helmet on his head was broken 60 00:03:20,580 --> 00:03:26,340 Abd al-Razzaq al-San’ani narrated in his book with a strong mursal chain of narration 61 00:03:26,340 --> 00:03:28,419 On the authority of Al-Zuhri, he said: 62 00:03:28,419 --> 00:03:34,900 On that day, he struck the face of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, with the sword seventy times 63 00:03:34,900 --> 00:03:40,560 May God protect him from all its evil 64 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:43,979 Descent of angels 65 00:03:43,979 --> 00:03:46,860 And in these critical moments 66 00:03:46,860 --> 00:03:50,300 God Almighty sent down His angels 67 00:03:50,300 --> 00:03:54,539 To protect his Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 68 00:03:54,539 --> 00:03:57,500 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 69 00:03:57,580 --> 00:04:01,740 On the authority of Saad bin Abi Waqqas, may God be pleased with him, he said 70 00:04:01,740 --> 00:04:06,219 I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on a Sunday 71 00:04:06,219 --> 00:04:09,340 And with him were two men fighting for him 72 00:04:09,340 --> 00:04:13,580 They wear white clothes like the fiercest of fights 73 00:04:13,580 --> 00:04:16,860 I haven't seen them before or after 74 00:04:16,860 --> 00:04:20,060 And in another narration in Sahih Muslim 75 00:04:20,060 --> 00:04:22,620 Saad, may God be pleased with him, said 76 00:04:22,620 --> 00:04:26,540 I saw to the right of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 77 00:04:26,620 --> 00:04:29,019 And to the north of Uhud 78 00:04:29,019 --> 00:04:32,139 Two men wearing white clothes 79 00:04:32,139 --> 00:04:35,339 I haven't seen them before or after 80 00:04:35,339 --> 00:04:42,110 That means Gabriel and Michael, peace be upon them 81 00:04:42,110 --> 00:04:48,620 The Companions gathered around the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 82 00:04:48,620 --> 00:04:52,540 All these events happened extremely quickly 83 00:04:52,540 --> 00:04:54,860 In fleeting moments 84 00:04:54,860 --> 00:04:57,899 Otherwise, Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq would have been confirmed 85 00:04:57,980 --> 00:04:59,819 And Omar bin Al-Khattab 86 00:04:59,819 --> 00:05:01,740 And Ali bin Abi Talib 87 00:05:01,740 --> 00:05:03,579 And Musaab bin Umair 88 00:05:03,579 --> 00:05:09,500 And others who were in the advanced ranks during the fighting 89 00:05:09,500 --> 00:05:12,620 They could hardly see the situation developing 90 00:05:12,620 --> 00:05:16,220 Or they hear his voice, may God bless him and grant him peace 91 00:05:16,220 --> 00:05:18,300 So they rushed to him 92 00:05:18,300 --> 00:05:23,100 However, they arrived and he met the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 93 00:05:23,100 --> 00:05:25,500 What surgeries he received 94 00:05:25,500 --> 00:05:28,699 And they pushed those infidels away from him 95 00:05:28,699 --> 00:05:30,620 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 96 00:05:30,620 --> 00:05:36,220 After he collected the names of those who were proven to be with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 97 00:05:36,220 --> 00:05:37,339 He said 98 00:05:37,339 --> 00:05:38,620 Even if it is proven 99 00:05:38,620 --> 00:05:41,740 It is assumed that they were proven in the sentence 100 00:05:41,740 --> 00:05:47,899 And what was mentioned above about those who attended with him, may God bless him and grant him peace, first and foremost 101 00:05:47,899 --> 00:05:49,819 And God knows best 102 00:05:49,819 --> 00:05:54,860 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, turned toward the Muslims 103 00:05:54,860 --> 00:05:58,060 He was the first to know him under Al-Maghfar 104 00:05:58,060 --> 00:06:00,860 Ka'b bin Malik, may God be pleased with him 105 00:06:00,860 --> 00:06:02,779 He shouted loudly 106 00:06:02,779 --> 00:06:04,860 O Muslims! 107 00:06:04,860 --> 00:06:09,899 Give good news to this Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 108 00:06:09,899 --> 00:06:12,699 He motioned to him to be silent 109 00:06:12,699 --> 00:06:14,939 The Muslims gathered to him 110 00:06:14,939 --> 00:06:18,459 And they rose with him to the people where he had settled 111 00:06:18,459 --> 00:06:20,939 And with him was Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq 112 00:06:20,939 --> 00:06:22,779 And Omar bin Al-Khattab 113 00:06:22,779 --> 00:06:24,779 And Ali bin Abi Talib 114 00:06:24,779 --> 00:06:26,779 And Talha bin Ubaidullah 115 00:06:26,779 --> 00:06:28,699 And Al-Zubayr bin Al-Awwam 116 00:06:28,699 --> 00:06:30,699 And Al-Harith bin Al-Samah 117 00:06:30,699 --> 00:06:36,019 And others, may God be pleased with them 118 00:06:36,019 --> 00:06:39,810 The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 119 00:06:39,810 --> 00:06:44,779 Ubayy ibn Khalaf is killed, may God make him ugly 120 00:06:44,779 --> 00:06:48,300 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission 121 00:06:48,300 --> 00:06:51,980 On the authority of Saeed bin Al-Musayyab, on the authority of his father, he said: 122 00:06:51,980 --> 00:06:54,540 Ubayy bin Khalaf arrived on the day of Uhud 123 00:06:54,620 --> 00:06:58,699 He said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, that he wanted it 124 00:06:58,699 --> 00:07:02,220 Some of the believers objected to him 125 00:07:02,220 --> 00:07:05,819 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded them 126 00:07:05,819 --> 00:07:07,819 So they let him go 127 00:07:07,819 --> 00:07:10,220 Musab bin Umair received him 128 00:07:10,220 --> 00:07:12,540 Brother of Bani Abd al-Dar 129 00:07:12,540 --> 00:07:15,740 He saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 130 00:07:15,740 --> 00:07:17,180 My father's collarbone 131 00:07:17,180 --> 00:07:20,939 From the gap between the shield and the egg 132 00:07:20,939 --> 00:07:22,939 So he stabbed him with his spear 133 00:07:23,019 --> 00:07:25,259 My father fell from his horse 134 00:07:25,259 --> 00:07:28,220 No blood came out of his stab wound 135 00:07:28,220 --> 00:07:31,250 He broke one of his ribs 136 00:07:31,250 --> 00:07:35,569 His companions came to him while the bull was bellowing 137 00:07:35,569 --> 00:07:38,050 They said to him: How incapable are you? 138 00:07:38,050 --> 00:07:40,209 It's just a scratch 139 00:07:40,209 --> 00:07:44,769 So he mentioned to them the words of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 140 00:07:44,769 --> 00:07:47,410 Rather, I will kill my father 141 00:07:47,410 --> 00:07:48,769 Then he said 142 00:07:48,769 --> 00:07:50,930 By the One in whose hand is my soul 143 00:07:50,930 --> 00:07:54,689 If this is what I have among the people of Dhu al-Majaz 144 00:07:54,689 --> 00:07:56,850 They would all have died 145 00:07:56,850 --> 00:07:59,569 You do not want to go to hell 146 00:07:59,569 --> 00:08:02,129 Shame on the companions of the Blaze! 147 00:08:02,129 --> 00:08:04,449 Before he came to Mecca 148 00:08:04,449 --> 00:08:06,050 So God sent down 149 00:08:06,050 --> 00:08:08,769 And I did not throw when I threw 150 00:08:08,769 --> 00:08:11,009 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 151 00:08:11,009 --> 00:08:15,250 This statement about these two imams is very strange 152 00:08:15,250 --> 00:08:18,689 They are Saeed bin Al-Musayyab and Al-Zuhri 153 00:08:18,689 --> 00:08:23,649 Perhaps they wanted the verse to address it in its entirety 154 00:08:23,649 --> 00:08:26,610 No, it came down there in particular 155 00:08:26,610 --> 00:08:29,970 Otherwise, the context of the verse in Surat Al-Anfal 156 00:08:29,970 --> 00:08:32,690 In the story of Badr, inevitably 157 00:08:32,690 --> 00:08:36,450 This is something that is not hidden from the imams of knowledge 158 00:08:36,450 --> 00:08:38,370 And God knows best 159 00:08:38,370 --> 00:08:41,409 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 160 00:08:41,409 --> 00:08:45,090 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 161 00:08:45,169 --> 00:08:49,009 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 162 00:08:49,009 --> 00:08:56,370 God's wrath intensified against those who were killed by the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the name of God 163 00:08:56,370 --> 00:08:58,450 Imam Al-Nawawi said 164 00:08:58,450 --> 00:09:01,250 His saying, may God bless him and grant him peace 165 00:09:01,250 --> 00:09:02,929 For God's sake 166 00:09:02,929 --> 00:09:07,090 Beware of someone who kills him as a punishment or retaliation 167 00:09:07,090 --> 00:09:09,889 Because whoever kills him for the sake of God 168 00:09:09,889 --> 00:09:13,889 He intended to kill the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 169 00:09:15,370 --> 00:09:19,370 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 170 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:47,100 He healed the rest