1 00:00:00,020 --> 00:00:04,019 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:04,019 --> 00:00:10,019 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 3 00:00:10,019 --> 00:00:17,769 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,769 --> 00:00:23,120 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:25,120 May God protect him 6 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:31,420 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was emancipated 7 00:00:31,420 --> 00:00:34,420 Safiya bint Hayyi 8 00:00:34,420 --> 00:00:37,609 May God be pleased with her 9 00:00:37,609 --> 00:00:40,609 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sought help 10 00:00:40,609 --> 00:00:42,609 From the spoils of Khaybar 11 00:00:42,609 --> 00:00:45,609 Safiya bint Huyay bin Akhtab 12 00:00:45,609 --> 00:00:47,609 May God be pleased with her for himself 13 00:00:47,609 --> 00:00:49,609 So I converted to Islam 14 00:00:49,609 --> 00:00:51,609 So he freed her and married her 15 00:00:51,609 --> 00:00:56,770 He built it on the road to the city after it was settled 16 00:00:56,770 --> 00:00:59,770 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 17 00:00:59,770 --> 00:01:02,770 On the authority of Anser, may God be pleased with him, he said 18 00:01:02,829 --> 00:01:05,829 Dihya, may God be pleased with him, came 19 00:01:05,829 --> 00:01:08,829 He said, O Prophet of God 20 00:01:08,829 --> 00:01:11,930 Give me a slave girl from captivity 21 00:01:11,930 --> 00:01:14,930 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 22 00:01:14,930 --> 00:01:18,060 Go take a slave girl 23 00:01:18,060 --> 00:01:21,060 So he took Safiyya bint Huyay 24 00:01:21,060 --> 00:01:25,060 Then a man came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 25 00:01:25,060 --> 00:01:28,060 He said, O Prophet of God 26 00:01:28,060 --> 00:01:31,060 Dihya was given to Safiyya bint Huyya 27 00:01:31,060 --> 00:01:34,060 Lady Qaridah and Nadir 28 00:01:34,060 --> 00:01:36,060 It is only suitable for you 29 00:01:36,060 --> 00:01:40,379 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 30 00:01:40,379 --> 00:01:42,379 Invite him to her 31 00:01:42,379 --> 00:01:44,469 So he brought it 32 00:01:44,469 --> 00:01:48,469 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, looked at her 33 00:01:48,469 --> 00:01:49,469 He said 34 00:01:49,469 --> 00:01:52,469 Take another slave girl from captivity 35 00:01:52,469 --> 00:01:53,469 He said 36 00:01:53,469 --> 00:01:58,469 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, freed her and married her 37 00:01:58,469 --> 00:02:01,890 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 38 00:02:01,890 --> 00:02:04,890 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him 39 00:02:04,890 --> 00:02:05,890 He said 40 00:02:05,890 --> 00:02:08,889 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 41 00:02:08,889 --> 00:02:10,889 Safiya was freed 42 00:02:10,889 --> 00:02:13,889 And he made her emancipation her dowry 43 00:02:13,889 --> 00:02:16,080 In another word 44 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:18,080 Thabeten Al-Banani said 45 00:02:18,080 --> 00:02:20,080 Oh Abu Hamza 46 00:02:20,080 --> 00:02:24,080 This is the nickname of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him 47 00:02:24,080 --> 00:02:27,180 Oh Abu Hamza, I don't believe her 48 00:02:28,180 --> 00:02:29,180 He said 49 00:02:29,180 --> 00:02:30,180 Herself 50 00:02:30,180 --> 00:02:33,180 He emancipated her and married her 51 00:02:33,180 --> 00:02:38,419 Is the ruling on her dowry more accurate? 52 00:02:38,419 --> 00:02:43,990 Specific to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 53 00:02:43,990 --> 00:02:47,150 I disagree on this issue 54 00:02:47,150 --> 00:02:49,150 Imam Al-Nawawi said 55 00:02:49,150 --> 00:02:50,150 And say 56 00:02:50,150 --> 00:02:52,150 I believe her herself 57 00:02:52,150 --> 00:02:54,150 Its meaning differed 58 00:02:54,150 --> 00:02:57,150 The correct one was chosen by the investigators 59 00:02:57,150 --> 00:03:01,150 He freed her as a donation without compensation or conditions 60 00:03:01,150 --> 00:03:05,150 Then he married her with her consent, without a dowry 61 00:03:05,150 --> 00:03:09,150 This is one of his characteristics, may God bless him and grant him peace 62 00:03:09,150 --> 00:03:12,150 It is permissible to marry him without a dowry 63 00:03:12,150 --> 00:03:15,150 Neither now nor later 64 00:03:15,150 --> 00:03:17,469 Unlike others 65 00:03:17,469 --> 00:03:19,469 Imam bin Al-Qayyim went 66 00:03:19,469 --> 00:03:24,469 Until this ruling is not one of the characteristics of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 67 00:03:24,469 --> 00:03:26,469 And he said 68 00:03:26,469 --> 00:03:30,469 This became a year for the nation until the Day of Resurrection 69 00:03:30,469 --> 00:03:33,469 For a man to free his female slave 70 00:03:33,469 --> 00:03:36,469 He makes her emancipation her dowry 71 00:03:36,469 --> 00:03:39,469 So she becomes his wife 72 00:03:39,469 --> 00:03:40,469 So if he said 73 00:03:40,469 --> 00:03:42,469 I freed my nation 74 00:03:42,469 --> 00:03:45,469 She made her emancipation her dowry 75 00:03:45,469 --> 00:03:46,469 Or he said 76 00:03:46,469 --> 00:03:49,469 I made the freeing of my nation her dowry 77 00:03:49,469 --> 00:03:52,469 Emancipation through marriage is valid 78 00:03:52,469 --> 00:03:57,469 She became his wife without the need to renew a contract or a guardian 79 00:03:57,469 --> 00:04:02,599 This is the apparent doctrine of Ahmad and many hadith scholars 80 00:04:02,599 --> 00:04:04,599 The sect said 81 00:04:04,599 --> 00:04:08,599 This is specific to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 82 00:04:08,599 --> 00:04:13,599 It is what God has designated for him in marriage, not the female slave 83 00:04:13,599 --> 00:04:17,600 This is the saying of the three nation and those who agreed with them 84 00:04:17,600 --> 00:04:19,600 The first statement is correct 85 00:04:19,600 --> 00:04:21,600 Because the origin is lack of jurisdiction 86 00:04:21,600 --> 00:04:24,600 Until evidence is based on it 87 00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:28,600 God Almighty did not single him out for marrying a gifted woman 88 00:04:28,600 --> 00:04:30,600 He said in it 89 00:04:30,600 --> 00:04:33,600 Sincerely for you, apart from the believers 90 00:04:33,600 --> 00:04:36,629 This was not said in Al-Mu'taqa 91 00:04:36,629 --> 00:04:39,629 Nor did he, may God bless him and grant him peace, say it 92 00:04:39,629 --> 00:04:42,629 To end the nation’s sympathy with him in that 93 00:04:42,629 --> 00:04:47,629 God Almighty allowed him to marry the wife of his adopted son 94 00:04:47,629 --> 00:04:53,629 Because there is no blame on the nation in marrying the spouses of those they adopted 95 00:04:53,629 --> 00:04:56,629 This indicates that if he gets married 96 00:04:56,629 --> 00:04:59,629 Let his nation follow him in it 97 00:04:59,629 --> 00:05:03,629 Unless it comes from God and His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 98 00:05:03,629 --> 00:05:06,629 Text with specialization and severance 99 00:05:06,629 --> 00:05:08,660 This is apparent 100 00:05:08,660 --> 00:05:12,660 And to decide this issue and extend the protest therein 101 00:05:12,660 --> 00:05:15,660 And deciding that such a thing is permissible 102 00:05:15,660 --> 00:05:18,660 It requires principles and analogy 103 00:05:18,660 --> 00:05:20,660 Another place 104 00:05:20,660 --> 00:05:25,839 But we were alerted to it 105 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:32,839 The entry of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, with Safiyya, may God be pleased with her 106 00:05:32,839 --> 00:05:36,829 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 107 00:05:36,829 --> 00:05:40,829 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 108 00:05:40,829 --> 00:05:44,860 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, presented Khaybar 109 00:05:44,860 --> 00:05:47,860 When God opened the fort to him 110 00:05:47,860 --> 00:05:53,860 He mentioned the beauty of Safiya bint Huyya bin Akhtab, may God be pleased with her 111 00:05:53,860 --> 00:05:57,860 Her husband was killed and she was a bride 112 00:05:57,860 --> 00:06:02,899 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, selected her for himself 113 00:06:02,899 --> 00:06:04,899 So he went out with it 114 00:06:04,899 --> 00:06:06,899 Until we reached the spiritual bridge 115 00:06:06,899 --> 00:06:08,899 Solved 116 00:06:08,899 --> 00:06:13,379 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, built it 117 00:06:13,379 --> 00:06:16,379 And in another word in Sahih Muslim 118 00:06:16,379 --> 00:06:19,379 Anas, may God be pleased with him, said 119 00:06:19,379 --> 00:06:24,379 Then he gave it to Umm Salim, who would make it for him and prepare it 120 00:06:24,379 --> 00:06:30,470 He said, and I think he said, “And she should observe the waiting period in her house.” 121 00:06:30,470 --> 00:06:32,470 Imam Al-Nawawi said 122 00:06:32,470 --> 00:06:36,470 His saying, “You are waiting” means you will be careful 123 00:06:36,470 --> 00:06:40,470 She was a captive and must be exonerated 124 00:06:40,470 --> 00:06:45,470 During the Istibra period, he placed it in Umm Salim’s house 125 00:06:45,470 --> 00:06:47,470 When the istibra ended 126 00:06:47,470 --> 00:06:50,470 Umm Salim prepared and prepared it 127 00:06:50,470 --> 00:06:54,470 That is, her adornment and beauty are according to the custom of the bride 128 00:06:54,470 --> 00:06:58,470 With what is not prohibited, such as tattoos and hair extensions 129 00:06:58,470 --> 00:07:01,470 And other things that are forbidden 130 00:07:01,470 --> 00:07:04,889 And he fed the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 131 00:07:04,889 --> 00:07:09,889 People are excited about Safiyya’s feast, may God be pleased with her 132 00:07:09,889 --> 00:07:13,180 Imam Bukhari narrated in Sahih 133 00:07:13,180 --> 00:07:16,180 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said 134 00:07:16,180 --> 00:07:20,180 Until we reached the Al-Sahba Dam, it was dissolved 135 00:07:20,180 --> 00:07:25,180 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, built it 136 00:07:25,180 --> 00:07:28,240 Then he made a small piece of hair 137 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:32,240 Then he told me to call those around you 138 00:07:32,240 --> 00:07:37,240 This was his feast, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Safiyya 139 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:40,560 In the narration of Imam Muslim 140 00:07:40,560 --> 00:07:43,560 Anas, may God be pleased with him, said 141 00:07:43,560 --> 00:07:48,560 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, made her feast 142 00:07:48,560 --> 00:07:51,850 Dates, aqat and sam 143 00:07:51,850 --> 00:07:53,850 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 144 00:07:53,850 --> 00:07:55,850 There is no contradiction between them 145 00:07:55,850 --> 00:08:00,040 Because this is one of the parts of life 146 00:08:00,040 --> 00:08:04,040 Ibn Hibban narrated in his Sahih with an authentic chain of transmission 147 00:08:04,040 --> 00:08:07,040 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 148 00:08:07,040 --> 00:08:10,040 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw 149 00:08:10,040 --> 00:08:14,040 Safiyya, may God be pleased with her, has green eyes 150 00:08:14,040 --> 00:08:18,040 He said: O Safiya, what is this greenery? 151 00:08:18,040 --> 00:08:21,100 She said, may God be pleased with her 152 00:08:21,100 --> 00:08:25,100 My head was on my father's real son's lap while I was sleeping 153 00:08:25,100 --> 00:08:29,100 I saw as if the moon had fallen into my lap 154 00:08:29,100 --> 00:08:33,100 So I told him that and he slapped me 155 00:08:33,100 --> 00:08:37,100 He said: We wished for the kingship of Yathrib 156 00:08:37,100 --> 00:08:42,100 She said: He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 157 00:08:42,100 --> 00:08:44,100 One of the people he hates the most 158 00:08:44,100 --> 00:08:47,100 My husband, father and brother were killed 159 00:08:47,100 --> 00:08:51,169 He still apologizes to him and says 160 00:08:51,169 --> 00:08:54,169 Your father defeated the Arabs 161 00:08:54,169 --> 00:08:56,169 And he did and he did 162 00:08:56,169 --> 00:08:59,899 So that went away from me 163 00:08:59,899 --> 00:09:01,899 The summary 164 00:09:01,899 --> 00:09:03,899 In the biography of the Prophet 165 00:09:03,899 --> 00:09:09,899 If the worlds long for each other for a long time 166 00:09:09,899 --> 00:09:17,129 The longing for you has no limits 167 00:09:17,129 --> 00:09:23,350 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 168 00:09:23,350 --> 00:09:32,500 And your move with the rest is lips