1 00:00:00,050 --> 00:00:03,569 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,569 --> 00:00:13,060 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 3 00:00:13,060 --> 00:00:17,699 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,699 --> 00:00:22,850 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:22,850 --> 00:00:24,850 May God protect him 6 00:00:24,850 --> 00:00:29,739 The second year of migration 7 00:00:29,739 --> 00:00:32,380 The Battle of the Fathers 8 00:00:32,380 --> 00:00:35,310 Or Dan 9 00:00:35,390 --> 00:00:40,590 It was the first battle undertaken by the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 10 00:00:40,590 --> 00:00:42,590 Imam Bukhari said 11 00:00:42,590 --> 00:00:44,590 Ibn Ishaq said 12 00:00:44,590 --> 00:00:48,590 The first thing the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, invaded 13 00:00:48,590 --> 00:00:50,590 Al-Abwa then Bawaat 14 00:00:50,590 --> 00:00:52,590 Then the clan 15 00:00:52,590 --> 00:00:54,689 And it was at zero 16 00:00:54,689 --> 00:01:00,689 On top of the 12 months of the Prophet's introduction to Medina 17 00:01:00,689 --> 00:01:04,689 His banner was carried by Hamza bin Abdul Muttalib 18 00:01:04,689 --> 00:01:06,689 It was a white banner 19 00:01:06,689 --> 00:01:12,689 He appointed Saad Ibn Ubadah, may God be pleased with him, as his successor in charge of Medina 20 00:01:12,689 --> 00:01:18,689 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out with 70 men from among the immigrants 21 00:01:18,689 --> 00:01:20,689 There are no supporters among them 22 00:01:20,689 --> 00:01:22,689 Until he reached his parents 23 00:01:22,689 --> 00:01:24,689 Ayra objects to Quraysh 24 00:01:24,689 --> 00:01:26,689 He was not found guilty 25 00:01:26,689 --> 00:01:30,689 He bid farewell to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 26 00:01:30,689 --> 00:01:32,689 In this invasion 27 00:01:32,689 --> 00:01:34,689 Makhshi Ibn Omar Al-Dhamri 28 00:01:34,689 --> 00:01:38,689 He was the master of Banu Damra in his time 29 00:01:38,689 --> 00:01:40,689 Provided that he does not invade Bani Damra 30 00:01:40,689 --> 00:01:44,689 They do not invade him and crowd him in large numbers 31 00:01:44,689 --> 00:01:46,689 They do not support an enemy against him 32 00:01:46,689 --> 00:01:50,689 He wrote a letter between him and them 33 00:01:50,689 --> 00:01:54,689 His absence, may God bless him and grant him peace, was during this campaign 34 00:01:54,689 --> 00:01:56,689 15 nights 35 00:01:56,689 --> 00:02:00,510 Battle of Bawat 36 00:02:00,510 --> 00:02:06,989 It was the second invasion of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 37 00:02:06,989 --> 00:02:08,990 It was in Rabi` al-Awwal 38 00:02:08,990 --> 00:02:12,990 On top of 13 months of his migration 39 00:02:12,990 --> 00:02:17,990 It was narrated by Saad Ibn Abi Waqasir, may God be pleased with him 40 00:02:17,990 --> 00:02:22,990 He appointed Saad Ibn Muadh, may God be pleased with him, as his successor in charge of Medina 41 00:02:22,990 --> 00:02:28,990 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left with 200 of his immigrant companions 42 00:02:28,990 --> 00:02:34,990 He intercepts a caravan of Quraysh that includes Umayyah Ibn Khalfan Al-Jumahi 43 00:02:34,990 --> 00:02:36,990 And one hundred men from Quraish 44 00:02:36,990 --> 00:02:39,990 And two thousand five hundred camels 45 00:02:39,990 --> 00:02:43,990 He reached Bawata in the direction of Radwa 46 00:02:43,990 --> 00:02:47,990 He did not face any harm and returned to the city 47 00:02:47,990 --> 00:02:51,719 The clan's invasion 48 00:02:51,719 --> 00:02:58,099 It was the third invasion of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 49 00:02:58,099 --> 00:03:00,099 And it was in the inanimate afterlife 50 00:03:00,099 --> 00:03:06,099 At the beginning of the 16 months of his migration, may God bless him and grant him peace 51 00:03:06,099 --> 00:03:11,099 His banner was carried by Hamza Ibn Abdul Muttalib, may God be pleased with him 52 00:03:11,099 --> 00:03:13,099 It was a white banner 53 00:03:13,099 --> 00:03:20,139 He appointed Abu Salamah ibn Abd al-Assad al-Makhzoumiyah as successor in charge of Medina, may God be pleased with him 54 00:03:20,139 --> 00:03:25,139 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left in 500 55 00:03:25,139 --> 00:03:29,139 It is said that there are 200 immigrants 56 00:03:29,139 --> 00:03:32,139 He did not force anyone to leave 57 00:03:32,139 --> 00:03:36,139 They went out on thirty camels to track them down 58 00:03:36,139 --> 00:03:40,139 They intercept a caravan of Quraysh heading to the Levant 59 00:03:40,139 --> 00:03:47,139 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, had brought the news of her departure from Mecca 60 00:03:47,139 --> 00:03:49,139 It contains the money of Quraysh 61 00:03:49,139 --> 00:03:54,139 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, reached the clan 62 00:03:54,139 --> 00:03:58,139 He found that the caravan had passed a few days earlier 63 00:03:58,139 --> 00:04:04,139 This caravan is the one that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came out in search of 64 00:04:04,139 --> 00:04:06,139 When I returned from Damascus 65 00:04:06,139 --> 00:04:13,139 She is the one whom God promised him, or the fighter and the one with the thorn 66 00:04:13,139 --> 00:04:16,139 This was during the Great Battle of Badrun 67 00:04:16,139 --> 00:04:22,899 The First Battle of Safwan or Badrun 68 00:04:24,660 --> 00:04:31,660 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not stay in Medina when he came from the clan’s expedition 69 00:04:31,660 --> 00:04:34,660 Except for nights not exceeding ten 70 00:04:34,660 --> 00:04:39,660 Until Karaz bin Jaber Al-Fihri raided the city's lands 71 00:04:39,660 --> 00:04:41,660 So he missed him 72 00:04:41,660 --> 00:04:48,660 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out with seventy of his immigrant companions 73 00:04:48,660 --> 00:04:52,660 His banner was carried by Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him 74 00:04:52,660 --> 00:04:54,660 It was a white banner 75 00:04:54,660 --> 00:04:59,660 He appointed Zaid bin Haritha, may God be pleased with him, as his successor in charge of Medina 76 00:04:59,660 --> 00:05:03,660 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, asked for him 77 00:05:03,660 --> 00:05:08,660 Until he reached a valley called Safwan on the side of Badr 78 00:05:08,660 --> 00:05:13,660 Karz bin Jaber Al-Fihri died, but he did not succeed 79 00:05:13,660 --> 00:05:18,660 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned to Medina 80 00:05:18,660 --> 00:05:26,550 The expedition of Abdullah bin Jahsh, may God be pleased with him, to Nakhla 81 00:05:26,550 --> 00:05:30,939 Then I sold the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 82 00:05:30,939 --> 00:05:35,939 Abdullah bin Jahsh Al-Asadiya, may God be pleased with him, to Nakhla 83 00:05:35,939 --> 00:05:41,939 He sent with him eight emigrants, none of whom were supporters 84 00:05:41,939 --> 00:05:46,939 This is in Rajab, at the beginning of the seventeen months of the Hijra 85 00:05:46,939 --> 00:05:50,939 Every two of them were following a camel 86 00:05:50,939 --> 00:05:55,939 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wrote a letter to him 87 00:05:55,939 --> 00:06:01,939 He ordered him not to look at it until he had gone for two days and then looked at it 88 00:06:01,939 --> 00:06:06,939 He proceeds with what he was ordered to do, and none of his companions force him to do so 89 00:06:06,939 --> 00:06:10,939 Abdullah bin Jahsh, may God be pleased with him, passed away 90 00:06:10,939 --> 00:06:15,939 After two days' journey, he opened the book and found it 91 00:06:15,939 --> 00:06:22,939 If you look at this book of mine, proceed until Nakhla comes down between Mecca and Taif 92 00:06:22,939 --> 00:06:27,939 So, monitor the Quraysh and learn their news from us 93 00:06:27,939 --> 00:06:31,939 He said, may God be pleased with him, “Hear and obey.” 94 00:06:31,939 --> 00:06:36,939 Then he told his companions about this and that he did not dislike them 95 00:06:36,939 --> 00:06:42,939 Whoever loves martyrdom, let him rise, and whoever hates death, let him return 96 00:06:42,939 --> 00:06:47,939 As for me, they all went away 97 00:06:47,939 --> 00:06:53,129 While on the way, Saad bin Abi Waqqas went astray 98 00:06:53,129 --> 00:06:59,129 Utbah bin Ghazwan, may God be pleased with them, was their camel that they were tracking 99 00:06:59,129 --> 00:07:05,189 They failed in his request and Abdullah bin Jahsh, may God be pleased with him, continued 100 00:07:05,189 --> 00:07:09,189 And the rest of his companions until Nakhla came down 101 00:07:09,189 --> 00:07:15,290 Then a caravan of Quraysh passed by carrying raisins, greens, and merchandise 102 00:07:15,290 --> 00:07:22,290 It includes Omar bin Al-Hadrami, Othman, and Nawfal bin Abdullah bin Al-Mughirah 103 00:07:22,290 --> 00:07:26,290 Al-Hakam bin Kaysan was his servant Sham bin Al-Mughirah 104 00:07:26,290 --> 00:07:33,290 The Muslims consulted and said, “We are on the last day of Rajab, the sacred month.” 105 00:07:33,290 --> 00:07:37,290 If we fight them, they will violate the sacred month 106 00:07:38,290 --> 00:07:42,290 If we leave them tonight, they will enter the sanctuary 107 00:07:42,290 --> 00:07:45,290 Then they agreed to meet them 108 00:07:45,290 --> 00:07:51,290 Waqid bin Abdullah Al-Tamimi shot Omar bin Al-Hadrami with an arrow and killed him 109 00:07:51,290 --> 00:07:54,290 The Muslims attacked them 110 00:07:54,290 --> 00:07:58,290 They captured Othman bin Abdullah and Al-Hakam bin Kaysan 111 00:07:58,290 --> 00:08:01,449 Nawfal bin Abdullah escaped 112 00:08:01,449 --> 00:08:05,449 Then they brought the caravan and the two captives to the city 113 00:08:05,449 --> 00:08:08,449 They were isolated from that fifth 114 00:08:08,449 --> 00:08:13,449 This secret was the first of the five in Islam 115 00:08:13,449 --> 00:08:16,449 The first infidel killed in Islam 116 00:08:16,449 --> 00:08:19,540 The first two prisoners in Islam 117 00:08:19,540 --> 00:08:22,540 When they arrived in the city 118 00:08:22,540 --> 00:08:27,540 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, denounced what they did 119 00:08:27,540 --> 00:08:32,539 They, may God be pleased with them, were diligent in what they did 120 00:08:32,539 --> 00:08:36,539 This fell into the hands of the people, may God be pleased with them 121 00:08:36,539 --> 00:08:39,580 They thought they had perished 122 00:08:39,580 --> 00:08:43,580 The Quraysh became stubborn and denied this 123 00:08:43,580 --> 00:08:47,580 They said that Muhammad had permitted the sacred month 124 00:08:47,580 --> 00:08:50,580 Then God Almighty revealed 125 00:09:03,580 --> 00:09:06,580 And he disbelieved in him and the Sacred Mosque 126 00:09:06,580 --> 00:09:11,580 Taking his family out of it is greater in the sight of God 127 00:09:11,580 --> 00:09:14,580 Sedition is greater than murder 128 00:09:14,580 --> 00:09:17,580 And they are still fighting you 129 00:09:17,580 --> 00:09:23,580 Until they turn you away from your religion if they can 130 00:09:23,580 --> 00:09:27,580 And whoever among you turns away from his religion 131 00:09:27,580 --> 00:09:30,580 He died while he was an infidel 132 00:09:30,580 --> 00:09:39,580 Those are their deeds in this world and the hereafter 133 00:09:39,580 --> 00:09:46,580 And those are the companions of the Fire, they will abide therein forever 134 00:09:46,580 --> 00:09:49,580 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 135 00:09:49,580 --> 00:09:51,580 God Almighty says 136 00:09:51,580 --> 00:09:54,580 This is what happened, even if it was a mistake 137 00:09:54,580 --> 00:09:58,580 Because fighting in the sacred month is great in the sight of God 138 00:09:58,580 --> 00:10:02,580 Except that you are against it, O polytheists 139 00:10:02,580 --> 00:10:04,580 From being hindered from the path of God 140 00:10:04,580 --> 00:10:07,580 And disbelief in him and the Sacred Mosque 141 00:10:07,580 --> 00:10:09,580 Directed by Muhammad and his companions 142 00:10:09,580 --> 00:10:13,580 Who are the people of the Sacred Mosque in reality 143 00:10:13,580 --> 00:10:18,580 It is greater in the sight of God than fighting in the sacred month 144 00:10:18,580 --> 00:10:23,669 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 145 00:10:29,669 --> 00:10:36,669 The longing for you has no limits 146 00:10:36,669 --> 00:10:43,250 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 147 00:10:43,250 --> 00:10:51,399 And your move with the rest is lips