1 00:00:00,020 --> 00:00:03,740 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,740 --> 00:00:13,210 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 3 00:00:13,210 --> 00:00:17,769 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,769 --> 00:00:23,120 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:25,120 May God protect him 6 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:32,130 Peace of Hudaybiyyah 7 00:00:32,130 --> 00:00:38,130 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, released these seventy 8 00:00:38,130 --> 00:00:41,130 Quraysh sent Suhail bin Omar 9 00:00:41,130 --> 00:00:44,130 And with him is Huwaytab bin Abdul Azza 10 00:00:44,130 --> 00:00:46,130 Mukarz bin Hafs 11 00:00:46,130 --> 00:00:50,130 To reconcile with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 12 00:00:50,130 --> 00:00:53,130 Provided that this year of theirs returns from them 13 00:00:53,130 --> 00:00:56,130 It will be performed for Umrah next year 14 00:00:56,130 --> 00:00:59,289 They agreed on other matters 15 00:00:59,289 --> 00:01:03,289 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 16 00:01:03,289 --> 00:01:07,290 On the authority of Al-Miswar bin Makhramah and Marwan bin Al-Hakam 17 00:01:07,290 --> 00:01:11,349 He said that the Quraysh sent Suhail bin Omar 18 00:01:11,349 --> 00:01:14,379 One of the Banu Amer bin Luay 19 00:01:14,379 --> 00:01:18,379 They said, “Come to Muhammad and he will be reconciled.” 20 00:01:18,379 --> 00:01:23,379 There will be no peace with him unless he returns from us this year 21 00:01:23,379 --> 00:01:29,379 By God, the Arabs never say that they entered upon us forcefully 22 00:01:29,379 --> 00:01:31,540 So Suhail bin Omar came to him 23 00:01:31,540 --> 00:01:35,540 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw him 24 00:01:35,540 --> 00:01:38,540 He said that the people wanted peace 25 00:01:38,540 --> 00:01:41,540 When they sent this man 26 00:01:41,540 --> 00:01:45,769 When he reached the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 27 00:01:45,769 --> 00:01:48,769 He spoke and spoke at length 28 00:01:48,769 --> 00:01:52,769 He retreated until peace was reached between them 29 00:01:52,769 --> 00:01:56,799 The two parties agreed on the most important matters 30 00:01:56,799 --> 00:02:01,540 What Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 31 00:02:01,540 --> 00:02:05,540 On the authority of Al-Miswar bin Makhramah and Marwan bin Al-Hakam 32 00:02:05,540 --> 00:02:12,539 He said: This is what Muhammad bin Abdullah Suhail bin Omar agreed upon 33 00:02:12,539 --> 00:02:15,539 This year will come back to us 34 00:02:15,539 --> 00:02:17,539 Do not enter Mecca for us 35 00:02:17,539 --> 00:02:20,599 And if it is general, it is possible 36 00:02:20,599 --> 00:02:22,599 We left you 37 00:02:22,599 --> 00:02:24,599 So you enter it with your friends 38 00:02:24,599 --> 00:02:26,599 I stayed there for three days 39 00:02:26,599 --> 00:02:28,599 You have a mounted weapon 40 00:02:28,599 --> 00:02:32,599 Do not enter it without swords 41 00:02:32,599 --> 00:02:36,759 And in the narration of Imam Al-Bukhari in his Sahih 42 00:02:36,759 --> 00:02:40,759 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 43 00:02:40,759 --> 00:02:44,759 Provided that you leave the House between us and us, so we will circumambulate it 44 00:02:44,759 --> 00:02:46,759 Suhail said 45 00:02:46,759 --> 00:02:51,819 By God, the Arabs do not say that we took a hit 46 00:02:51,819 --> 00:02:54,819 But that's from next year 47 00:02:54,819 --> 00:03:01,340 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad and Abu Dawud in his Sunan with a good chain of transmission 48 00:03:01,340 --> 00:03:05,400 On the authority of Al-Miswar bin Makhramah and Marwan bin Al-Hakam 49 00:03:05,400 --> 00:03:10,460 He said that they had been waiting for the war situation for ten years 50 00:03:10,460 --> 00:03:15,460 People feel safe and stay away from each other 51 00:03:15,460 --> 00:03:20,069 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 52 00:03:20,069 --> 00:03:24,069 On the authority of Al-Miswar bin Makhramah and Marwan bin Al-Hakam 53 00:03:24,069 --> 00:03:28,069 He said it was in their condition when they wrote the book 54 00:03:28,069 --> 00:03:34,069 Whoever wishes to enter into Muhammad's contract and covenant may enter into it 55 00:03:34,069 --> 00:03:39,069 Whoever wishes to enter into the Quraysh contract and their covenant may enter into it 56 00:03:39,069 --> 00:03:42,069 Khuza'ah stood firm and said: 57 00:03:42,069 --> 00:03:47,069 We are in the contract and covenant of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 58 00:03:47,069 --> 00:03:54,169 Banu Bakr stood firm and said, “We are in the contract and covenant of the Quraysh.” 59 00:03:54,169 --> 00:03:57,580 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 60 00:03:57,580 --> 00:04:01,580 On the authority of Al-Miswar bin Makhramah and Marwan bin Al-Hakam 61 00:04:01,580 --> 00:04:04,580 Suhail bin Omar said 62 00:04:04,580 --> 00:04:09,580 And no man from among us will come to you, even if he follows your religion 63 00:04:09,580 --> 00:04:12,740 Unless you returned it to us 64 00:04:12,740 --> 00:04:15,740 And in the narration of Imam Muslim in his Sahih 65 00:04:15,740 --> 00:04:18,740 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said 66 00:04:18,740 --> 00:04:22,779 So they stipulated that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 67 00:04:22,779 --> 00:04:26,779 Whoever of you came, we did not return him to you 68 00:04:26,779 --> 00:04:30,779 And whoever of us came to you, you returned to us 69 00:04:30,779 --> 00:04:34,779 They said, O Messenger of God, should we write this? 70 00:04:34,779 --> 00:04:38,810 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 71 00:04:38,810 --> 00:04:44,810 Yes, he was the one of us who went to them and God kept him away 72 00:04:44,810 --> 00:04:51,259 And whoever of them comes to us, God will provide relief and a way out for him 73 00:04:51,259 --> 00:04:55,259 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs, and the wording is by Muslim 74 00:04:55,259 --> 00:04:59,259 On the authority of Al-Baraa bin Azib, may God be pleased with them both, he said 75 00:04:59,259 --> 00:05:04,379 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was confined to the house 76 00:05:04,379 --> 00:05:08,379 The people of Mecca agreed with him that he enter it 77 00:05:08,379 --> 00:05:13,379 I mean, next year, three people will stay there 78 00:05:13,379 --> 00:05:18,379 He may not enter it except with the sword and its holsters 79 00:05:18,379 --> 00:05:22,379 He does not take any of its people out with him 80 00:05:22,379 --> 00:05:26,379 No one who was with him is prevented from staying there 81 00:05:26,379 --> 00:05:34,750 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered his companions to beautify themselves 82 00:05:34,750 --> 00:05:39,839 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, finished 83 00:05:39,839 --> 00:05:43,839 Whoever made peace with Hudaybiyyah said to his companions 84 00:05:43,839 --> 00:05:48,839 Arise, sacrifice, then shave, but not one of them rose 85 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:52,839 He even said that three times 86 00:05:52,839 --> 00:05:58,839 When none of them got up, he entered upon Umm Salamah, may God be pleased with her 87 00:05:58,839 --> 00:06:01,839 He mentioned to her what he had encountered from the people 88 00:06:01,839 --> 00:06:06,839 She said, may God be pleased with her, O Prophet of God, would you like that? 89 00:06:06,839 --> 00:06:11,839 Go out and do not speak a word to any of them 90 00:06:11,839 --> 00:06:16,839 Until she cuts you off and calls your shaver and he shaves you 91 00:06:16,839 --> 00:06:20,870 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left 92 00:06:20,870 --> 00:06:24,870 He did not speak to any of them until he did so 93 00:06:24,870 --> 00:06:28,870 We killed him and called his barber and he shaved him 94 00:06:29,870 --> 00:06:33,870 When they saw that, they got up and slaughtered themselves 95 00:06:33,870 --> 00:06:39,870 He made some of them shave each other until they almost killed each other out of grief 96 00:06:39,870 --> 00:06:43,870 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said, “They did not do so.” 97 00:06:43,870 --> 00:06:47,870 Waiting to copy until he came out and shaved his head 98 00:06:47,870 --> 00:06:49,870 So the people did 99 00:06:49,870 --> 00:06:53,870 He called the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 100 00:06:53,870 --> 00:06:57,970 Three times for those who shave their hair, and once for those who cut their hair short 101 00:06:57,970 --> 00:07:01,970 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 102 00:07:01,970 --> 00:07:05,970 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 103 00:07:05,970 --> 00:07:09,970 On the day of Hudaybiyyah, the men shaved their heads and others fell short 104 00:07:09,970 --> 00:07:13,970 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 105 00:07:13,970 --> 00:07:16,970 May God have mercy on those who shave 106 00:07:16,970 --> 00:07:20,970 They said, O Messenger of God, and those who fall short 107 00:07:20,970 --> 00:07:24,970 He said, “May God have mercy on those who shave their hair.” 108 00:07:24,970 --> 00:07:28,970 They said, O Messenger of God, and those who fall short 109 00:07:28,970 --> 00:07:32,970 He said, “May God have mercy on those who shave their hair.” 110 00:07:32,970 --> 00:07:36,970 They said, O Messenger of God, and those who fall short 111 00:07:36,970 --> 00:07:40,160 He said: And the negligent ones 112 00:07:40,160 --> 00:07:44,160 Then the Companions, may God be pleased with them, slaughtered their sacrificial animal 113 00:07:44,160 --> 00:07:47,160 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 114 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:51,160 On the authority of Jabir Ibn Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 115 00:07:51,160 --> 00:07:57,160 We sacrificed our sacrifice with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the year of Hudaybiyyah 116 00:07:57,160 --> 00:08:01,189 A camel is paid for seven, and a cow is paid for seven 117 00:08:01,189 --> 00:08:05,189 Ibn Hibban narrated in his Sahih with an authentic chain of transmission 118 00:08:05,189 --> 00:08:09,189 On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, he said 119 00:08:09,189 --> 00:08:12,189 On the day of Hudaybiyyah, we slaughtered seventy camels 120 00:08:12,189 --> 00:08:15,189 Al-Badna for seven 121 00:08:15,189 --> 00:08:19,189 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 122 00:08:19,189 --> 00:08:22,319 The group participates in the sacrifice 123 00:08:22,319 --> 00:08:24,319 Imam Al-Tirmidhi said 124 00:08:24,319 --> 00:08:31,319 This is acted upon according to the scholars among the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and others 125 00:08:31,319 --> 00:08:35,320 They see the camels for seven and the cow for seven 126 00:08:35,320 --> 00:08:41,409 This is the opinion of Sufyan al-Thawri, al-Shafi’i, and Ahmad 127 00:08:41,409 --> 00:08:45,409 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 128 00:08:45,409 --> 00:08:51,409 If the worlds long for each other for a long time 129 00:08:51,409 --> 00:08:59,460 The longing for you has no limits 130 00:08:59,460 --> 00:09:05,460 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 131 00:09:05,460 --> 00:09:14,419 And your move with the rest is lips