WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.000 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:15.580 --> 00:00:17.579 Mawaddah Association is pleased 00:00:17.579 --> 00:00:21.579 To present to you pictures from the lives of the Companions 00:00:21.579 --> 00:00:24.579 By Abd al-Rahman Rafat al-Basha 00:00:25.579 --> 00:00:26.609 May God have mercy on him 00:00:29.850 --> 00:00:35.039 Abu Basir Atba bin Asid, may God be pleased with him 00:00:51.590 --> 00:00:53.590 In the sixth year of the Hijra 00:00:53.590 --> 00:00:57.590 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left Medina 00:00:57.590 --> 00:01:00.590 One thousand five hundred of his companions 00:01:00.590 --> 00:01:03.590 They turn their faces towards the Grand Mosque 00:01:03.590 --> 00:01:05.590 They want to perform Umrah 00:01:05.590 --> 00:01:08.590 As soon as the Quraysh learned about them 00:01:08.590 --> 00:01:12.590 Until she decided to prevent them from entering Mecca 00:01:12.590 --> 00:01:15.590 No matter how expensive it is 00:01:15.590 --> 00:01:18.590 But she chose to make peace 00:01:18.590 --> 00:01:21.659 If you find a way to reconcile 00:01:21.659 --> 00:01:24.659 When the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, reached the news 00:01:24.659 --> 00:01:26.659 Hudaybiyah area 00:01:26.659 --> 00:01:28.659 A stage away from Mecca 00:01:28.659 --> 00:01:30.659 And he set off there 00:01:30.659 --> 00:01:34.659 Ambassadors began coming and going between him and the Quraysh 00:01:34.659 --> 00:01:38.659 The two teams retreated and negotiated for a long time 00:01:38.659 --> 00:01:40.659 Until Suhail bin Omar came 00:01:40.659 --> 00:01:42.659 An ambassador for the polytheists 00:01:42.659 --> 00:01:46.659 He made peace with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:46.659 --> 00:01:49.659 Then he will return to the city 00:01:49.659 --> 00:01:52.659 He should postpone his Umrah until next year 00:01:52.659 --> 00:01:55.659 Provided that he enters Mecca without weapons 00:01:55.659 --> 00:01:59.659 He and those with him should leave it after three days 00:01:59.659 --> 00:02:02.659 And there should be peace between Muslims and Quraysh 00:02:02.659 --> 00:02:04.659 Duration of ten years 00:02:04.659 --> 00:02:07.659 During which peace prevails between the two groups 00:02:07.659 --> 00:02:10.659 So the matter was great for the Muslims 00:02:10.659 --> 00:02:13.659 It was difficult for them to be repelled by the polytheists 00:02:13.659 --> 00:02:16.659 This is the Sacred House of God 00:02:16.659 --> 00:02:19.659 And to conclude this contract with the Quraish 00:02:19.659 --> 00:02:23.780 The matter became more difficult for the hearts of the honorable companions 00:02:23.780 --> 00:02:28.780 Suhail bin Omar stipulated that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:28.780 --> 00:02:32.780 Whoever comes from the Quraysh to the Muslims is a believer 00:02:32.780 --> 00:02:34.780 From a man or a woman 00:02:34.780 --> 00:02:38.780 The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned it to the Quraysh 00:02:38.780 --> 00:02:41.780 And whoever came from among the Muslims to Quraysh 00:02:41.780 --> 00:02:43.780 An apostate from Islam 00:02:43.780 --> 00:02:47.780 They did not return it to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him 00:02:47.780 --> 00:02:51.780 Which angered Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him 00:02:51.780 --> 00:02:53.780 So he jumped to the friend and said 00:02:53.780 --> 00:02:55.780 Oh Abu Bakr 00:02:55.780 --> 00:02:57.780 He said yes 00:02:57.780 --> 00:03:00.780 He said, “Isn’t Muhammad the Messenger of God?” 00:03:00.780 --> 00:03:02.780 He said yes 00:03:02.780 --> 00:03:05.780 He said, "Aren't we Muslims?" 00:03:05.780 --> 00:03:06.780 He said yes 00:03:06.780 --> 00:03:09.780 He said, "Isn't it polytheists?" 00:03:09.780 --> 00:03:11.780 He said yes 00:03:11.780 --> 00:03:15.780 He said: Ali is the bestower of the world in our religion 00:03:15.780 --> 00:03:18.780 Abu Bakr said firmly 00:03:18.780 --> 00:03:22.780 O Omar, abide by the command of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:22.780 --> 00:03:25.780 I bear witness that he is the Messenger of God 00:03:25.780 --> 00:03:26.780 Omar said 00:03:26.780 --> 00:03:29.780 I bear witness that he is the Messenger of God 00:03:29.780 --> 00:03:34.009 Then Omar went to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and said 00:03:34.009 --> 00:03:36.009 O Prophet of God 00:03:36.009 --> 00:03:38.009 Are you not the Messenger of God? 00:03:38.009 --> 00:03:40.009 He said yes 00:03:40.009 --> 00:03:43.009 He said: Are we not Muslims? 00:03:43.009 --> 00:03:44.009 He said yes 00:03:44.009 --> 00:03:47.009 He said, "Isn't it polytheists?" 00:03:47.009 --> 00:03:49.009 He said yes 00:03:49.009 --> 00:03:53.009 He said: Ali is the bestower of the world in our religion 00:03:53.009 --> 00:03:55.009 He said, peace and blessings be upon him 00:03:55.009 --> 00:03:58.009 I am the servant of God and His Messenger 00:03:58.009 --> 00:04:00.009 I will not disobey his order 00:04:00.009 --> 00:04:03.009 God will never waste me 00:04:03.009 --> 00:04:04.009 Omar said 00:04:04.009 --> 00:04:08.009 After that, I continued to give alms and fast 00:04:08.009 --> 00:04:09.009 I will pray and be freed 00:04:09.009 --> 00:04:13.009 Fearing the words of what I spoke that day 00:04:13.009 --> 00:04:17.009 I even hoped that God would pardon me 00:04:17.009 --> 00:04:22.009 When the contract was signed between the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and the Quraysh 00:04:22.009 --> 00:04:27.009 The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned to Medina 00:04:27.009 --> 00:04:31.009 But he hardly settled into it a little 00:04:31.009 --> 00:04:36.009 Until his pledge, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his covenants were exposed 00:04:36.009 --> 00:04:39.009 A harsh test because of Abu Basir 00:04:39.009 --> 00:04:41.009 Utbah bin Usayd 00:04:41.009 --> 00:04:43.009 The hero of our story 00:04:43.009 --> 00:04:45.009 Let's leave him to speak 00:04:45.009 --> 00:04:47.009 To tell his exciting story 00:04:47.009 --> 00:04:49.100 Abu Basir said 00:04:49.100 --> 00:04:53.170 I was a man of weak believers 00:04:53.170 --> 00:04:56.170 Because I did not have a clan to protect me in Mecca 00:04:56.170 --> 00:04:58.170 Or men who help me 00:04:58.170 --> 00:05:02.170 The Quraysh had unleashed their torture on me 00:05:02.170 --> 00:05:05.170 Because I left her religion 00:05:05.170 --> 00:05:07.170 And I reject its idols 00:05:07.170 --> 00:05:10.170 When Muslims began to migrate to Medina 00:05:10.170 --> 00:05:12.170 Quraysh imprisoned me 00:05:12.170 --> 00:05:15.170 She did not allow me to immigrate with the immigrants 00:05:15.170 --> 00:05:20.170 She left me tossing and turning in the fire of her anger and hatred 00:05:20.170 --> 00:05:25.170 It was all that happened to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:25.170 --> 00:05:27.170 In a battle or invasion 00:05:27.170 --> 00:05:31.170 You took revenge on me and my oppressed brothers 00:05:31.170 --> 00:05:34.170 Those whom she imprisoned, she will take the most severe revenge 00:05:34.170 --> 00:05:37.170 Then I was overlooked by the Quraysh 00:05:37.170 --> 00:05:39.170 So I took advantage of it 00:05:39.170 --> 00:05:44.170 I fled with my religion to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:44.170 --> 00:05:49.170 I know only a little about the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah 00:05:49.170 --> 00:05:51.170 Abu Basir said 00:05:51.170 --> 00:05:54.170 So I proceeded to walk towards the city 00:05:54.170 --> 00:05:58.170 I am filled with longing to meet the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:58.170 --> 00:06:02.170 I long to live with Muslims 00:06:02.170 --> 00:06:05.170 As soon as I set foot in the city 00:06:05.170 --> 00:06:09.170 My eyes became bright at the sight of the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him 00:06:09.170 --> 00:06:14.170 Until the Quraysh sent a letter to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him 00:06:14.170 --> 00:06:16.170 With a man from Beni Amer 00:06:16.170 --> 00:06:18.170 And money from her followers 00:06:18.170 --> 00:06:21.170 Ask the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:21.170 --> 00:06:23.170 To bring me back to her 00:06:23.170 --> 00:06:25.170 Pursuant to the terms of the settlement 00:06:25.170 --> 00:06:27.170 Abu Basir said 00:06:27.170 --> 00:06:32.170 I did not expect that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, would command me 00:06:32.170 --> 00:06:35.170 Returning to the affliction I was in 00:06:35.170 --> 00:06:37.170 And return to the Quraysh captivity 00:06:37.170 --> 00:06:41.170 After I survived them by myself and my religion 00:06:41.170 --> 00:06:44.170 But the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him 00:06:44.170 --> 00:06:46.170 He turned to me and said 00:06:46.170 --> 00:06:48.170 O Abu Basir! 00:06:48.170 --> 00:06:53.170 We have given these people what you have learned of the covenant 00:06:53.170 --> 00:06:55.170 In our religion, treachery is not appropriate 00:06:55.170 --> 00:07:01.170 And God will provide relief and a way out for you and those with you who are oppressed 00:07:01.170 --> 00:07:03.170 So go to your people 00:07:03.170 --> 00:07:05.170 So I said, O Messenger of God 00:07:05.170 --> 00:07:07.170 Will you return me to the polytheists? 00:07:07.170 --> 00:07:09.170 They fascinate me about my religion 00:07:09.170 --> 00:07:12.199 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:07:12.199 --> 00:07:14.199 O Abu Basir! 00:07:14.199 --> 00:07:15.199 Go 00:07:15.199 --> 00:07:17.199 For God Almighty 00:07:17.199 --> 00:07:22.199 He will provide relief and a way out for you and those with you who are oppressed 00:07:22.199 --> 00:07:24.360 Abu Basir said 00:07:24.360 --> 00:07:26.360 So I set off with the two men 00:07:26.360 --> 00:07:29.360 Even if we were in Dhu Al-Hilafa 00:07:29.360 --> 00:07:32.360 Seven miles from town 00:07:32.360 --> 00:07:35.360 We sat down to get some rest 00:07:35.360 --> 00:07:37.360 So I said to Al-Qurashi 00:07:37.360 --> 00:07:40.360 I will sharpen this sword of yours, brother of Bani Amer 00:07:40.360 --> 00:07:42.360 And he said yes 00:07:42.360 --> 00:07:45.360 He started telling me about Kate and Kate's experiences 00:07:45.360 --> 00:07:48.360 I showed him my astonishment at him 00:07:48.360 --> 00:07:51.360 When he saw me, he was amazed by this sword 00:07:51.360 --> 00:07:52.360 He said 00:07:52.360 --> 00:07:54.360 Look at it if you want 00:07:54.360 --> 00:07:56.360 When the sword was in my hand 00:07:56.360 --> 00:07:58.360 I said to myself 00:07:58.360 --> 00:08:01.360 A polytheist leads me to the polytheists 00:08:01.360 --> 00:08:03.360 To tempt me from my religion 00:08:03.360 --> 00:08:05.360 And they make me taste the evil of torment 00:08:05.360 --> 00:08:09.360 By God, I will not submit to him or go with him 00:08:09.360 --> 00:08:13.360 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, has been acquitted 00:08:13.360 --> 00:08:15.360 When he handed me over to him 00:08:15.360 --> 00:08:17.360 What if I kill him? 00:08:17.360 --> 00:08:19.360 Then I unsheathed the sword 00:08:19.360 --> 00:08:22.360 I bit his head with it and killed him 00:08:22.360 --> 00:08:26.360 When the Lord who was with him saw his death 00:08:27.360 --> 00:08:29.360 When I followed him 00:08:29.360 --> 00:08:31.360 Because I had no interest in him 00:08:31.360 --> 00:08:33.360 And he went to the city 00:08:33.360 --> 00:08:37.360 Until the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came 00:08:37.360 --> 00:08:39.360 He is sitting in the mosque 00:08:39.360 --> 00:08:44.360 When the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, saw him rising 00:08:44.360 --> 00:08:45.360 He said 00:08:45.360 --> 00:08:47.360 This man is terrified 00:08:47.360 --> 00:08:49.360 He was terrified 00:08:49.360 --> 00:08:52.360 When he reached the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him 00:08:52.360 --> 00:08:53.360 He told him 00:08:53.360 --> 00:08:54.360 Woe to you! 00:08:54.360 --> 00:08:55.360 What's yours? 00:08:55.360 --> 00:08:56.360 He said 00:08:56.360 --> 00:08:58.360 Your friend killed my friend 00:08:58.360 --> 00:09:00.389 Abu Basir said 00:09:00.389 --> 00:09:03.389 By God, the man did not leave his place 00:09:03.389 --> 00:09:07.389 Until it appeared to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:07.389 --> 00:09:11.389 I wielded the sword that Qurashi killed 00:09:11.389 --> 00:09:12.389 And I said 00:09:12.389 --> 00:09:14.389 O Messenger of God 00:09:14.389 --> 00:09:16.389 You have fulfilled your obligation 00:09:16.389 --> 00:09:17.389 May God protect you 00:09:17.389 --> 00:09:19.389 He said how 00:09:19.389 --> 00:09:20.389 I said 00:09:20.389 --> 00:09:22.389 You have kept your promise 00:09:22.389 --> 00:09:25.389 And you handed me over to the people hand in hand 00:09:25.389 --> 00:09:28.389 Then I abstained from them myself 00:09:28.389 --> 00:09:30.389 And I survived with my religion 00:09:30.389 --> 00:09:33.460 For fear that they might tempt me or tamper with me 00:09:33.460 --> 00:09:36.460 The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, turned 00:09:36.460 --> 00:09:38.460 To those with him and said 00:09:38.460 --> 00:09:41.460 Woe to his mother from the rage of war 00:09:41.460 --> 00:09:43.460 If he had men with him 00:09:43.460 --> 00:09:47.490 So, I signed this article myself 00:09:47.490 --> 00:09:50.740 Then I follow Abu Basir saying 00:09:50.740 --> 00:09:54.740 It was not possible for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:54.740 --> 00:09:56.740 To keep me with him 00:09:56.740 --> 00:09:58.740 In fulfillment of his promise 00:09:58.740 --> 00:10:01.740 It was not in my power to return to the Quraysh 00:10:01.740 --> 00:10:03.740 After I killed their owner 00:10:03.740 --> 00:10:07.740 So I went on until the attack came down on the sea wizard 00:10:07.740 --> 00:10:12.740 On the route that the Quraish used to trade with the Levant 00:10:12.740 --> 00:10:14.740 And I stayed there 00:10:14.740 --> 00:10:17.899 Then the imprisoned Muslims soon heard 00:10:17.899 --> 00:10:21.899 In Mecca, what the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, said about me 00:10:21.899 --> 00:10:23.899 Woe to his mother from the rage of war 00:10:23.899 --> 00:10:25.899 If he had men with him 00:10:25.899 --> 00:10:29.899 So they started coming out to me one by one 00:10:29.899 --> 00:10:33.899 Until we reached about seventy men 00:10:33.899 --> 00:10:36.899 The first of these was my exit 00:10:36.899 --> 00:10:39.899 Abu Jandal Ibn Suhail Ibn Omar 00:10:39.899 --> 00:10:43.899 So we cut off the trade route for the Quraish 00:10:43.899 --> 00:10:46.899 We will not defeat any of them unless they kill us 00:10:46.899 --> 00:10:50.899 No caravan of hers passed by us without us taking them 00:10:50.899 --> 00:10:52.899 Our help has increased 00:10:52.899 --> 00:10:54.899 And our fork is strong 00:10:54.899 --> 00:10:56.899 And we became in the throats of Quraysh 00:10:56.899 --> 00:10:58.899 He violated her bed 00:10:58.899 --> 00:11:00.899 And we spread terror in its convoys 00:11:00.899 --> 00:11:03.899 Until we were fed up 00:11:03.899 --> 00:11:06.970 And she was aware of the tricks in our matter 00:11:06.970 --> 00:11:10.970 So I wrote to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:10.970 --> 00:11:13.970 She asks him with her wombs to invite us to him 00:11:13.970 --> 00:11:17.970 She announces to him that she has dropped her condition regarding us 00:11:17.970 --> 00:11:21.970 Abu Jandal, the companion of Abu Basir, said 00:11:21.970 --> 00:11:23.970 And so are we 00:11:23.970 --> 00:11:27.970 We have received the letter of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:27.970 --> 00:11:30.970 He invites us to come to him 00:11:30.970 --> 00:11:33.970 At that time, my brother was Abu Basir 00:11:33.970 --> 00:11:35.970 Sick, sick, dying 00:11:35.970 --> 00:11:41.000 So I gave him the letter of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:41.000 --> 00:11:44.000 He raised it to his lips and kissed it 00:11:44.000 --> 00:11:47.000 Then his spirit overflowed as he said 00:11:47.000 --> 00:11:53.000 Read about me, peace be upon the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:53.000 --> 00:11:56.190 So we showed him his dust there 00:11:56.190 --> 00:12:00.190 We joined the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him 00:12:00.190 --> 00:12:04.350 May God be pleased with the war fan Abu Basir 00:12:04.350 --> 00:12:07.350 He lived as a torturer for the sake of God 00:12:07.350 --> 00:12:11.350 He died homeless for the sake of God as well 00:12:11.350 --> 00:12:18.190 Woe to his mother from the rage of war 00:12:18.190 --> 00:12:21.259 If he had men with him 00:12:21.259 --> 00:12:24.289 Muhammad is the Messenger of God