1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,700 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,640 --> 00:00:05,719 The story of our mother Hawwa 3 00:00:08,660 --> 00:00:11,779 The lesson of our mother Hawwa’s story 4 00:00:13,699 --> 00:00:14,699 Oh Hawwa 5 00:00:15,279 --> 00:00:18,679 We have come to the end with this story 6 00:00:18,679 --> 00:00:21,160 From the stories of the Holy Quran 7 00:00:21,420 --> 00:00:23,399 The story of our mother Hawwa 8 00:00:24,219 --> 00:00:27,199 We started the story episodes on the first day 9 00:00:27,199 --> 00:00:29,559 From the holy month of Ramadan 10 00:00:29,859 --> 00:00:32,960 We conclude the story on the twenty-seventh day 11 00:00:32,960 --> 00:00:34,100 Of the month 12 00:00:34,460 --> 00:00:36,859 It is twenty-seven episodes 13 00:00:37,259 --> 00:00:41,500 I ask God Almighty to accept it from us 14 00:00:41,859 --> 00:00:44,219 And to benefit us all 15 00:00:45,039 --> 00:00:47,039 And today's episode, Hawwa 16 00:00:47,439 --> 00:00:50,759 About the general moral of this story 17 00:00:52,490 --> 00:00:55,130 Muhammad Rashid Reda, may God have mercy on him, said 18 00:00:55,840 --> 00:00:58,439 As for the summary of the lesson in it 19 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:02,439 It is that we should know ourselves 20 00:01:02,439 --> 00:01:05,560 With her instincts and willingness for perfection 21 00:01:05,959 --> 00:01:08,719 And the obstacles presented to her without him 22 00:01:09,159 --> 00:01:11,680 He turns her away from his shortcomings 23 00:01:12,280 --> 00:01:15,400 And that is the most useful thing that helps us raise her 24 00:01:15,879 --> 00:01:19,000 God has entrusted us to worship Him alone 25 00:01:19,519 --> 00:01:22,719 And that we do not worship Satan or anyone else with him 26 00:01:23,359 --> 00:01:27,200 If we remember him and do not forget him, we will forget ourselves 27 00:01:27,680 --> 00:01:31,599 We neglect to purify it and polish it with the polish of repentance 28 00:01:32,120 --> 00:01:36,359 Whenever Satan's obsession is exposed to her, it pollutes her 29 00:01:37,290 --> 00:01:38,730 If he leaves 30 00:01:39,049 --> 00:01:41,969 It became rust and of course corrupted it 31 00:01:42,650 --> 00:01:45,569 And what corrupts and destroys human souls 32 00:01:45,569 --> 00:01:49,010 Except that their minds and insights are heedless of it 33 00:01:49,689 --> 00:01:53,569 He left her like a feather in the fear of whims and desires 34 00:01:54,129 --> 00:01:56,730 And the whispers of delusional devils 35 00:01:57,519 --> 00:02:00,000 The wise person must know its value 36 00:02:00,480 --> 00:02:06,480 He is more keen on them than he is on the precious jewels he might own 37 00:02:06,959 --> 00:02:08,639 And ammunition hangers 38 00:02:09,530 --> 00:02:13,650 His eagerness to do something like this is for her sake 39 00:02:14,289 --> 00:02:18,849 When necessary, he spends it on the most despicable and necessary thing 40 00:02:19,610 --> 00:02:24,810 This is by asking her to achieve the utmost perfection that his aspiration can reach 41 00:02:25,409 --> 00:02:31,250 He holds her accountable every day, one or more times, for the efforts she has made to do so 42 00:02:31,849 --> 00:02:36,490 And to combat the whims and obsessions that keep her away from him 43 00:02:37,210 --> 00:02:42,810 The balance is set based on doubtful opinions and thoughts 44 00:02:43,330 --> 00:02:47,009 To know what truth and goodness are, and to adhere to them 45 00:02:47,490 --> 00:02:51,810 Their opposites are evil and falsehood, so he avoids them 46 00:02:53,509 --> 00:02:55,750 Sayyed Qutb, may God have mercy on him, said 47 00:02:56,539 --> 00:02:59,379 And yet it is not a story 48 00:03:00,099 --> 00:03:02,900 Rather, it is a presentation of human reality 49 00:03:03,379 --> 00:03:06,819 To introduce him to his true nature and upbringing 50 00:03:07,300 --> 00:03:09,180 And the worlds surrounding it 51 00:03:09,740 --> 00:03:12,219 And the fate that takes his life 52 00:03:12,819 --> 00:03:15,500 And the approach that God is pleased with is his 53 00:03:16,180 --> 00:03:18,180 And the affliction that he encounters 54 00:03:18,659 --> 00:03:20,819 And the fate that awaits him 55 00:03:21,810 --> 00:03:26,969 The first truth that we draw inspiration from is the story of human origins 56 00:03:27,569 --> 00:03:29,569 It is as we said before 57 00:03:30,129 --> 00:03:32,530 Harmony between the nature of the universe 58 00:03:32,849 --> 00:03:35,050 And the emergence of the human being 59 00:03:35,729 --> 00:03:39,569 And the divine appreciation surrounding the universe and man 60 00:03:40,169 --> 00:03:45,449 Which makes this upbringing a decreed destiny and not an accident 61 00:03:46,199 --> 00:03:49,560 It also makes compatibility between them the norm 62 00:03:50,430 --> 00:03:55,349 And those who do not know God Almighty and do not appreciate Him truly 63 00:03:56,030 --> 00:04:01,310 They measure his destinies and deeds by their small human standards 64 00:04:02,449 --> 00:04:04,449 We thank God and guide him 65 00:04:05,250 --> 00:04:07,449 Look at this enormous universe 66 00:04:08,050 --> 00:04:12,610 We do not feel the panic and panic that driver James Jeans says about 67 00:04:13,449 --> 00:04:17,449 We only feel awe and reverence for the Creator of this universe 68 00:04:18,170 --> 00:04:22,129 We feel the greatness and beauty evident in His creation 69 00:04:22,889 --> 00:04:26,689 We feel reassured and familiar with this friendly universe 70 00:04:27,569 --> 00:04:29,009 Which God created 71 00:04:29,529 --> 00:04:32,569 We created it out of consensus and coordination 72 00:04:33,370 --> 00:04:37,129 We were astonished by its magnitude as well as by its accuracy 73 00:04:37,889 --> 00:04:40,529 But we do not panic or panic 74 00:04:41,129 --> 00:04:44,410 We do not feel lost and do not expect doom 75 00:04:45,209 --> 00:04:47,370 For our Lord and his Lord are God 76 00:04:48,329 --> 00:04:51,009 We deal with him with ease and affection 77 00:04:51,449 --> 00:04:52,610 Anas and trustworthy 78 00:04:53,329 --> 00:04:57,009 We expect to find our livelihood and sustenance in it 79 00:04:57,529 --> 00:04:59,449 Our livelihood and our enjoyment 80 00:05:00,009 --> 00:05:02,610 We hope that we will be thankful 81 00:05:03,410 --> 00:05:04,490 God Almighty said 82 00:05:05,129 --> 00:05:10,610 We have established you in the land and provided for you livelihood therein 83 00:05:11,089 --> 00:05:13,290 You are rarely thankful 84 00:05:15,089 --> 00:05:19,850 The second truth is inspired by the story of human origins 85 00:05:20,529 --> 00:05:24,449 It is the dignity of this unique being in the living worlds 86 00:05:25,129 --> 00:05:27,250 And the magnitude of the role assigned to him 87 00:05:27,810 --> 00:05:31,850 The breadth of horizons and areas in which it moves 88 00:05:32,490 --> 00:05:35,769 And the diversity of the worlds he deals with 89 00:05:36,290 --> 00:05:39,209 Within the limits of his servitude to God alone 90 00:05:39,810 --> 00:05:45,370 Which completely contradicts the sensual, positivist, and materialist doctrines 91 00:05:45,889 --> 00:05:50,810 Which wastes its value as a fundamental factor influencing the universe 92 00:05:51,449 --> 00:05:56,850 All importance is attributed to matter and its inevitable effects 93 00:05:57,829 --> 00:06:02,189 It also shows the enormity of the role that his creator gave him 94 00:06:02,870 --> 00:06:07,350 The building and sovereignty of a planet is through God’s succession in it 95 00:06:07,949 --> 00:06:10,509 No matter how big this planet is 96 00:06:11,069 --> 00:06:12,790 It's great 97 00:06:13,509 --> 00:06:18,269 Which is clear from the story and from a group of Qur’anic texts 98 00:06:18,990 --> 00:06:23,189 He is also a unique creation, not on earth alone 99 00:06:23,750 --> 00:06:25,470 But in the entire universe 100 00:06:26,230 --> 00:06:29,189 The other worlds are made up of angels and jinn 101 00:06:29,709 --> 00:06:32,470 And only God knows of creation 102 00:06:32,990 --> 00:06:34,550 It has other functions 103 00:06:35,350 --> 00:06:39,990 It was also created from other natures that suit these functions 104 00:06:40,750 --> 00:06:45,629 Man alone has these characteristics and functions 105 00:06:46,459 --> 00:06:49,300 This is indicated by the words of God Almighty 106 00:06:50,259 --> 00:06:55,300 We have offered trust to the heavens, the earth, and the mountains 107 00:06:55,980 --> 00:06:59,540 We refused to carry her and were afraid of her 108 00:07:00,100 --> 00:07:02,139 And a human carried it 109 00:07:02,620 --> 00:07:05,660 He was unjust and ignorant 110 00:07:06,790 --> 00:07:11,350 Therefore, it is unique in the entire universe with its characteristics 111 00:07:11,790 --> 00:07:13,470 Including injustice and ignorance 112 00:07:14,189 --> 00:07:16,230 In addition to relative selection 113 00:07:16,709 --> 00:07:21,189 And readiness for advanced knowledge and self-will 114 00:07:21,790 --> 00:07:23,949 The ability to be fair and knowledgeable 115 00:07:24,470 --> 00:07:27,069 As much as the capacity for injustice and ignorance 116 00:07:27,790 --> 00:07:29,470 This is the same duality 117 00:07:29,949 --> 00:07:32,189 It is his unique feature 118 00:07:33,250 --> 00:07:38,569 This importance is given to the story and the entire Qur’anic texts 119 00:07:38,569 --> 00:07:40,850 On this human being 120 00:07:41,490 --> 00:07:46,970 His role in the succession of the land is not limited to these unique characteristics 121 00:07:47,689 --> 00:07:53,850 But its picture is completed by contemplating the horizons and areas in which it moves 122 00:07:54,410 --> 00:07:57,129 And the worlds he deals with 123 00:07:58,000 --> 00:08:02,920 He deals directly with his Lord Almighty, Glory be to Him 124 00:08:03,600 --> 00:08:05,439 He created it with his own hand 125 00:08:06,000 --> 00:08:10,879 He announced his birth in the highest assembly and in all existence by his utterance 126 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:15,199 He is granted Paradise and he can eat from it wherever he wants 127 00:08:15,839 --> 00:08:17,639 Except the forbidden tree 128 00:08:18,430 --> 00:08:22,149 Then he was authorized to succeed the land after that by his order 129 00:08:22,750 --> 00:08:24,709 His knowledge is the basis of knowledge 130 00:08:25,350 --> 00:08:27,029 As in the verse of Al-Baqarah 131 00:08:27,629 --> 00:08:30,629 He taught Adam all the names 132 00:08:31,310 --> 00:08:37,389 This is what we think is the ability to symbolize, with words and names, the signified and the named 133 00:08:38,110 --> 00:08:45,110 It is the basis on which the possibility of exchanging knowledge and disseminating it throughout the entire race is based 134 00:08:45,750 --> 00:08:47,950 As we said in Surat Al-Baqarah 135 00:08:48,710 --> 00:08:51,870 He gave him his will in Paradise and after it 136 00:08:52,470 --> 00:08:57,470 He entrusted him with the special aptitudes that uniquely characterize his species 137 00:08:58,070 --> 00:09:00,669 And the Messenger sent him a gift 138 00:09:01,230 --> 00:09:06,429 He decreed mercy upon himself to remove his stumble and accept his repentance 139 00:09:07,110 --> 00:09:12,549 To the end of God's blessing on this unique being in the entire universe 140 00:09:13,539 --> 00:09:16,139 He ascends to the highest heavens 141 00:09:16,580 --> 00:09:18,940 He goes beyond the ranks of angels 142 00:09:19,500 --> 00:09:21,899 When he finishes his servitude to God 143 00:09:22,379 --> 00:09:25,259 And it rises to its end 144 00:09:26,009 --> 00:09:29,570 It also falls below the level of an animal 145 00:09:30,049 --> 00:09:32,330 When he takes his desire as his god 146 00:09:32,889 --> 00:09:38,330 He abandons his human characteristics and wallows in animal mire 147 00:09:39,179 --> 00:09:41,100 And between these two areas 148 00:09:41,539 --> 00:09:46,500 Dimensions greater than those between the heavens and the earth in the sensory world 149 00:09:46,820 --> 00:09:47,980 And farther away 150 00:09:48,779 --> 00:09:51,620 And this is not all for anyone other than humans 151 00:09:52,379 --> 00:09:56,980 This story and other texts also inspire him 152 00:09:58,279 --> 00:09:59,000 And he said 153 00:09:59,639 --> 00:10:01,200 And the third fact 154 00:10:01,919 --> 00:10:03,320 That this object 155 00:10:03,759 --> 00:10:08,240 For all its uniqueness, or because of its uniqueness 156 00:10:08,879 --> 00:10:11,600 Weak in some aspects of its composition 157 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:17,440 So that he cannot be led to evil and regress to the lowest point 158 00:10:18,000 --> 00:10:19,639 From the silence of his desires 159 00:10:20,419 --> 00:10:23,899 Firstly, his weakness towards survival 160 00:10:24,500 --> 00:10:26,820 And his weakness towards the king's love 161 00:10:27,620 --> 00:10:31,340 It is at its most weak and lowest 162 00:10:31,860 --> 00:10:33,620 When he is far from God's guidance 163 00:10:34,100 --> 00:10:35,620 He surrenders to his whims 164 00:10:36,139 --> 00:10:38,500 Or surrender to his stubborn enemy 165 00:10:39,100 --> 00:10:42,139 Who took it upon himself to seduce him 166 00:10:42,539 --> 00:10:43,940 In a positional effort 167 00:10:44,500 --> 00:10:48,220 He does not tire or give up any means 168 00:10:49,259 --> 00:10:52,139 God's mercy was required for him then 169 00:10:52,620 --> 00:10:55,179 Not to leave him alone 170 00:10:55,580 --> 00:10:57,179 Nor for his mind alone 171 00:10:57,899 --> 00:11:01,299 And to send messengers to warn and remind him 172 00:11:01,899 --> 00:11:07,299 It will also come in a subsequent verse in commentary on the story 173 00:11:08,159 --> 00:11:11,320 This is the rock of survival for him 174 00:11:12,080 --> 00:11:17,200 Delivering from his desires by getting rid of his desires and fleeing to God 175 00:11:18,029 --> 00:11:23,029 And salvation from his enemy who deceives and hides when he mentions his Lord 176 00:11:23,710 --> 00:11:25,950 And remember his mercy and wrath 177 00:11:26,350 --> 00:11:28,230 Its reward and punishment 178 00:11:29,149 --> 00:11:32,149 These are all strengthening his will 179 00:11:32,669 --> 00:11:35,789 So that he can rise above his weakness and desires 180 00:11:36,809 --> 00:11:39,610 It was his first training in heaven 181 00:11:40,129 --> 00:11:44,090 It is imposing what is prohibited on him to strengthen this will 182 00:11:44,730 --> 00:11:47,929 And highlighting it in the face of temptation and weakness 183 00:11:48,850 --> 00:11:51,850 And if he failed in the first attempt 184 00:11:52,409 --> 00:11:56,570 This experience was an asset to him in the future 185 00:11:57,320 --> 00:11:59,480 And God has mercy on him as well 186 00:12:00,039 --> 00:12:03,919 To make the door of repentance open to him at every moment 187 00:12:04,559 --> 00:12:06,720 If he forgets, then remembers 188 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:09,240 And if he stumbles, then he gets up 189 00:12:09,759 --> 00:12:11,840 And if he deviates, then he repents 190 00:12:12,279 --> 00:12:14,279 He found the door open for him 191 00:12:14,679 --> 00:12:16,440 And God accepted his repentance 192 00:12:16,799 --> 00:12:18,279 And he said he stumbled 193 00:12:18,990 --> 00:12:20,990 If he stays straight on his path 194 00:12:21,429 --> 00:12:24,110 God replaced his bad deeds with good deeds 195 00:12:24,629 --> 00:12:26,629 He doubled what he wanted 196 00:12:27,309 --> 00:12:32,789 He did not make his first sin a curse written upon him and his descendants 197 00:12:33,509 --> 00:12:36,269 There is no eternal sin 198 00:12:36,870 --> 00:12:39,870 There is no inherited sin 199 00:12:40,389 --> 00:12:43,629 No bearer of burden shall bear the burden of another 200 00:12:45,379 --> 00:12:46,179 And he said 201 00:12:46,659 --> 00:12:48,259 And the fourth truth 202 00:12:48,860 --> 00:12:52,820 It is the seriousness and authenticity of the battle with Satan 203 00:12:53,220 --> 00:12:55,580 Its continuity and ferocity 204 00:12:56,419 --> 00:12:58,419 It seemed out of the context of the story 205 00:12:58,940 --> 00:13:04,100 This stubborn enemy insists on pursuing man in every situation 206 00:13:04,779 --> 00:13:07,820 And it came from all directions 207 00:13:08,299 --> 00:13:11,700 And to follow Him at every hour and moment 208 00:13:12,470 --> 00:13:12,870 He said 209 00:13:31,029 --> 00:13:34,350 The motherfucker chose to commit this plot 210 00:13:34,909 --> 00:13:38,110 And to consider its practice in the long term 211 00:13:38,870 --> 00:13:45,710 He chose this rather than pleading with God to forgive him his sin of disobeying him in person 212 00:13:46,190 --> 00:13:48,389 His command was heard confrontation 213 00:13:49,250 --> 00:13:52,850 Then he explained that he would guide them on the path of God 214 00:13:53,370 --> 00:13:55,210 They cannot control his behavior 215 00:13:55,929 --> 00:14:01,649 It only comes to them from the point of view of their weak points and the gateways to lust 216 00:14:02,450 --> 00:14:03,929 And there is no protection for them from him 217 00:14:04,370 --> 00:14:07,289 Except through piety through faith and remembrance 218 00:14:07,889 --> 00:14:10,929 And beware of his temptation and obsession 219 00:14:11,490 --> 00:14:13,370 And arrogance over desires 220 00:14:13,850 --> 00:14:16,049 Submitting one’s desires to God’s guidance 221 00:14:17,039 --> 00:14:18,840 And the battle with Satan 222 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:21,080 It is the main battle 223 00:14:21,879 --> 00:14:25,200 It is the battle with passion by following guidance 224 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:29,320 The battle with desires is through the arrogance of the will 225 00:14:29,879 --> 00:14:32,799 The battle with evil and corruption on earth 226 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:36,600 Which Satan leads his friends to 227 00:14:37,120 --> 00:14:40,360 By following God’s law for the good of the earth 228 00:14:41,220 --> 00:14:42,740 The battle is in conscience 229 00:14:43,179 --> 00:14:45,580 And the battle in real life 230 00:14:46,220 --> 00:14:48,700 Two connected, not separate 231 00:14:49,419 --> 00:14:51,899 The devil is behind them all 232 00:14:52,740 --> 00:14:55,019 And the tyrants that arise on earth 233 00:14:55,539 --> 00:14:58,700 To make people subject to its rule and law 234 00:14:59,179 --> 00:15:01,179 And its values and balances 235 00:15:01,740 --> 00:15:07,820 It excludes the sovereignty of God, His law, and the values and standards emanating from His religion 236 00:15:08,580 --> 00:15:10,779 They are human devils 237 00:15:11,139 --> 00:15:13,980 Which the demons of the jinn suggest to her 238 00:15:14,740 --> 00:15:16,100 And the battle with her 239 00:15:16,419 --> 00:15:18,820 It is the battle with Satan himself 240 00:15:19,340 --> 00:15:21,259 And it's not far from it 241 00:15:22,139 --> 00:15:24,980 Thus the great battle is concentrated 242 00:15:25,379 --> 00:15:26,860 Long fierce 243 00:15:27,419 --> 00:15:31,259 In the battle with Satan himself and his allies 244 00:15:32,149 --> 00:15:36,750 The Muslim feels that he is waging a battle with his whims and desires 245 00:15:37,269 --> 00:15:40,750 He also engages in it with Satan's friends 246 00:15:41,230 --> 00:15:44,750 Of the tyrants on earth and their followers and lackeys 247 00:15:45,350 --> 00:15:48,870 He deals with evil, corruption, and decadence 248 00:15:49,350 --> 00:15:52,230 Which they create in the land around them 249 00:15:53,029 --> 00:15:56,870 The Muslim feels that he is fighting all these battles 250 00:15:57,470 --> 00:16:01,429 He is only fighting one serious battle 251 00:16:01,909 --> 00:16:03,350 Strict and fierce 252 00:16:03,990 --> 00:16:07,870 Because his enemy in Egypt is on his way 253 00:16:08,590 --> 00:16:10,269 And then jihad 254 00:16:10,710 --> 00:16:12,750 It will last until the Day of Resurrection 255 00:16:13,269 --> 00:16:15,590 In all its forms and fields 256 00:16:16,389 --> 00:16:20,870 And He will come to them from every direction, diverting them from His guidance 257 00:16:22,539 --> 00:16:26,779 We ask God to protect us from the machinations of the demons of the jinn and humans 258 00:16:27,220 --> 00:16:29,779 And to guide us to the right path 259 00:16:30,340 --> 00:16:33,659 And to show us the truth as truth and enable us to follow it 260 00:16:34,220 --> 00:16:38,299 And to show us falsehood as falsehood and enable us to avoid it 261 00:16:39,080 --> 00:16:42,759 The story ended thanks to God Almighty 262 00:16:43,320 --> 00:16:46,240 Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds 263 00:16:47,590 --> 00:16:50,750 The story of our mother Hawa