1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,050 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,550 --> 00:00:12,710 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:14,169 --> 00:00:16,329 Surah Luqman 5 00:00:18,309 --> 00:00:22,269 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:22,589 --> 00:00:29,870 A thousand no min 7 00:00:29,870 --> 00:00:34,070 These are the verses of the Wise Book 8 00:00:34,390 --> 00:00:38,549 Guidance and mercy for the doers of good 9 00:00:38,909 --> 00:00:43,350 Those who perform prayer and pay zakat 10 00:00:43,350 --> 00:00:47,390 And they are certain of the Hereafter 11 00:00:47,789 --> 00:00:52,149 Those are on guidance from their Lord 12 00:00:52,149 --> 00:00:56,229 And those are the successful ones 13 00:00:58,219 --> 00:00:59,859 A thousand no min 14 00:01:00,380 --> 00:01:04,420 These are the verses of the Wise Book in explanation and detail 15 00:01:04,859 --> 00:01:07,939 They are signs of guidance and mercy from God 16 00:01:08,299 --> 00:01:13,540 May God have mercy on those who do good in doing what God has revealed in this Qur’an 17 00:01:14,019 --> 00:01:17,739 Those who perform the imposed prayer within its limits 18 00:01:18,260 --> 00:01:21,540 They pay the zakat imposed on their money 19 00:01:22,019 --> 00:01:26,459 They are certain of God’s reward and reward in the afterlife 20 00:01:27,209 --> 00:01:29,890 Those who have been described 21 00:01:30,250 --> 00:01:32,730 On a statement from their Lord and light 22 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:37,519 These are the successful ones who realize the reward of their Lord 23 00:01:39,689 --> 00:01:47,650 And among the people are those who buy talk based on desires in order to stray from the path of God 24 00:01:48,129 --> 00:01:54,930 To stray from the path of God without knowledge and take it in mockery 25 00:01:55,409 --> 00:02:01,209 Those will have a humiliating torment 26 00:02:02,859 --> 00:02:05,500 Some people buy for the sake of talking 27 00:02:05,980 --> 00:02:12,020 From everything that distracts from the path of God, which God or His Messenger forbade listening to 28 00:02:12,539 --> 00:02:14,539 Singing and polytheism include that 29 00:02:15,099 --> 00:02:21,219 To repel the one who buys from his desire to talk about the religion of God and obey Him without knowledge 30 00:02:21,740 --> 00:02:26,979 And out of his ignorance of what he has in the outcome before God, such as the burden and sin of that 31 00:02:27,620 --> 00:02:30,139 He takes the signs of God in mockery 32 00:02:30,900 --> 00:02:36,699 These are those whom we have described as purchasing the desires of conversation in order to lead them astray from the path of God 33 00:02:37,259 --> 00:02:42,259 On the Day of Resurrection, they will have a humiliating and disgraceful torment in the fire of Hell 34 00:02:44,379 --> 00:02:57,620 And when Our verses are recited to him, and he is not arrogant, it is as if he had not heard them, as if there was deafness in his ears 35 00:02:58,180 --> 00:03:01,379 So give him good tidings of a painful torment 36 00:03:03,020 --> 00:03:09,219 And if the verses of the Book of God were recited to this man, who had bought a passion for conversation, then they were read to him 37 00:03:09,740 --> 00:03:12,219 He turned away from her as if he had not heard her 38 00:03:12,900 --> 00:03:17,379 It was as if there was a heaviness in his ears and he could not bear to hear it 39 00:03:18,020 --> 00:03:23,020 This person was given the tidings of a painful torment, and that is the torment of Hell 40 00:03:25,159 --> 00:03:33,520 Indeed, those who believe and do righteous deeds will have gardens of bliss 41 00:03:34,080 --> 00:03:41,960 Believing in it is the promise of God as truth, and He is the Mighty, the Wise 42 00:03:43,740 --> 00:03:46,620 Those who believe in God are one with Him 43 00:03:47,219 --> 00:03:51,219 They did what He commanded them in His Book and on the tongue of His Messenger 44 00:03:51,860 --> 00:03:53,740 They have gardens of bliss 45 00:03:54,379 --> 00:03:59,659 They will remain therein. God promised them a true promise about which there is no doubt 46 00:04:00,419 --> 00:04:06,419 He is severe in His vengeance against those who associate polytheism with Him, and He is Wise in managing His creation 47 00:04:08,740 --> 00:04:13,699 He created the heavens without pillars that you can see 48 00:04:14,219 --> 00:04:23,620 And He cast on the earth a mountain that would swarm with you, and He dispersed in it all kinds of creatures 49 00:04:24,180 --> 00:04:38,220 And We sent down water from the sky and caused to grow therein every noble pair 50 00:04:40,050 --> 00:04:45,810 Among His wisdom is that He created the seven heavens with pillars that you cannot see 51 00:04:46,569 --> 00:04:50,730 And He placed a stable place on the surface of the earth so that it would not be disturbed by you 52 00:04:51,290 --> 00:04:53,810 It does not move to the right or left 53 00:04:54,750 --> 00:04:57,750 And groups of all kinds of animals on earth 54 00:04:58,670 --> 00:05:00,910 And We sent down rain from the sky 55 00:05:01,589 --> 00:05:06,750 With that rain, We produced every kind of good plant 56 00:05:08,509 --> 00:05:16,430 This is God's creation, so show me what He created those besides Him 57 00:05:16,949 --> 00:05:21,709 So the wrongdoers are in clear error 58 00:05:23,149 --> 00:05:26,069 This is what I have prepared for you, people 59 00:05:26,589 --> 00:05:30,389 God, who has divinity, created everything 60 00:05:31,069 --> 00:05:33,589 The one other than whom worship is not appropriate 61 00:05:34,149 --> 00:05:36,189 It is not necessary for anything else 62 00:05:37,029 --> 00:05:42,589 So, O polytheists, show me what your idols were created by those besides Him 63 00:05:43,189 --> 00:05:46,829 Until it became worthy of worship for you, so you worshiped it 64 00:05:47,589 --> 00:05:51,990 Rather, the polytheists are unfair to the truth and depart from integrity 65 00:05:52,470 --> 00:05:56,350 It becomes clear to those who contemplate it, consider it, and think rationally 66 00:05:56,670 --> 00:05:58,910 It is misguidance, not guidance 67 00:06:00,470 --> 00:06:06,310 And We gave Luqman wisdom to give thanks to God 68 00:06:06,829 --> 00:06:11,750 Whoever gives thanks is thankful for himself 69 00:06:12,230 --> 00:06:17,589 And whoever disbelieves, God is All-Sufficient, Praiseworthy 70 00:06:19,040 --> 00:06:22,519 We gave Luqman jurisprudence in religion and reason 71 00:06:22,839 --> 00:06:24,360 And the injury is in saying 72 00:06:24,959 --> 00:06:27,959 To thank God for what He has given you of His grace 73 00:06:28,519 --> 00:06:32,639 Whoever thanks God for His blessings is thanking himself 74 00:06:33,240 --> 00:06:37,079 Because God will reward him abundantly for his gratitude 75 00:06:37,560 --> 00:06:39,680 And save him from destruction 76 00:06:40,439 --> 00:06:44,439 Whoever denies God’s blessing upon himself has done wrong 77 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:48,279 Because God is punishing him for his disbelief 78 00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:52,360 God is sufficient to thank Him for His blessings 79 00:06:52,839 --> 00:06:54,600 There is no need for it 80 00:06:55,199 --> 00:06:57,079 Mahmoud, anyway 81 00:06:57,600 --> 00:07:01,040 The servant denied his blessing or thanked him for it 82 00:07:02,860 --> 00:07:06,819 And when Luqman said to his son while he was biting him 83 00:07:06,819 --> 00:07:10,300 My son, do not associate anything with God 84 00:07:10,819 --> 00:07:15,259 Polytheism is a great injustice 85 00:07:17,019 --> 00:07:18,220 And remember, O Muhammad 86 00:07:18,220 --> 00:07:21,139 As Luqman said to his son while biting him 87 00:07:21,740 --> 00:07:23,860 My son, do not associate anything with God 88 00:07:24,540 --> 00:07:27,579 Polytheism is a great mistake 89 00:07:29,269 --> 00:07:32,790 We have enjoined upon man to be responsible for his parents 90 00:07:32,790 --> 00:07:36,629 His mother carried him here weakly 91 00:07:37,110 --> 00:07:40,790 His mother carried him here weakly 92 00:07:40,790 --> 00:07:43,949 And weaned him off in two years 93 00:07:43,949 --> 00:07:45,350 That thanked me 94 00:07:45,870 --> 00:07:47,110 That thanked me 95 00:07:47,110 --> 00:07:50,910 And your parents are doomed 96 00:07:52,579 --> 00:07:55,019 We commanded man to honor his parents 97 00:07:55,500 --> 00:07:58,379 His mother carried him weakly upon weakly 98 00:07:58,379 --> 00:08:00,220 And severity upon severity 99 00:08:00,779 --> 00:08:03,259 He is weaned after two years 100 00:08:03,899 --> 00:08:05,939 We entrusted him to thank me 101 00:08:05,939 --> 00:08:07,339 My blessings be upon you 102 00:08:07,779 --> 00:08:10,459 Don't worry about your parents raising him 103 00:08:11,170 --> 00:08:13,730 To God is your destiny, O man 104 00:08:14,209 --> 00:08:16,970 He is asking you about your gratitude 105 00:08:16,970 --> 00:08:18,730 May His blessings be upon you 106 00:08:19,250 --> 00:08:21,889 What was your gratitude to your parents? 107 00:08:23,490 --> 00:08:27,529 And if they strive for you to associate others with Me 108 00:08:27,529 --> 00:08:30,170 What you have no knowledge of 109 00:08:30,170 --> 00:08:32,049 Do not obey them 110 00:08:32,490 --> 00:08:36,169 And their companion in this world is known 111 00:08:36,649 --> 00:08:40,049 And follow the path of those who turn to me 112 00:08:40,529 --> 00:08:43,129 Then to your reference 113 00:08:43,129 --> 00:08:48,450 So I will inform you of what you used to do 114 00:08:50,190 --> 00:08:52,269 Even if they strive against you, O man 115 00:08:52,309 --> 00:08:54,789 Your father insists that you associate me with others 116 00:08:54,789 --> 00:08:57,789 In your worship of Me with others 117 00:08:57,789 --> 00:09:00,710 What you do not know is that I have a partner 118 00:09:00,710 --> 00:09:02,309 Do not obey them 119 00:09:02,789 --> 00:09:05,269 And accompany them in this world with obedience 120 00:09:05,269 --> 00:09:07,750 In what I do not blame you for 121 00:09:08,110 --> 00:09:10,590 And clear the path of the one who repents from his company 122 00:09:10,590 --> 00:09:12,309 He returned to Islam 123 00:09:12,870 --> 00:09:15,990 For to me is your fate after your death 124 00:09:16,389 --> 00:09:19,309 So I will tell you about everything you were in this world 125 00:09:19,309 --> 00:09:21,669 You do good and evil 126 00:09:23,259 --> 00:09:29,740 My son, it is as heavy as a mustard seed 127 00:09:29,740 --> 00:09:36,379 Be it on a rock or in the heavens 128 00:09:36,379 --> 00:09:40,500 Or on earth that God will bring 129 00:09:40,500 --> 00:09:44,659 God is Kind and All-Knowing 130 00:09:46,360 --> 00:09:50,879 My son, sin is as heavy as a mustard seed 131 00:09:50,879 --> 00:09:53,080 Of the good or evil you have done 132 00:09:53,559 --> 00:09:57,320 Be it in a rock, in the heavens, or on the earth 133 00:09:57,759 --> 00:10:00,120 God will bring it on the Day of Resurrection 134 00:10:00,480 --> 00:10:02,519 Until he pays you his reward 135 00:10:03,159 --> 00:10:07,200 God is kind in extracting the seed from its place 136 00:10:07,200 --> 00:10:10,320 As she was an expert in her position 137 00:10:12,169 --> 00:10:16,570 My son, perform the prayer and enjoin what is right 138 00:10:16,570 --> 00:10:21,129 Forbid evil and be patient with what befalls you 139 00:10:21,610 --> 00:10:25,529 This is a matter of determination 140 00:10:27,039 --> 00:10:29,879 My son, pray within its limits 141 00:10:30,320 --> 00:10:33,679 He commanded people to obey God and follow His command 142 00:10:34,279 --> 00:10:38,360 He forbade people from disobeying God and intercourse with His sacred things 143 00:10:38,960 --> 00:10:42,600 And be patient with what befalls you from people for the sake of God 144 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:47,639 This is one of the matters that God has commanded out of His determination 145 00:10:49,370 --> 00:10:55,529 And do not turn your cheek to people, and do not walk about the earth in jest 146 00:10:55,970 --> 00:11:01,730 God does not like every arrogant and proud person 147 00:11:02,990 --> 00:11:08,669 Do not turn your face away from the one you are speaking to out of arrogance and contempt for the one you are speaking to 148 00:11:09,149 --> 00:11:11,309 And do not walk on earth arrogantly 149 00:11:11,870 --> 00:11:15,750 God does not love anyone who is arrogant in pride 150 00:11:17,019 --> 00:11:22,220 Be intentional in your walk and get angry at your voice 151 00:11:22,740 --> 00:11:28,580 The most disdainful sound is the sound of donkeys 152 00:11:30,190 --> 00:11:32,669 And be humble when you walk 153 00:11:33,190 --> 00:11:35,509 Do not be arrogant or hasty 154 00:11:36,029 --> 00:11:39,269 But be careful and lower your voice 155 00:11:39,789 --> 00:11:42,750 The ugliest sounds are the sound of donkeys 156 00:11:44,120 --> 00:11:51,279 Have you not seen that God has subjected to you whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth? 157 00:11:51,279 --> 00:11:58,879 I bestow upon you His blessings, both apparent and hidden 158 00:11:59,360 --> 00:12:11,759 Among the people are those who argue about God without knowledge, guidance, guidance, or an enlightening Book 159 00:12:13,259 --> 00:12:18,940 Have you not seen, O people, that God has subjected to you whatever is in the heavens of the sun and moon? 160 00:12:19,419 --> 00:12:20,779 And a star and a cloud 161 00:12:21,379 --> 00:12:23,940 And what is on the earth of animals and trees 162 00:12:24,419 --> 00:12:26,259 And water, sea and astronomy 163 00:12:26,820 --> 00:12:30,820 This is all for your benefit and your food 164 00:12:31,299 --> 00:12:36,940 And He has bestowed upon you His blessings which He has made available to His servants from what is in the heavens and the earth 165 00:12:37,379 --> 00:12:39,860 Appears on tongues and limbs 166 00:12:40,340 --> 00:12:43,740 And hidden in the hearts of belief and knowledge 167 00:12:44,299 --> 00:12:49,860 Among the people are those who dispute the unity of God and sincere obedience and worship to Him 168 00:12:50,179 --> 00:12:52,820 Without his knowledge of what he is fighting 169 00:12:53,299 --> 00:12:56,580 There is no statement to show the validity of what he says 170 00:12:57,179 --> 00:13:02,500 Nor, by revelation from God, did he bring what he claims to show the truth of the claim 171 00:13:24,539 --> 00:13:29,799 And if it is said to those who argue about the monotheism of God 172 00:13:30,279 --> 00:13:34,039 Follow, O people, what God has revealed to His Messenger 173 00:13:34,519 --> 00:13:35,240 They said 174 00:13:35,720 --> 00:13:39,960 Rather, we follow what we found our fathers to follow 175 00:13:40,600 --> 00:13:45,559 If Satan was calling them by making their bad deeds appear attractive to them 176 00:13:46,039 --> 00:13:49,639 To the torment of the fire that rages and burns 177 00:13:50,279 --> 00:13:55,059 Conclusion from the interpretation of al-Tabar 178 00:13:55,059 --> 00:13:58,019 Conclusion from the interpretation of al-Tabar