WEBVTT 00:00:00.020 --> 00:00:03.740 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.740 --> 00:00:13.050 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 00:00:13.050 --> 00:00:17.769 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:00:17.769 --> 00:00:23.120 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 00:00:23.120 --> 00:00:25.120 May God protect him 00:00:25.120 --> 00:00:35.270 Saad bin Moaz, may God be pleased with him, was injured 00:00:35.270 --> 00:00:39.270 Skirmishes continued between Muslims and infidels 00:00:39.270 --> 00:00:43.270 Hibban bin Al-Arqah shot him with an arrow 00:00:43.270 --> 00:00:47.270 So Saad bin Muadh, may God be pleased with him, was injured 00:00:47.270 --> 00:00:51.369 The kohl is a vein in the middle of the arm 00:00:51.369 --> 00:00:57.369 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad and Ibn Hibban in his Sahih with a good chain of transmission 00:00:57.369 --> 00:01:00.369 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:01:00.369 --> 00:01:04.370 I went out on the day of the ditch and traced the people 00:01:04.370 --> 00:01:07.370 So I heard the ground behind me 00:01:07.370 --> 00:01:09.370 It means feeling the ground 00:01:09.370 --> 00:01:14.370 So I turned around and saw Saad bin Muadh, may God be pleased with him 00:01:14.370 --> 00:01:17.370 With him was his nephew Al-Harith bin Aws 00:01:17.370 --> 00:01:19.370 He holds a megaphone 00:01:19.370 --> 00:01:21.370 That is, he carries a shield 00:01:21.370 --> 00:01:24.370 She said and sat on the floor 00:01:24.370 --> 00:01:28.400 Saad passed by, wearing an iron shield 00:01:28.400 --> 00:01:30.400 His limbs have come out 00:01:31.400 --> 00:01:34.400 I fear for Saad's limbs 00:01:34.400 --> 00:01:38.400 He was one of the greatest and tallest people 00:01:38.400 --> 00:01:40.400 She said, may God be pleased with her 00:01:40.400 --> 00:01:44.400 A man from the polytheists shot Saad 00:01:44.400 --> 00:01:46.400 He is called Ibn al-Irqah 00:01:46.400 --> 00:01:48.400 He shot him with his arrow 00:01:48.400 --> 00:01:49.400 And he said to him 00:01:49.400 --> 00:01:52.400 Take it and I am the son of Araqah 00:01:52.400 --> 00:01:55.750 He injured his ankle and cut it off 00:01:55.750 --> 00:02:01.750 It was narrated by Imam Ahmad in his Musnad and Al-Tirmidhi in his Jami’ with an authentic chain of narration 00:02:01.750 --> 00:02:05.750 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:02:05.750 --> 00:02:10.750 Saad bin Muadh, may God be pleased with him, threw the stone on the Day of Ahzab 00:02:10.750 --> 00:02:12.750 They cut off his ankle 00:02:12.750 --> 00:02:17.780 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, defeated him with fire 00:02:17.780 --> 00:02:20.780 That is, he cauterized him with fire to cut off his blood 00:02:20.780 --> 00:02:22.780 His hand swelled 00:02:22.780 --> 00:02:23.780 So he left him 00:02:23.780 --> 00:02:25.780 So he bled 00:02:25.780 --> 00:02:28.780 He grabbed it again and his hand swelled 00:02:28.780 --> 00:02:30.780 When he saw that 00:02:30.780 --> 00:02:32.780 He said, may God be pleased with him 00:02:32.780 --> 00:02:35.780 Oh God, do not let me go 00:02:35.780 --> 00:02:38.780 Until my eyes are pleased with Banu Qurayda 00:02:38.780 --> 00:02:40.780 So hold on to his sweat 00:02:40.780 --> 00:02:46.780 Not a drop was dropped until they came down to the ruling of Saad bin Muaz 00:02:46.780 --> 00:02:50.849 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered 00:02:50.849 --> 00:02:54.849 To carry Saad bin Moaz, may God be pleased with him, to the mosque 00:02:54.849 --> 00:02:56.849 To treat it 00:02:56.849 --> 00:02:58.849 May he return soon 00:02:58.849 --> 00:03:02.039 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:03:02.039 --> 00:03:06.039 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:03:06.039 --> 00:03:09.039 Saad was injured on the day of the ditch 00:03:09.039 --> 00:03:11.039 A man from the Quraysh threw him 00:03:11.039 --> 00:03:14.039 He is called Hibban bin Al-Arqah 00:03:14.039 --> 00:03:16.039 He threw it in Al-Akhal 00:03:16.039 --> 00:03:19.039 So he struck the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:19.039 --> 00:03:23.039 A tent in the mosque for his return soon 00:03:23.039 --> 00:03:30.569 Skirmishes continue and prayers are missed 00:03:30.569 --> 00:03:34.430 Why did the polytheists stay for a long time? 00:03:34.430 --> 00:03:37.430 They promised to start tomorrow 00:03:37.430 --> 00:03:41.430 That is, they agreed to walk at the beginning of the day 00:03:41.430 --> 00:03:44.500 So they began to mobilize their companions 00:03:44.500 --> 00:03:48.500 They dispersed their battalions on each side of the trench 00:03:48.500 --> 00:03:52.500 They were directed to the dome of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:52.500 --> 00:03:54.500 A heavy battalion 00:03:54.500 --> 00:03:57.500 It contains Khalid bin Al-Walid 00:03:57.500 --> 00:04:00.500 The Companions, may God be pleased with them, confronted them 00:04:00.500 --> 00:04:03.500 And they fought them on that day 00:04:03.500 --> 00:04:05.500 To the hue of the night 00:04:05.500 --> 00:04:08.500 That is, long into the night 00:04:08.500 --> 00:04:12.500 They cannot move from their place 00:04:12.500 --> 00:04:15.500 Nor did the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, pray 00:04:16.500 --> 00:04:19.500 Nor do his companions perform the afternoon prayer 00:04:19.500 --> 00:04:21.500 And in some novels 00:04:21.500 --> 00:04:25.500 Dhuhr, Asr and Maghrib prayers on time 00:04:25.500 --> 00:04:29.620 Then the polytheists departed to their homes and camps 00:04:29.620 --> 00:04:32.620 There was no fighting after that day 00:04:32.620 --> 00:04:35.620 Until the polytheists left 00:04:35.620 --> 00:04:39.620 But they did not call the vanguards at night 00:04:39.620 --> 00:04:41.620 They want to raid 00:04:41.620 --> 00:04:44.689 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:04:44.689 --> 00:04:48.689 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:04:48.689 --> 00:04:51.689 Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him 00:04:51.689 --> 00:04:55.689 The day of the ditch came after the sun had set 00:04:55.689 --> 00:04:58.689 So he started cursing the infidels of Quraysh 00:04:58.689 --> 00:05:01.689 He said, O Messenger of God 00:05:01.689 --> 00:05:03.689 I had barely prayed the afternoon prayer 00:05:03.689 --> 00:05:06.689 Until the sun was about to set 00:05:06.689 --> 00:05:10.689 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:05:10.689 --> 00:05:12.689 I swear I did not pray it 00:05:12.689 --> 00:05:14.689 So we went to Bathan 00:05:14.689 --> 00:05:18.689 So he performed ablution for prayer and we performed ablution for it 00:05:18.689 --> 00:05:21.689 The afternoon season after the sun has set 00:05:21.689 --> 00:05:24.689 Then he prayed the Maghrib prayer 00:05:24.689 --> 00:05:27.850 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:05:27.850 --> 00:05:29.850 The pronunciation is for Muslim 00:05:29.850 --> 00:05:33.850 On the authority of Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:05:33.850 --> 00:05:38.850 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said on the Day of the Parties 00:05:38.850 --> 00:05:41.850 They distracted us from the middle prayer 00:05:41.850 --> 00:05:43.850 Asr prayer 00:05:43.850 --> 00:05:47.850 God filled their homes and graves with fire 00:05:47.850 --> 00:05:50.850 Then he prayed it between the two evening prayers 00:05:50.850 --> 00:05:52.910 Between Maghrib and Isha 00:05:52.910 --> 00:05:55.910 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 00:05:55.910 --> 00:05:58.910 With a valid chain of transmission according to the conditions of Muslim 00:05:58.910 --> 00:06:02.910 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:06:02.910 --> 00:06:05.910 On the Day of the Trench, we were prevented from praying 00:06:05.910 --> 00:06:09.910 Until after sunset, it was deep into the night 00:06:10.910 --> 00:06:13.910 That is what God Almighty says 00:06:13.910 --> 00:06:16.910 God suffices the believers from fighting 00:06:16.910 --> 00:06:19.910 God is strong and mighty 00:06:19.910 --> 00:06:25.910 He said, so the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called Bilal 00:06:25.910 --> 00:06:27.910 He performed the noon prayer 00:06:27.910 --> 00:06:30.910 Separate it and pray well 00:06:30.910 --> 00:06:33.910 He also prayed it on time 00:06:33.910 --> 00:06:36.910 Then he ordered him to establish the afternoon prayer 00:06:36.910 --> 00:06:39.910 Separate it and pray well 00:06:39.910 --> 00:06:42.910 He also prayed it on time 00:06:42.910 --> 00:06:45.910 Then he ordered him to perform the Maghrib prayer 00:06:45.910 --> 00:06:48.910 Separate it as well 00:06:48.910 --> 00:06:51.910 He said that before God came down 00:06:51.910 --> 00:06:55.910 In the prayer of fear, on your feet or knees 00:06:55.910 --> 00:06:58.910 Imam Al-Nawawi said 00:06:58.910 --> 00:07:01.910 Know that this hadith occurred here 00:07:01.910 --> 00:07:03.910 And in Bukhari 00:07:03.910 --> 00:07:06.910 The missed prayer was the afternoon prayer 00:07:06.910 --> 00:07:09.910 It appears that he did not miss anything else 00:07:09.910 --> 00:07:12.910 In fashion, it is noon and afternoon 00:07:12.910 --> 00:07:15.910 And in others 00:07:15.910 --> 00:07:18.910 It is the last four prayers 00:07:18.910 --> 00:07:21.910 Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib and Isha 00:07:21.910 --> 00:07:24.910 Until the hue of the night was gone 00:07:24.910 --> 00:07:27.939 And the way to combine these narratives 00:07:27.939 --> 00:07:30.939 The Battle of the Trench lasted for days 00:07:30.939 --> 00:07:33.939 This was some days 00:07:33.939 --> 00:07:36.939 This is true in some of them 00:08:02.350 --> 00:08:05.769 And I moved 00:08:05.769 --> 00:08:09.500 With the rest 00:08:09.500 --> 00:08:12.500 He healed