WEBVTT 00:00:00.430 --> 00:00:03.430 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.430 --> 00:00:08.429 The best examples and stances of the centuries 00:00:08.429 --> 00:00:13.429 Follow the Messenger when he seeks or speaks 00:00:13.429 --> 00:00:15.429 Mawaddah Association 00:00:15.429 --> 00:00:17.429 Advance 00:00:17.429 --> 00:00:21.500 Pictures from the lives of the followers 00:00:21.500 --> 00:00:26.530 By Dr. Abdul Rahman Raafat Al-Basha 00:00:26.530 --> 00:00:30.609 May God have mercy on him 00:00:30.609 --> 00:00:32.609 Al-Ahnaf Ibn Qays 00:00:32.609 --> 00:00:34.609 May God have mercy on him 00:00:43.340 --> 00:00:48.340 We are now in the beginning of the caliphate of Al-Farouq, may God bless his face 00:00:48.340 --> 00:00:51.340 And here they are, the first glorified angels 00:00:51.340 --> 00:00:54.340 Rahat Al-Ahnaf Ibn Qais from Banu Tamim 00:00:54.340 --> 00:00:58.340 They ride on pure horses 00:00:58.340 --> 00:01:02.340 They wear delicate, delicate swords 00:01:02.340 --> 00:01:06.340 They leave their homes in Al-Ahsa and Najd 00:01:06.340 --> 00:01:09.340 They turned their faces towards Basra 00:01:09.340 --> 00:01:14.340 They want to join the masses of Muslims gathered there 00:01:14.340 --> 00:01:17.340 Under the leadership of Uthba Ibn Ghazwan 00:01:17.340 --> 00:01:21.340 To fight the Persians in jihad for the sake of God 00:01:21.340 --> 00:01:24.340 And seeking the good reward from God 00:01:24.340 --> 00:01:28.340 Their boy, Al-Ahnaf Ibn Qays, was with them 00:01:28.340 --> 00:01:32.040 And one day 00:01:32.040 --> 00:01:38.040 Uthbah Ibn Ghazwan received a letter from the Commander of the Faithful, Omar Ibn Al-Khattab 00:01:38.040 --> 00:01:43.040 He orders him to send ten of his righteous soldiers to him 00:01:43.040 --> 00:01:46.040 They are the best in battle 00:01:46.040 --> 00:01:49.040 To find out from them the conditions of the army 00:01:49.040 --> 00:01:53.040 Let him be filled with their opinion and advice 00:01:53.040 --> 00:01:55.140 Uthbah cracked up with the matter 00:01:55.140 --> 00:01:58.140 He prepared ten of his elite men 00:01:58.140 --> 00:02:01.140 Among them was Al-Ahnaf Ibn Qays 00:02:01.140 --> 00:02:04.140 He directed them to the city 00:02:04.140 --> 00:02:09.740 Like the men of the delegation in the hands of the Commander of the Faithful 00:02:09.740 --> 00:02:12.740 He welcomed them and attended their meetings 00:02:12.740 --> 00:02:17.740 Then he asked them about their needs and the needs of the general public 00:02:17.740 --> 00:02:20.740 So they got up to him one by one and said 00:02:20.740 --> 00:02:22.740 As for the general public 00:02:23.740 --> 00:02:26.740 You are their guardian and the owner of their affairs 00:02:26.740 --> 00:02:31.770 As for us, we are talking about ourselves 00:02:31.770 --> 00:02:35.770 Then each of them asked for the need that concerned him 00:02:35.770 --> 00:02:40.800 Al-Ahnaf Ibn Qays was the last man of the delegation to speak 00:02:40.800 --> 00:02:43.860 Because he was the youngest among them 00:02:43.860 --> 00:02:47.860 He thanked God and praised Him, then said 00:02:47.860 --> 00:02:49.860 O Commander of the Faithful! 00:02:49.860 --> 00:02:53.860 The Muslim soldiers who settled in Egypt 00:02:53.860 --> 00:02:59.930 They descended into greenness, freshness, and fertility from the homes of the Pharaohs 00:02:59.930 --> 00:03:02.930 And those who settled in the lands of the Levant 00:03:02.930 --> 00:03:08.960 They descended into prosperity, fruits, and gardens from the homes of the Tsars 00:03:08.960 --> 00:03:11.960 And those who settled in the lands of the Persians 00:03:11.960 --> 00:03:19.060 They camped on the banks of fresh rivers and lush gardens, among the homes of the occupants 00:03:19.060 --> 00:03:21.979 But the people who settled in Basra 00:03:22.599 --> 00:03:26.020 They have landed in the land of this bright screen. 00:03:26.500 --> 00:03:30.020 Its soil will not dry up, nor will its pasture grow. 00:03:30.599 --> 00:03:32.979 One end of it is the Sea of Agag 00:03:33.599 --> 00:03:36.360 And its other end, so it will not be cut off 00:03:37.060 --> 00:03:39.620 So remove, O Commander of the Faithful, their harm 00:03:39.979 --> 00:03:41.340 And revive their lives 00:03:42.020 --> 00:03:47.340 Your command over Basra is to dig a river for them from which they can draw water 00:03:47.780 --> 00:03:49.740 They water the livestock and crops 00:03:50.340 --> 00:03:53.060 Their condition will improve and their children will be well 00:03:53.460 --> 00:03:55.060 And their prices are cheaper 00:03:55.659 --> 00:03:59.340 They seek help in jihad for the sake of God 00:04:00.229 --> 00:04:02.509 Omar looked at him in admiration 00:04:02.990 --> 00:04:04.669 He said to the men of the delegation 00:04:05.310 --> 00:04:07.469 Did you not do this? 00:04:07.949 --> 00:04:09.949 By God, he is a master 00:04:10.740 --> 00:04:12.900 Then present them with their prizes 00:04:13.300 --> 00:04:15.539 He presented the award to Al-Ahn 00:04:16.060 --> 00:04:16.779 And he said 00:04:17.569 --> 00:04:19.529 By God, O Commander of the Faithful 00:04:20.009 --> 00:04:22.089 We did not cut off the deserts for you 00:04:22.649 --> 00:04:28.850 Nor do we beat camel livers in the early morning and evening hours to meet you to obtain prizes 00:04:29.410 --> 00:04:31.370 And I have no need of you 00:04:31.769 --> 00:04:34.370 Except for the need of a people that I mentioned 00:04:35.110 --> 00:04:38.790 If you fulfill it for them, you will have been sufficient and fulfilled 00:04:39.680 --> 00:04:42.439 Omar became more impressed by him and said: 00:04:43.000 --> 00:04:46.120 This boy is the master of the people of Basra 00:04:47.399 --> 00:04:48.920 When the council adjourned 00:04:49.319 --> 00:04:54.240 They are the men of the delegation to go to their camels to spend the night there 00:04:54.879 --> 00:04:57.839 Omar looked at their bags 00:04:58.480 --> 00:05:01.839 He saw the edge of a garment emerging from one of them 00:05:02.480 --> 00:05:05.240 So he stood up and touched it with his hand and said 00:05:05.759 --> 00:05:06.759 Who is this for? 00:05:07.279 --> 00:05:08.399 Al-Ahnaf said 00:05:09.000 --> 00:05:10.920 For me, O Commander of the Faithful 00:05:11.480 --> 00:05:13.519 He realized he had taken advantage of him 00:05:14.079 --> 00:05:15.360 Omar said to him 00:05:15.839 --> 00:05:17.040 How much did you buy it? 00:05:17.720 --> 00:05:18.759 Al-Ahnaf said 00:05:19.319 --> 00:05:21.000 For eight dirhams 00:05:21.600 --> 00:05:27.199 He did not know about himself that he had lied in his entire life other than that lie 00:05:27.879 --> 00:05:31.160 That's because he bought it for twelve dirhams 00:05:31.800 --> 00:05:34.519 Omar looked at him gently and said 00:05:35.160 --> 00:05:36.920 Did you settle for one? 00:05:37.399 --> 00:05:41.720 Malik's virtue was placed in a position to help a Muslim 00:05:42.360 --> 00:05:43.360 Then he said 00:05:43.920 --> 00:05:46.920 Take from your money what suits you 00:05:47.480 --> 00:05:52.120 Put your curiosity in its proper place, make yourselves comfortable, and win 00:05:52.839 --> 00:05:55.079 Al-Ahnaf turned down ashamed of him 00:05:55.360 --> 00:05:56.920 He didn't say anything 00:05:59.649 --> 00:06:03.930 The Commander of the Faithful authorized the men of the delegation to return to Basra 00:06:04.490 --> 00:06:08.089 However, Al-Ahnaf was not allowed to relax with them 00:06:08.610 --> 00:06:11.329 He kept him with him for a whole year 00:06:12.120 --> 00:06:14.839 Omar realized his insight 00:06:15.240 --> 00:06:18.879 The sharpness of intelligence that Tamimi possesses 00:06:19.360 --> 00:06:20.879 And the clarity of the statement 00:06:21.360 --> 00:06:25.120 Elevation of soul, height of determination, and richness of talents 00:06:25.839 --> 00:06:28.199 He wanted to keep him close to him 00:06:28.480 --> 00:06:30.199 To make it on his own 00:06:30.920 --> 00:06:34.560 Let him meet the great Companions and be guided by their guidance 00:06:35.079 --> 00:06:38.199 He learns the religion of God at their hands 00:06:38.879 --> 00:06:42.399 Then he wanted to test it closely 00:06:43.000 --> 00:06:48.839 And to penetrate his inner self before taking charge of some Muslim affairs 00:06:49.600 --> 00:06:55.839 This is because Omar was extremely afraid of the intelligent, articulate contractors 00:06:56.480 --> 00:06:59.759 If they are righteous, the world will be filled with goodness 00:07:00.360 --> 00:07:04.920 They also became corrupt, and their intelligence was a disaster for people 00:07:05.709 --> 00:07:09.110 When the year ended, Omar said to Al-Ahnaf 00:07:09.670 --> 00:07:10.670 Oh Ahnaf 00:07:11.230 --> 00:07:13.509 I have tested you and tested you 00:07:13.949 --> 00:07:15.629 I saw nothing but good 00:07:16.310 --> 00:07:18.589 I saw that you had good intentions 00:07:19.110 --> 00:07:23.110 I hope that your disposition will be like your intention 00:07:23.829 --> 00:07:25.949 Then he directed him to war with the Persians 00:07:26.389 --> 00:07:29.149 He wrote to his leader, Abu Musa Al-Ash’ari 00:07:29.589 --> 00:07:30.589 As for after 00:07:31.149 --> 00:07:33.350 Al-Ahnaf Ibn Qays is closer to you 00:07:33.750 --> 00:07:35.589 Consult him and listen to him 00:07:38.040 --> 00:07:44.079 Daw al-Ahnaf is under the banners of the bright Muslims who have set out in Persia 00:07:44.680 --> 00:07:46.759 And I start from the types of tournaments 00:07:47.160 --> 00:07:50.560 What made his stock rise and his star shine 00:07:51.199 --> 00:07:56.399 He and his people, Banu Tamim, did a great job fighting the enemy 00:07:56.800 --> 00:07:58.439 And they made the most generous efforts 00:07:59.000 --> 00:08:02.600 Until God conquered the city of Tustar at their hands 00:08:03.079 --> 00:08:05.040 The jewel of the Kasravi crown 00:08:05.560 --> 00:08:07.959 Al-Hurmuzan was captured by them 00:08:08.970 --> 00:08:12.610 Al-Hurmuzan was one of the most powerful Persian commanders 00:08:13.129 --> 00:08:16.730 The strongest of their princes was wise and most determined 00:08:17.209 --> 00:08:19.569 The most widespread of them is a plot in wars 00:08:20.290 --> 00:08:25.370 The Muslim victories forced him to reconcile with them more than once 00:08:26.089 --> 00:08:30.129 However, he betrayed them every chance he got 00:08:30.730 --> 00:08:33.210 He thought he was capable of victory 00:08:33.970 --> 00:08:36.289 When they closed in on him in cover 00:08:36.889 --> 00:08:41.409 He fortified himself in one of its fortified towers and told them 00:08:41.970 --> 00:08:43.529 I have a hundred of them 00:08:44.210 --> 00:08:48.690 By God, you will not reach me as long as I have any of it in my hands 00:08:49.289 --> 00:08:53.409 You know that I am an archer whose throw never misses 00:08:54.210 --> 00:08:56.210 What's the point of taking me prisoner? 00:08:56.610 --> 00:09:00.409 After a hundred of you were killed or wounded 00:09:01.090 --> 00:09:03.330 They said: What do you want? 00:09:04.009 --> 00:09:04.649 And he said 00:09:05.210 --> 00:09:08.490 I want to discuss the ruling of your Caliph Omar 00:09:08.929 --> 00:09:10.809 And let him do whatever he wants with me 00:09:11.490 --> 00:09:13.009 They told you that 00:09:13.809 --> 00:09:15.570 He threw his bow on the ground 00:09:16.210 --> 00:09:18.210 He went down to them surrendering 00:09:18.889 --> 00:09:20.250 So they tied him tightly 00:09:20.730 --> 00:09:24.330 He was sent to the city with a delegation of heroes of the conquest 00:09:25.049 --> 00:09:27.450 At their head was Anas bin Malik 00:09:28.090 --> 00:09:30.889 Servant of the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him 00:09:31.409 --> 00:09:32.850 Al-Ahnaf bin Qais 00:09:33.210 --> 00:09:35.529 Age school student 00:09:38.480 --> 00:09:42.320 The delegation proceeded with Hormuzan towards the city 00:09:42.879 --> 00:09:45.399 Let the Commander of the Faithful give good tidings of conquest 00:09:46.080 --> 00:09:49.759 One-fifth of the spoils are transferred to the Muslim treasury 00:09:50.320 --> 00:09:54.600 Let the one who breaks his covenants hand over his debts to the Caliph 00:09:55.080 --> 00:09:56.919 To judge him wisely 00:09:57.639 --> 00:09:59.960 When they reached the outskirts of the city 00:10:00.519 --> 00:10:01.840 Prepare the Hormozan 00:10:02.360 --> 00:10:05.679 To present it to Muslims in its form 00:10:06.279 --> 00:10:09.960 They dressed him in clothes woven from precious brocade 00:10:10.480 --> 00:10:12.600 Mochas with gold threads 00:10:13.200 --> 00:10:17.360 They placed on his head a crown studded with pearls and jewels 00:10:17.919 --> 00:10:21.320 They imitated his scepter made of ebony 00:10:21.720 --> 00:10:24.480 Garlanded with rubies and pearls 00:10:25.309 --> 00:10:27.950 Whenever their feet set foot in the land of Yathrib 00:10:28.509 --> 00:10:32.389 Until people gathered around them, old and young 00:10:32.950 --> 00:10:35.269 And they looked at their captive 00:10:35.750 --> 00:10:39.389 They are greatly amazed by his appearance and clothing 00:10:40.409 --> 00:10:43.490 The delegation headed by Hormuzan to Omar's house 00:10:43.769 --> 00:10:44.769 They did not find him 00:10:45.370 --> 00:10:46.370 So they asked about him 00:10:46.850 --> 00:10:47.850 So they were told 00:10:48.409 --> 00:10:52.370 He went to the mosque to receive a delegation that came to him 00:10:53.090 --> 00:10:54.610 So they went to the mosque 00:10:55.049 --> 00:10:56.450 They did not see him there 00:10:57.169 --> 00:11:00.490 The longer they searched for the caliph 00:11:01.049 --> 00:11:04.330 People multiplied over them and the crowding became intense 00:11:05.049 --> 00:11:07.289 While they were in this confusion 00:11:07.809 --> 00:11:10.330 He saw them as little boys playing 00:11:10.730 --> 00:11:11.730 And they said to them 00:11:12.289 --> 00:11:13.289 What's your business? 00:11:13.889 --> 00:11:16.009 See you going Aibin 00:11:16.690 --> 00:11:19.289 Perhaps you want the Commander of the Faithful 00:11:19.889 --> 00:11:22.009 They said yes we want it 00:11:22.649 --> 00:11:23.409 And they said 00:11:23.929 --> 00:11:26.610 He is sleeping on the starboard side of the mosque 00:11:27.049 --> 00:11:28.769 Medium robe 00:11:29.529 --> 00:11:31.769 He was Omar, may God be pleased with him 00:11:32.289 --> 00:11:36.409 He went out to meet a delegation from the people of Kufa in his prince 00:11:37.129 --> 00:11:38.529 When the delegation left 00:11:39.009 --> 00:11:40.169 Take off the robe 00:11:40.490 --> 00:11:42.169 And put it under his head 00:11:42.690 --> 00:11:44.809 He left his eyelids to the eyelid 00:11:45.559 --> 00:11:49.000 The delegation set out with Hormuzan to the right of the mosque 00:11:49.720 --> 00:11:53.320 When they saw the Caliph sleeping, they sat down beside him 00:11:53.759 --> 00:11:55.919 And they made their prisoner sit with them 00:11:56.679 --> 00:12:00.080 Al-Hurmuzan did not understand any Arabic 00:12:00.720 --> 00:12:05.440 What would have occurred to him was that this person was sleeping in the vicinity of the mosque 00:12:05.960 --> 00:12:08.919 He is the Commander of the Faithful, Omar bin Al-Khattab 00:12:09.590 --> 00:12:13.029 Indeed, he had heard about Omar's austerity 00:12:13.509 --> 00:12:16.629 And his asceticism was abundant in the world and its adornments 00:12:17.269 --> 00:12:20.789 But he wasn't just imagining it 00:12:21.269 --> 00:12:25.990 That the conqueror of the Romans and the crusher of the oppressors sleep at the edge of the mosque 00:12:26.549 --> 00:12:28.830 Without cover or ironing 00:12:29.269 --> 00:12:31.309 No guards or veils 00:12:32.029 --> 00:12:34.750 When he saw the people sitting silently 00:12:35.190 --> 00:12:37.389 He thought they were preparing for prayer 00:12:37.870 --> 00:12:40.190 They await the arrival of the Caliph 00:12:40.990 --> 00:12:42.789 But Al-Ahnaf Ibn Qays 00:12:43.190 --> 00:12:46.470 He made signs for people to stop talking 00:12:46.950 --> 00:12:48.549 And stop fussing 00:12:48.909 --> 00:12:50.870 In order not to wake the Caliph 00:12:51.590 --> 00:12:53.950 He knew who was with him 00:12:54.470 --> 00:12:57.909 He rarely closes his eyelids at night 00:12:58.590 --> 00:13:01.990 He is either standing in his niche, worshiping God 00:13:02.509 --> 00:13:04.269 Or hidden in his clothes 00:13:04.789 --> 00:13:08.669 He roams the city's neighborhoods to find out the conditions of his flock 00:13:09.230 --> 00:13:12.950 Or Aas guards Muslim homes from raiders 00:13:13.970 --> 00:13:18.009 Al-Ahnaf’s signals to the people caught Al-Hurmuzan’s attention 00:13:18.490 --> 00:13:20.769 He turned to Al-Mughirah Ibn Shu'bah 00:13:21.090 --> 00:13:23.009 He knew Persian 00:13:23.490 --> 00:13:24.250 And he said 00:13:24.769 --> 00:13:26.129 Who is this sleeper? 00:13:26.809 --> 00:13:28.289 Al-Mughirah said to him 00:13:28.769 --> 00:13:31.289 He is the Commander of the Faithful, Omar 00:13:31.970 --> 00:13:35.330 Al-Hurmuzan opened his mouth in astonishment and said: 00:13:35.809 --> 00:13:36.330 Omar 00:13:37.049 --> 00:13:39.009 Where are his guards and veils? 00:13:39.610 --> 00:13:41.090 Al-Mughirah said to him 00:13:41.690 --> 00:13:44.090 He has no guard or guard 00:13:44.730 --> 00:13:46.049 Al-Hurmuzan said 00:13:46.649 --> 00:13:48.730 He should be a prophet 00:13:49.480 --> 00:13:50.600 Al-Mughirah said 00:13:51.200 --> 00:13:53.120 Rather, he does the same as the prophets 00:13:53.679 --> 00:13:57.879 Because there is no prophet after Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:13:58.769 --> 00:14:01.570 Then the people increased and the commotion rose 00:14:02.330 --> 00:14:03.490 Then Omar woke up 00:14:03.970 --> 00:14:07.769 He sat up and looked at the people in astonishment 00:14:08.450 --> 00:14:10.129 He saw the Persian prince 00:14:10.690 --> 00:14:14.970 On his head was his crown, glowing under the rays of the sun 00:14:15.610 --> 00:14:19.690 In his hand is his scepter, the radiance of which catches the eye 00:14:20.490 --> 00:14:22.169 He stared at him and said 00:14:22.690 --> 00:14:23.730 Hormuzan 00:14:24.529 --> 00:14:25.769 Al-Ahnaf said to him 00:14:26.450 --> 00:14:28.370 Yes, Commander of the Faithful 00:14:29.129 --> 00:14:32.330 Omar looked at his gold and pearls 00:14:32.769 --> 00:14:34.409 And rubies and silk 00:14:35.210 --> 00:14:37.649 Then he turned his face away from him and said 00:14:38.210 --> 00:14:40.129 I seek refuge in God from hell 00:14:40.769 --> 00:14:42.769 And I seek help from him in this world 00:14:43.490 --> 00:14:47.889 Praise be to God who humiliated this man and brought him to Islam 00:14:48.799 --> 00:14:49.639 Then he said 00:14:50.440 --> 00:14:52.000 O Muslims! 00:14:52.559 --> 00:14:54.240 Hold on to this religion 00:14:54.799 --> 00:14:57.279 And be guided by the guidance of your noble Prophet 00:14:57.919 --> 00:14:59.960 And do not let the world deprive you of it 00:15:00.240 --> 00:15:01.720 She is a stranger 00:15:02.590 --> 00:15:04.269 When he finished speaking 00:15:04.789 --> 00:15:07.269 Al-Ahnaf Ibn Qays gave him good news of conquest 00:15:07.909 --> 00:15:12.029 And tell him what spoils God has bestowed upon the Muslims 00:15:12.549 --> 00:15:13.350 And he told him 00:15:14.070 --> 00:15:15.549 O Commander of the Faithful! 00:15:16.190 --> 00:15:18.669 Al-Hurmuzan has captured us 00:15:19.309 --> 00:15:21.710 He asked for your ruling on it to be revealed 00:15:22.230 --> 00:15:23.710 Talk to him if you want 00:15:24.600 --> 00:15:25.279 And he said 00:15:25.960 --> 00:15:30.960 I will not speak to him until you remove the appearance of arrogance and evil on him 00:15:31.679 --> 00:15:34.120 So they took off his jewelry and crown 00:15:34.559 --> 00:15:36.440 They took his scepter from him 00:15:36.960 --> 00:15:40.159 They dressed him in a thick dress that covered his body 00:15:40.840 --> 00:15:43.639 Then Omar turned to him and said 00:15:44.279 --> 00:15:45.759 Hey, Hormuzan 00:15:46.399 --> 00:15:48.360 How did you find the scourge of treachery? 00:15:48.519 --> 00:15:50.159 And the consequence of God's command 00:15:51.019 --> 00:15:54.259 Al-Hurmuzan bowed down in humiliation and then said: 00:15:54.899 --> 00:15:55.620 Oh Omar 00:15:56.259 --> 00:15:59.580 We were in pre-Islamic times, we and you 00:16:00.100 --> 00:16:02.860 God was neither with us nor with you 00:16:03.259 --> 00:16:04.340 So we defeated you 00:16:05.059 --> 00:16:08.019 When you converted to Islam, God was with you 00:16:08.299 --> 00:16:09.419 You defeated us 00:16:10.100 --> 00:16:11.299 Omar said to him 00:16:11.980 --> 00:16:14.580 You have defeated us for what you mentioned 00:16:15.179 --> 00:16:16.340 And for another thing 00:16:16.860 --> 00:16:19.179 It is your meeting and our separation 00:16:19.899 --> 00:16:22.299 Then he looked at him sternly and said 00:16:22.940 --> 00:16:27.299 What is your excuse for criticizing time after time, Hormuzan? 00:16:28.139 --> 00:16:29.419 Al-Hurmuzan said 00:16:30.139 --> 00:16:31.700 I'm afraid you'll kill me 00:16:32.299 --> 00:16:33.220 Omar said 00:16:33.740 --> 00:16:36.379 It's okay for you to tell me 00:16:37.100 --> 00:16:39.820 When Al-Hurmuzan heard that from Omar 00:16:40.379 --> 00:16:42.179 He calmed down a bit 00:16:42.820 --> 00:16:43.500 And he said 00:16:44.059 --> 00:16:45.259 I am thirsty 00:16:46.049 --> 00:16:47.730 Omar ordered them to give him water 00:16:48.289 --> 00:16:51.009 He brought him water in a thick cup 00:16:51.610 --> 00:16:53.129 He looked at him and said 00:16:53.850 --> 00:16:58.490 If I were thirsty, I would not be able to drink from such a vessel 00:16:59.389 --> 00:17:00.389 So Omar ordered 00:17:00.669 --> 00:17:03.669 So water was brought to him in a vessel that he pleased 00:17:04.410 --> 00:17:06.130 When he took it in his hand 00:17:06.490 --> 00:17:08.210 It made his hand tremble 00:17:08.930 --> 00:17:10.170 Omar said to him 00:17:10.609 --> 00:17:11.210 What's wrong with you? 00:17:11.890 --> 00:17:12.609 And he said 00:17:13.210 --> 00:17:17.690 I am afraid that I will be killed while drinking this dose of water 00:17:18.480 --> 00:17:19.759 Omar said to him 00:17:20.319 --> 00:17:22.920 It's okay for you to drink it 00:17:23.559 --> 00:17:25.279 It was not from Hormuzan 00:17:25.640 --> 00:17:27.319 Except that the pot was enough 00:17:27.519 --> 00:17:28.599 And the foot of the water 00:17:29.279 --> 00:17:30.200 Omar said 00:17:30.640 --> 00:17:32.640 They brought him other water 00:17:33.079 --> 00:17:35.839 Do not combine death and thirst against him 00:17:36.480 --> 00:17:37.839 Al-Hurmuzan said 00:17:38.359 --> 00:17:40.119 I don't need water 00:17:40.759 --> 00:17:44.920 But I wanted to protect myself from being killed by him 00:17:45.599 --> 00:17:46.920 Omar said to him 00:17:47.440 --> 00:17:48.759 I am your killer 00:17:49.470 --> 00:17:50.869 Al-Hurmuzan said 00:17:51.309 --> 00:17:52.589 You have secured me 00:17:53.150 --> 00:17:54.109 Omar said 00:17:54.390 --> 00:17:55.029 I lied 00:17:55.710 --> 00:17:57.190 Anas bin Malik said: 00:17:57.750 --> 00:17:59.789 Believe, O Commander of the Faithful 00:18:00.190 --> 00:18:01.470 She secured him 00:18:02.069 --> 00:18:02.990 Omar said 00:18:03.390 --> 00:18:04.710 Woe to you, Anas 00:18:05.109 --> 00:18:08.069 I believe the killer of your brother, Al-Baraa bin Malik 00:18:08.509 --> 00:18:09.990 And Mujaat bin Thawr 00:18:10.509 --> 00:18:11.190 No way! 00:18:12.029 --> 00:18:13.069 Anas said 00:18:13.670 --> 00:18:14.750 I told him 00:18:15.430 --> 00:18:17.829 It's okay for you to tell me 00:18:18.349 --> 00:18:19.190 And I told him 00:18:19.710 --> 00:18:22.509 It's okay for you to drink water 00:18:23.190 --> 00:18:25.430 Al-Ahnaf supported Anas’ statement 00:18:25.789 --> 00:18:30.349 Those present acknowledged that the Commander of the Faithful had secured Al-Hurmuzan 00:18:30.990 --> 00:18:34.269 Omar looked at Al-Hurmuzan angrily and said: 00:18:34.829 --> 00:18:36.069 You cheated on me 00:18:36.509 --> 00:18:39.750 By God, I will not be deceived except by a Muslim 00:18:40.430 --> 00:18:41.910 Al-Hurmuzan converted to Islam 00:18:42.309 --> 00:18:44.390 He was assigned an age of two thousand 00:18:46.809 --> 00:18:48.809 Omar was worried about him 00:18:49.289 --> 00:18:52.450 Frequent opportunities to break their covenants with Muslims 00:18:52.769 --> 00:18:54.369 And their coup against them 00:18:54.930 --> 00:18:59.289 He gathered the men of the delegation that came with Al-Hurmuzan and told them 00:18:59.890 --> 00:19:04.009 Do Muslims harm and mistreat the people of Dhimmah? 00:19:04.329 --> 00:19:05.849 And they attack them 00:19:06.529 --> 00:19:07.970 The men of the delegation said 00:19:08.609 --> 00:19:10.569 By God, O Commander of the Faithful 00:19:10.930 --> 00:19:14.049 We don't know that anyone mistreated them 00:19:14.529 --> 00:19:16.009 Or guard their duty 00:19:16.450 --> 00:19:17.970 Or cheat them into a contract 00:19:18.650 --> 00:19:19.569 Omar said 00:19:20.130 --> 00:19:24.289 Why do they turn against you whenever they get the opportunity? 00:19:24.769 --> 00:19:28.089 Despite the contracts between you and them 00:19:28.809 --> 00:19:31.809 The delegation responded with words that did not convince Omar 00:19:32.049 --> 00:19:33.369 And he had no rest 00:19:34.119 --> 00:19:37.200 Then Al-Ahnaf Ibn Qays stood up and said 00:19:37.799 --> 00:19:41.480 I am telling you what you asked about, O Commander of the Faithful 00:19:42.000 --> 00:19:42.680 And he said 00:19:43.200 --> 00:19:44.359 Bring what you have 00:19:45.000 --> 00:19:45.759 And he said 00:19:46.400 --> 00:19:48.240 You are, O Commander of the Faithful 00:19:48.640 --> 00:19:51.759 You have forbidden us from wandering into the land of opportunities 00:19:52.240 --> 00:19:57.200 She ordered us to limit ourselves to what we have of their lands and cities 00:19:57.839 --> 00:20:02.000 The opportunity is as long as they have a living king and an existing king 00:20:02.440 --> 00:20:05.279 They will fight us with balls and balls 00:20:05.640 --> 00:20:09.359 To recover what is in our hands from their people and their homes 00:20:09.839 --> 00:20:13.960 And those who have promised us will join them whenever the preacher calls him 00:20:14.200 --> 00:20:16.319 He had a chance to win 00:20:16.960 --> 00:20:19.119 And he, O Commander of the Faithful 00:20:19.519 --> 00:20:22.519 No two kings meet in one land 00:20:23.119 --> 00:20:25.920 One must take the other out 00:20:26.559 --> 00:20:29.480 If you give us permission to travel to their country 00:20:29.960 --> 00:20:33.319 Until we destroy their kingdom and remove their kingdom 00:20:33.839 --> 00:20:36.720 Let us cut off their hope and calm their resolve 00:20:37.160 --> 00:20:38.759 And the matter settled for us 00:20:39.680 --> 00:20:42.240 Omar paused for a moment and then said 00:20:42.759 --> 00:20:44.400 Al-Ahnaf believed me 00:20:45.000 --> 00:20:48.400 He revealed to me what I had missed about the people's affairs 00:20:51.119 --> 00:20:51.720 And after 00:20:52.480 --> 00:20:55.799 Al-Ahnaf’s position had its consequences 00:20:56.400 --> 00:20:58.480 It was the effect of this opinion 00:20:58.920 --> 00:21:00.960 That changed the course of history 00:21:04.599 --> 00:21:07.920 This boy, by God, is the master 00:21:09.069 --> 00:21:11.990 He is the master of the people of Basra 00:21:13.319 --> 00:21:17.400 Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him 00:21:27.269 --> 00:21:32.269 They were here watering the clouds of our lives 00:21:32.670 --> 00:21:37.470 We cannot mention them with exaltation 00:21:37.789 --> 00:21:42.470 They left and cast a question in my conscience 00:21:42.869 --> 00:21:47.670 Is there a star like them in the sky and its hills? 00:21:48.069 --> 00:21:52.869 They filled their lives with pride in their foxes 00:21:52.869 --> 00:21:56.900 And the world of the ego has become apparent to them