WEBVTT

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.960
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

00:00:03.620 --> 00:00:06.400
Echoes from the Pulpit.

00:00:06.799 --> 00:00:08.900
The Name of Allah, As-Salam (The Source of Peace).

00:00:09.320 --> 00:00:11.679
A sermon by the honorable Sheikh

00:00:11.679 --> 00:00:14.240
Khalid Ibn 'Abdullah al-Humudi,

00:00:14.240 --> 00:00:15.740
may Allah preserve him.

00:00:15.740 --> 00:00:21.960
Praise be to Allah, the Sovereign, the Holy, the Source of Peace,

00:00:22.949 --> 00:00:25.149
the Possessor of Majesty and Honor.

00:00:26.079 --> 00:00:28.760
I praise Him for His immense bounties,

00:00:29.420 --> 00:00:32.579
and for His abundant and magnificent favors,

00:00:33.320 --> 00:00:37.020
the greatest of which is the blessing of Islam.

00:00:37.829 --> 00:00:40.829
To You belongs all praise, as befits the majesty of Your Countenance

00:00:40.829 --> 00:00:42.590
and the greatness of Your dominion.

00:00:43.189 --> 00:00:46.229
Praise that fills Your heavens and fills Your earth,

00:00:46.799 --> 00:00:48.799
and fills all that lies between them,

00:00:49.289 --> 00:00:51.929
and fills whatever else You will thereafter.

00:00:52.359 --> 00:00:54.960
You are the One worthy of praise and glory;

00:00:55.320 --> 00:00:57.359
the most truthful thing a servant can say,

00:00:57.359 --> 00:00:59.240
and we are all Your servants.

00:00:59.640 --> 00:01:02.280
O Allah, to You is all praise until You are pleased,

00:01:02.719 --> 00:01:04.840
to You is all praise when You are pleased,

00:01:04.840 --> 00:01:07.120
and to You is all praise after You are pleased.

00:01:08.400 --> 00:01:13.120
I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, alone, without partner,

00:01:13.840 --> 00:01:18.079
“All that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth glorifieth Allah; unto Him belongeth Sovereignty and unto Him belongeth praise, and He is Able to do all things.” (64:1)

00:01:19.140 --> 00:01:20.540
the Reliever of anxiety,

00:01:21.129 --> 00:01:22.569
the Remover of distress,

00:01:23.150 --> 00:01:25.549
the Responder to the call of the desperate.

00:01:26.129 --> 00:01:29.530
Say to the soul, if it has lost its hope,

00:01:30.299 --> 00:01:33.500
and despair has weakened its strength:

00:01:34.129 --> 00:01:37.409
"Trust in Allah; how many souls have feared

00:01:37.930 --> 00:01:41.769
the world, yet its Creator has sufficed them."

00:01:42.700 --> 00:01:49.099
I bear witness that our master, our Prophet, and our beloved, Muhammad, is the servant of Allah and His Messenger,

00:01:50.069 --> 00:01:52.349
His chosen one and His intimate friend.

00:01:53.150 --> 00:01:55.469
He would recite the Qur'an,

00:01:55.980 --> 00:01:58.659
and his eyes would overflow with tears.

00:01:59.459 --> 00:02:03.739
He would stand in prayer at night until his feet became swollen.

00:02:04.349 --> 00:02:08.310
Woe to those who strayed from his path and disobeyed him,

00:02:08.979 --> 00:02:14.099
and honor to those who clung to his Sunnah and sought refuge in his protection.

00:02:14.780 --> 00:02:17.900
Pebbles glorified Allah in his palm,

00:02:18.539 --> 00:02:25.780
and the trunk of the palm tree groaned when he left it and turned away.

00:02:26.400 --> 00:02:30.400
So he touched it with his compassionate hands and comforted it.

00:02:31.110 --> 00:02:34.310
O you who hope for the best intercession,

00:02:35.060 --> 00:02:38.419
send blessings and peace upon Ahmad.

00:02:39.069 --> 00:02:42.509
May the Possessor of Majesty send blessings and peace upon him,

00:02:43.069 --> 00:02:46.949
as long as a pilgrim calls out or a pilgrim in ihram completes his rites.

00:02:47.389 --> 00:02:50.789
And upon his kin, whose excellence is established,

00:02:51.270 --> 00:02:55.229
and upon his Companions, who were resolute,

00:02:55.710 --> 00:02:57.229
who were generous and exalted,

00:02:57.629 --> 00:02:59.229
who shone and protected,

00:02:59.550 --> 00:03:01.310
who adorned and guided.

00:03:01.629 --> 00:03:05.430
They were like stars in all six directions.

00:03:05.909 --> 00:03:08.870
And upon the Tabi'un who followed them in righteousness, for they

00:03:09.469 --> 00:03:12.990
transmitted what they had preserved from them.

00:03:13.469 --> 00:03:16.110
O Allah, send blessings, peace, and increase in grace

00:03:16.810 --> 00:03:20.810
upon Your servant, Your Messenger, Your Prophet, and Your beloved, Muhammad,

00:03:21.490 --> 00:03:23.490
and upon his family and his Companions,

00:03:24.169 --> 00:03:25.810
and whoever is guided by his guidance,

00:03:26.449 --> 00:03:29.650
follows his Sunnah, and treads his path,

00:03:29.969 --> 00:03:33.409
and grant them abundant peace until the Day of Judgment.

00:03:34.300 --> 00:03:36.139
To proceed, O servants of Allah,

00:03:36.819 --> 00:03:39.219
I advise you and myself to fear Allah.

00:03:39.740 --> 00:03:43.659
“O ye who believe! Observe your duty to Allah with right observance, and die not save as those who have surrendered (unto Him)” (3:102)

00:03:44.180 --> 00:03:47.139
“O ye who believe! Observe your duty to Allah with right observance, and die not save as those who have surrendered (unto Him)” (3:102)

00:03:47.870 --> 00:03:49.389
O community of believers,

00:03:50.259 --> 00:03:54.139
among the greatest means and causes for attaining piety

00:03:54.930 --> 00:03:56.889
is the servant’s knowledge of his Lord.

00:03:57.639 --> 00:03:59.759
For whoever knows Allah,

00:04:00.460 --> 00:04:04.199
fears Him, loves Him, and hopes in Him,

00:04:04.819 --> 00:04:08.340
relies upon Him, turns to Him in repentance,

00:04:08.939 --> 00:04:10.900
longs to meet Him,

00:04:11.419 --> 00:04:15.699
and finds comfort in His nearness, His majesty, and His greatness.

00:04:16.399 --> 00:04:22.279
From the knowledge of Allah, the Almighty, spring the fountains of all goodness,

00:04:22.980 --> 00:04:25.740
and from it flow the best of acts of worship

00:04:26.339 --> 00:04:29.300
and the most perfect spiritual stations. Therefore,

00:04:29.860 --> 00:04:33.060
since the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:04:33.699 --> 00:04:36.459
was the most perfect of the Ummah in his knowledge of Allah,

00:04:37.060 --> 00:04:40.379
he was the most pious and the most fearful of Him.

00:04:40.819 --> 00:04:43.139
He, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:

00:04:43.300 --> 00:04:44.540
"By Allah,

00:04:45.060 --> 00:04:49.339
I am the most fearful of Allah among you and the most conscious of Him."

00:04:49.939 --> 00:04:51.540
Agreed upon.

00:04:52.079 --> 00:04:53.959
Through the knowledge of Allah, the Exalted,

00:04:54.519 --> 00:04:56.199
hearts are brought to life,

00:04:56.680 --> 00:04:58.160
souls are purified,

00:04:58.639 --> 00:05:00.800
they turn toward Allah, the Almighty,

00:05:01.399 --> 00:05:02.720
and become preoccupied with Him.

00:05:03.240 --> 00:05:07.399
For there is nothing sweeter to those of intellect and discernment,

00:05:07.839 --> 00:05:10.959
nor more delicious, nor more pleasant, nor more blissful,

00:05:11.480 --> 00:05:13.600
than the knowledge of Allah, the Exalted.

00:05:14.199 --> 00:05:16.560
Yet, the fullness of this knowledge

00:05:17.160 --> 00:05:18.319
and its perfection

00:05:18.879 --> 00:05:21.000
is attained by seeing Allah, the Exalted.

00:05:21.560 --> 00:05:24.040
For hearing about something is not like seeing it with one's own eyes.

00:05:24.720 --> 00:05:27.519
If the servants were to witness their Lord, the Exalted,

00:05:28.230 --> 00:05:32.470
and see His majesty, His beauty, and His perfection,

00:05:33.220 --> 00:05:36.860
their worship, love, and reverence for Him

00:05:37.500 --> 00:05:38.860
would reach a different state entirely.

00:05:39.339 --> 00:05:40.660
Allah has said

00:05:41.180 --> 00:05:43.139
in a hadith qudsi

00:05:43.660 --> 00:05:45.899
regarding those who gathered to remember Him:

00:05:46.540 --> 00:05:48.060
"How would it be if they had seen Me?"

00:05:48.620 --> 00:05:49.980
The angels would say:

00:05:50.579 --> 00:05:51.420
"If they had seen You,

00:05:52.019 --> 00:05:54.300
they would have been even more intense in their worship of You,

00:05:54.860 --> 00:05:58.019
more intense in their praise and glorification of You,

00:05:58.540 --> 00:06:00.459
and more frequent in their exaltation of You."

00:06:01.019 --> 00:06:02.339
Narrated by al-Bukhari.

00:06:02.819 --> 00:06:03.620
However,

00:06:04.100 --> 00:06:06.540
since seeing Him, the Exalted,

00:06:07.180 --> 00:06:09.259
is impossible in this worldly abode,

00:06:09.860 --> 00:06:11.259
as it does not correspond

00:06:11.819 --> 00:06:15.779
to the capacity, strength, or state of the creation,

00:06:16.459 --> 00:06:18.259
Allah has opened for His servants

00:06:18.899 --> 00:06:20.339
another path

00:06:20.860 --> 00:06:22.699
by which they may come to know Him.

00:06:23.339 --> 00:06:25.500
He mentioned, the Exalted, in His Book

00:06:26.100 --> 00:06:27.779
and upon the tongue of His Messenger,

00:06:28.259 --> 00:06:30.220
peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:06:30.740 --> 00:06:33.459
many of His names and attributes,

00:06:34.060 --> 00:06:35.220
and what is due to Him,

00:06:35.699 --> 00:06:36.980
and what He is worthy of.

00:06:37.500 --> 00:06:40.259
Thus, the goal of attaining knowledge of Allah

00:06:40.860 --> 00:06:43.779
lies in the hands of those who contemplate the Book of Allah

00:06:44.379 --> 00:06:46.740
and the names and attributes contained therein.

00:06:47.259 --> 00:06:49.740
For the names and attributes of Allah, the Almighty,

00:06:50.300 --> 00:06:51.300
and the knowledge of them,

00:06:51.779 --> 00:06:52.860
and affirming them,

00:06:53.339 --> 00:06:55.300
and the heart’s attachment to them,

00:06:55.779 --> 00:06:57.019
and witnessing them,

00:06:57.579 --> 00:06:59.860
is the beginning of the path of servitude,

00:07:00.339 --> 00:07:01.180
its middle,

00:07:01.620 --> 00:07:02.620
and its ultimate end.

00:07:03.100 --> 00:07:06.220
Knowledge of the names and attributes of Allah, the Almighty,

00:07:06.819 --> 00:07:08.019
is the spirit

00:07:08.620 --> 00:07:10.899
by which the wayfarers travel

00:07:11.420 --> 00:07:13.339
toward Allah, the Exalted in His majesty.

00:07:13.980 --> 00:07:15.819
Allah sent His messengers

00:07:16.420 --> 00:07:19.699
to make Him known through His names and attributes.

00:07:20.379 --> 00:07:22.300
They came making Him known,

00:07:22.819 --> 00:07:24.259
and calling people to Him.

00:07:24.819 --> 00:07:27.100
Ibn al-Qayyim, may Allah have mercy on him, said

00:07:27.699 --> 00:07:29.980
in explaining the mission of the messengers:

00:07:30.459 --> 00:07:32.899
"They made the Lord, to whom they called, known

00:07:33.420 --> 00:07:37.339
through His names, His attributes, and His actions,

00:07:37.779 --> 00:07:39.980
in a detailed manner.

00:07:40.500 --> 00:07:42.339
He hears the voices of His creation,

00:07:42.819 --> 00:07:45.100
sees their actions and movements,

00:07:45.579 --> 00:07:47.339
and witnesses their inner selves

00:07:47.779 --> 00:07:49.740
just as He witnesses their outer selves.

00:07:50.220 --> 00:07:51.660
He commands and forbids,

00:07:52.139 --> 00:07:53.620
He is pleased and He is angry.

00:07:53.939 --> 00:07:55.740
He laughs at their despair

00:07:56.259 --> 00:07:58.540
and the nearness of their relief.

00:07:58.939 --> 00:08:00.939
He answers the call of the desperate,

00:08:01.379 --> 00:08:02.899
He aids the distressed,

00:08:03.300 --> 00:08:04.860
He helps the needy,

00:08:05.339 --> 00:08:06.899
He mends the broken-hearted,

00:08:07.339 --> 00:08:08.980
He enriches the poor,

00:08:09.339 --> 00:08:10.819
He causes death and gives life,

00:08:11.220 --> 00:08:12.779
He withholds and He gives.

00:08:13.220 --> 00:08:15.060
“He giveth wisdom unto whom He will, and he unto whom wisdom is given, he truly hath received abundant good. But none remember except men of understanding.” (2:269)

00:08:15.500 --> 00:08:16.699
He is the Sovereign of all dominion;

00:08:17.139 --> 00:08:18.819
He gives dominion to whom He wills,

00:08:19.300 --> 00:08:21.500
and He strips dominion from whom He wills.

00:08:21.819 --> 00:08:23.379
He honors whom He wills,

00:08:23.779 --> 00:08:25.379
and He humbles whom He wills.

00:08:25.779 --> 00:08:26.980
In His hand is all good,

00:08:27.339 --> 00:08:29.579
and He is over all things competent."

00:08:30.139 --> 00:08:32.179
“All that are in the heavens and the earth entreat Him. Every day He exerciseth (universal) power.” (55:29)

00:08:32.580 --> 00:08:33.899
He forgives a sin,

00:08:34.299 --> 00:08:35.740
He relieves a distress,

00:08:36.139 --> 00:08:37.620
He frees the captive,

00:08:38.019 --> 00:08:39.539
He grants victory to the oppressed,

00:08:39.980 --> 00:08:41.899
He crushes the oppressor,

00:08:42.340 --> 00:08:43.899
He shows mercy to the poor,

00:08:44.299 --> 00:08:45.940
He aids the distressed,

00:08:46.340 --> 00:08:49.100
He drives destinies to their appointed times,

00:08:49.539 --> 00:08:51.740
and He conducts them according to His system.

00:08:52.179 --> 00:08:54.740
This is the purpose of the call,

00:08:55.179 --> 00:08:56.779
and the essence of the message.

00:08:57.340 --> 00:08:58.940
Therefore, O servants of Allah,

00:08:59.419 --> 00:09:00.779
we shall pause today

00:09:01.259 --> 00:09:03.139
with a name of Allah,

00:09:03.700 --> 00:09:05.059
the Exalted in His majesty:

00:09:05.580 --> 00:09:06.940
the name As-Salam.

00:09:07.340 --> 00:09:08.340
As-Salam.

00:09:08.740 --> 00:09:10.379
A name of His, the Exalted,

00:09:10.779 --> 00:09:13.139
encompassing all His attributes,

00:09:13.580 --> 00:09:16.460
indicating the transcendence of the Lord,

00:09:16.820 --> 00:09:17.860
His holiness,

00:09:18.179 --> 00:09:20.340
and His freedom from every defect,

00:09:20.659 --> 00:09:21.659
and His exaltation

00:09:22.100 --> 00:09:24.500
above that which does not befit His majesty,

00:09:24.860 --> 00:09:25.860
His perfection,

00:09:26.100 --> 00:09:27.100
and His greatness.

00:09:27.379 --> 00:09:28.379
As-Salam:

00:09:28.620 --> 00:09:30.340
He is free from every flaw.

00:09:30.659 --> 00:09:31.659
As-Salam:

00:09:31.940 --> 00:09:33.379
He is free from every deficiency.

00:09:33.659 --> 00:09:35.899
He is the Source of Peace, free from all faults

00:09:36.220 --> 00:09:37.259
and shortcomings,

00:09:37.580 --> 00:09:39.340
due to His perfection in His Essence,

00:09:39.620 --> 00:09:41.460
His perfection in His names,

00:09:41.779 --> 00:09:43.580
His attributes and His actions.

00:09:43.980 --> 00:09:45.100
The Almighty says:

00:09:45.500 --> 00:09:46.580
He is Allah,

00:09:47.019 --> 00:09:50.620
“He is Allah, than Whom there is no other Allah, the Sovereign Lord, the Holy One, Peace, the Keeper of Faith, the Guardian, the Majestic, the Compeller, the Superb. Glorified be Allah from all that they ascribe as partner (unto Him).” (59:23)

00:09:51.100 --> 00:09:53.419
The Holy, the Source of Peace (al-Salam),

00:09:53.820 --> 00:09:55.259
The Source of Peace,

00:09:55.580 --> 00:09:57.419
The Guardian of Faith, the All-Dominant,

00:09:57.740 --> 00:10:00.539
The Almighty, the Compeller, the Supreme in Greatness.

00:10:00.860 --> 00:10:03.379
Exalted is Allah above what they associate with Him.

00:10:03.779 --> 00:10:05.539
His, the Almighty’s, entitlement

00:10:05.899 --> 00:10:07.019
to this name

00:10:07.340 --> 00:10:10.779
is more perfect than the entitlement of anything else to which it is applied.

00:10:11.789 --> 00:10:12.789
This

00:10:13.029 --> 00:10:14.990
is the reality of the transcendence (tanzih)

00:10:15.309 --> 00:10:18.149
with which Allah has transcended Himself,

00:10:18.470 --> 00:10:20.830
and with which His Messenger has transcended Him,

00:10:21.149 --> 00:10:23.070
peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

00:10:23.389 --> 00:10:24.629
He is the Source of Peace (al-Salam)

00:10:24.990 --> 00:10:26.750
from having companions or children.

00:10:27.110 --> 00:10:28.309
He is the Source of Peace

00:10:28.590 --> 00:10:30.350
from having an equal or a peer,

00:10:30.590 --> 00:10:32.750
or a namesake or a likeness.

00:10:33.070 --> 00:10:35.470
And He is the Source of Peace from having a rival or a partner.

00:10:35.870 --> 00:10:38.309
His life, may He be glorified and exalted,

00:10:38.710 --> 00:10:40.429
is a peace from death,

00:10:40.789 --> 00:10:42.429
a peace from drowsiness,

00:10:42.830 --> 00:10:44.389
and a peace from sleep.

00:10:44.710 --> 00:10:46.470
He is ever-watchful over His creation,

00:10:46.789 --> 00:10:48.309
a peace from fatigue,

00:10:48.710 --> 00:10:50.309
a peace from incapacity,

00:10:50.629 --> 00:10:52.309
and a peace from weariness.

00:10:52.629 --> 00:10:54.909
His knowledge is a peace from ignorance,

00:10:55.230 --> 00:10:56.990
from distraction, and from forgetfulness.

00:10:57.230 --> 00:10:58.830
His words are justice

00:10:59.149 --> 00:10:59.830
and truth,

00:11:00.110 --> 00:11:02.470
a peace from falsehood and injustice.

00:11:02.750 --> 00:11:04.789
All His attributes are a peace

00:11:05.149 --> 00:11:07.509
from anything that contradicts their perfection

00:11:07.870 --> 00:11:09.990
or suggests any deficiency in them.

00:11:10.350 --> 00:11:12.909
Just as He is the Source of Peace in His Essence,

00:11:13.230 --> 00:11:15.350
and in His names and attributes,

00:11:15.669 --> 00:11:17.070
so too, from Him, the Exalted,

00:11:17.389 --> 00:11:19.350
comes all peace and security.

00:11:19.590 --> 00:11:21.509
From Him, peace is sought,

00:11:21.830 --> 00:11:23.669
and whoever seeks peace

00:11:23.950 --> 00:11:26.470
from anyone else will not find it.

00:11:26.710 --> 00:11:29.710
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:11:30.070 --> 00:11:31.789
used to embody this name

00:11:32.110 --> 00:11:35.070
and the attribute of peace it encompasses.

00:11:35.429 --> 00:11:38.190
Thus, upon finishing a prescribed prayer,

00:11:38.590 --> 00:11:40.149
he would seek forgiveness three times,

00:11:40.470 --> 00:11:41.230
and say:

00:11:41.470 --> 00:11:43.710
"O Allah, You are the Source of Peace,

00:11:44.110 --> 00:11:45.629
and from You comes peace.

00:11:45.990 --> 00:11:48.750
Blessed are You, O Possessor of Majesty and Honor."

00:11:49.070 --> 00:11:50.269
Narrated by Muslim.

00:11:50.549 --> 00:11:51.950
He, the Almighty, grants peace

00:11:52.230 --> 00:11:54.230
to His allies from His punishment,

00:11:54.549 --> 00:11:56.990
and He grants all of creation peace from the injustice

00:11:57.269 --> 00:11:59.110
which He is far above.

00:11:59.429 --> 00:12:00.830
The Almighty says:

00:12:01.149 --> 00:12:04.429
“Lo! Allah wrongeth not even of the weight of an ant; and if there is a good deed, He will double it and will give (the doer) from His presence an immense reward.” (4:40)

00:12:04.789 --> 00:12:06.350
And because He is the Source of Peace,

00:12:06.669 --> 00:12:08.389
and from Him comes all peace,

00:12:08.750 --> 00:12:09.909
it is not said:

00:12:10.190 --> 00:12:12.029
"Peace be upon Allah,"

00:12:12.350 --> 00:12:14.590
for Allah is Himself the Source of Peace.

00:12:14.909 --> 00:12:16.470
Narrated by al-Bukhari.

00:12:16.830 --> 00:12:19.309
He granted peace to His prophets and messengers

00:12:19.669 --> 00:12:22.909
because of the perfection of what they said, free from deficiency and fault.

00:12:23.230 --> 00:12:24.350
The Almighty says:

00:12:24.710 --> 00:12:28.029
“Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)” (37:180)

00:12:28.350 --> 00:12:30.669
"And peace be upon the messengers."

00:12:30.950 --> 00:12:32.429
He decreed peace

00:12:32.750 --> 00:12:34.470
for His righteous servants,

00:12:34.789 --> 00:12:36.110
for the Almighty said:

00:12:36.549 --> 00:12:38.230
"Say, 'Praise be to Allah,

00:12:38.549 --> 00:12:41.990
and peace be upon His servants whom He has chosen.'"

00:12:42.309 --> 00:12:44.909
He singled out whom He willed of His creation by His grace

00:12:45.230 --> 00:12:47.509
with peace upon them in the worlds,

00:12:47.830 --> 00:12:49.629
such as Noah, peace be upon him.

00:12:49.870 --> 00:12:50.710
He said:

00:12:50.990 --> 00:12:54.110
“Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!” (37:79)

00:12:54.429 --> 00:12:56.269
And peace be upon Abraham,

00:12:56.549 --> 00:12:57.470
and Moses,

00:12:57.710 --> 00:12:58.549
and Aaron,

00:12:58.789 --> 00:12:59.950
and Elias.

00:13:00.190 --> 00:13:02.750
Allah honored His prophet Yahya (John)

00:13:03.110 --> 00:13:04.870
and singled him out with peace

00:13:05.269 --> 00:13:07.110
in three places:

00:13:07.429 --> 00:13:08.509
the most desolate

00:13:08.750 --> 00:13:10.870
moments for the creation:

00:13:11.190 --> 00:13:13.389
“Peace on him the day he was born, and the day he dieth and the day he shall be raised alive!” (19:15)

00:13:13.789 --> 00:13:15.029
the day he dies,

00:13:15.350 --> 00:13:17.149
and the day he is raised to life.

00:13:17.470 --> 00:13:20.149
Allah commanded the believers to send peace

00:13:20.509 --> 00:13:22.470
upon our Prophet Muhammad,

00:13:22.789 --> 00:13:24.870
peace and blessings be upon him.

00:13:25.190 --> 00:13:26.509
The Almighty said:

00:13:26.789 --> 00:13:28.830
"O you who have believed,

00:13:29.110 --> 00:13:30.350
invoke blessings upon him

00:13:30.669 --> 00:13:32.590
and ask [Allah to grant him] peace."

00:13:32.909 --> 00:13:34.830
Allah and Gabriel sent peace

00:13:35.149 --> 00:13:36.389
upon Khadijah,

00:13:36.629 --> 00:13:38.029
may Allah be pleased with her,

00:13:38.350 --> 00:13:40.110
for her unique service

00:13:40.429 --> 00:13:43.070
to the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:13:43.309 --> 00:13:44.590
and her support for him.

00:13:44.909 --> 00:13:48.389
Gabriel came to the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:13:48.789 --> 00:13:50.389
and said, "O Messenger of Allah,

00:13:50.750 --> 00:13:52.269
this is Khadijah

00:13:52.629 --> 00:13:53.669
who has come to you;

00:13:53.990 --> 00:13:55.350
she has with her a vessel

00:13:55.669 --> 00:13:57.070
containing stew,

00:13:57.350 --> 00:13:58.429
or food,

00:13:58.549 --> 00:13:59.350
or drink.

00:13:59.710 --> 00:14:01.149
When she comes to you,

00:14:01.549 --> 00:14:04.230
convey to her greetings of peace from her Lord,

00:14:04.549 --> 00:14:05.629
the Almighty,

00:14:05.830 --> 00:14:06.629
and from me."

00:14:06.950 --> 00:14:08.389
Agreed upon.

00:14:08.629 --> 00:14:11.070
Just as Gabriel, peace be upon him, sent peace

00:14:11.429 --> 00:14:12.590
upon 'A'ishah,

00:14:13.070 --> 00:14:15.669
for her knowledge and her intellect.

00:14:15.990 --> 00:14:18.029
He, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

00:14:18.350 --> 00:14:19.389
"O 'A'ish,

00:14:19.750 --> 00:14:21.070
this is Gabriel

00:14:21.350 --> 00:14:22.950
conveying greetings of peace to you."

00:14:23.309 --> 00:14:24.629
Agreed upon.

00:14:25.539 --> 00:14:27.740
Every person praying in their tashahhud

00:14:28.100 --> 00:14:31.340
sends peace upon the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:14:31.700 --> 00:14:33.019
and upon the righteous:

00:14:33.340 --> 00:14:35.700
"Peace be upon you, O Prophet,

00:14:36.019 --> 00:14:38.059
and the mercy of Allah and His blessings.

00:14:38.340 --> 00:14:40.059
Peace be upon us,

00:14:40.379 --> 00:14:43.019
and upon the righteous servants of Allah."

00:14:43.379 --> 00:14:44.700
Agreed upon.

00:14:45.019 --> 00:14:46.539
Whoever enters a house,

00:14:46.860 --> 00:14:49.419
it is prescribed for him to greet its inhabitants with peace,

00:14:49.860 --> 00:14:51.620
for it is a greeting

00:14:51.940 --> 00:14:54.100
that is blessed and good.

00:14:54.419 --> 00:14:55.460
The Almighty says:

00:14:55.779 --> 00:14:57.700
"But when you enter houses,

00:14:58.019 --> 00:15:00.059
greet one another with a greeting from Allah,

00:15:00.379 --> 00:15:03.059
meaning: let some of you greet others,

00:15:03.460 --> 00:15:05.340
“No blame is there upon the blind nor any blame upon the lame nor any blame upon the sick nor on yourselves if ye eat from your houses, or the houses of your fathers, or the houses of your mothers, or the houses of your brothers, or the houses of your sisters, or the houses of your fathers' brothers, or the houses of your fathers' sisters, or the houses of your mothers' brothers, or the houses of your mothers' sisters, or (from that) whereof ye hold the keys, or (from the house) of a friend. No sin shall it be for you whether ye eat together or apart. But when ye enter houses, salute one another with a greeting from Allah, blessed and sweet. Thus Allah maketh clear His revelations for you, that haply ye may understand.” (24:61)

00:15:05.659 --> 00:15:07.460
blessed and good."

00:15:07.740 --> 00:15:09.940
Al-Qurtubi, may Allah have mercy on him, said:

00:15:10.259 --> 00:15:11.779
"He described it as blessed

00:15:12.179 --> 00:15:13.580
because it contains supplication

00:15:13.899 --> 00:15:14.980
and the seeking

00:15:15.340 --> 00:15:17.539
of the affection of the one being greeted."

00:15:17.940 --> 00:15:19.820
He also described it as good

00:15:20.179 --> 00:15:21.779
because the one who hears it

00:15:22.179 --> 00:15:23.659
finds it pleasant.

00:15:23.980 --> 00:15:27.100
The Muslim is commanded to spread peace among the creation

00:15:27.500 --> 00:15:28.860
by his words and his deeds.

00:15:29.179 --> 00:15:31.379
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:

00:15:31.700 --> 00:15:32.700
"The Muslim

00:15:32.980 --> 00:15:34.779
is one from whose tongue and hand

00:15:35.059 --> 00:15:36.860
the Muslims are safe."

00:15:37.100 --> 00:15:38.620
Narrated by al-Bukhari.

00:15:38.860 --> 00:15:40.220
Allah praised

00:15:40.580 --> 00:15:43.379
those who respond to the ignorant with peace

00:15:43.620 --> 00:15:45.779
and meet evil with good.

00:15:46.019 --> 00:15:47.179
The Almighty says:

00:15:47.419 --> 00:15:50.059
"And when the ignorant address them,

00:15:50.419 --> 00:15:52.059
they say [words of] peace."

00:15:52.340 --> 00:15:54.299
Peace, O servants of Allah,

00:15:54.700 --> 00:15:56.500
is both security and supplication.

00:15:56.940 --> 00:15:58.980
Among the beauty of Islam

00:15:59.299 --> 00:16:00.299
and its perfection

00:16:00.580 --> 00:16:01.860
is that it extended this

00:16:02.179 --> 00:16:03.940
to both the living and the dead.

00:16:04.220 --> 00:16:06.779
No one is more in need of supplication

00:16:07.259 --> 00:16:09.139
than those who have departed this life.

00:16:09.460 --> 00:16:12.539
It was the guidance of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:16:12.940 --> 00:16:14.419
when he came to the graveyard,

00:16:14.779 --> 00:16:15.620
to say:

00:16:15.899 --> 00:16:17.740
"Peace be upon you,

00:16:18.100 --> 00:16:20.179
O abode of a believing people."

00:16:20.460 --> 00:16:21.659
Narrated by Muslim.

00:16:21.940 --> 00:16:23.379
O Allah, grant us peace,

00:16:23.700 --> 00:16:24.700
and protect us,

00:16:25.019 --> 00:16:28.500
and place us in Your sanctuary, Your security, and Your protection.

00:16:28.820 --> 00:16:30.700
O Allah, You are the Source of Peace,

00:16:31.019 --> 00:16:32.460
and from You comes peace.

00:16:32.820 --> 00:16:35.500
Blessed are You, O Possessor of Majesty and Honor.

00:16:35.820 --> 00:16:38.340
May Allah bless me and you with the Great Qur'an,

00:16:38.620 --> 00:16:42.340
and benefit me and you with the verses and the wise reminder it contains.

00:16:42.659 --> 00:16:46.299
I say what you hear, and I seek Allah's forgiveness for me and for you, so seek His forgiveness,

00:16:46.659 --> 00:16:48.500
for He is the All-Forgiving, the Most Merciful.

00:16:51.259 --> 00:16:52.259
Praise be to Allah,

00:16:53.029 --> 00:16:55.230
and I bear witness that there is no god but Allah,

00:16:55.889 --> 00:17:00.409
and I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

00:17:01.059 --> 00:17:03.019
To proceed, O servants of Allah:

00:17:03.820 --> 00:17:06.579
Knowledge of the names and attributes of Allah

00:17:07.140 --> 00:17:08.660
is the most noble of sciences.

00:17:09.099 --> 00:17:11.059
Through it, one attains the love of Allah,

00:17:11.420 --> 00:17:14.740
His veneration, the fear of Him, and hope in Him.

00:17:15.299 --> 00:17:18.380
The more a servant's knowledge of this increases,

00:17:18.980 --> 00:17:21.259
the greater his devotion to Allah becomes,

00:17:21.740 --> 00:17:23.740
and the more he adheres to His commands and prohibitions.

00:17:24.700 --> 00:17:26.259
Allah, the Almighty,

00:17:27.210 --> 00:17:29.450
He loves His Names and His Attributes.

00:17:30.049 --> 00:17:33.970
He loves for the effects and implications of these to be manifest in His creation.

00:17:34.490 --> 00:17:37.089
Therefore, magnify Allah, O servants of Allah.

00:17:37.529 --> 00:17:40.049
Magnify Allah as He truly deserves to be magnified.

00:17:40.450 --> 00:17:42.450
And accord Him the reverence due to Him.

00:17:42.809 --> 00:17:45.529
Do not look at the insignificance of the sin.

00:17:45.970 --> 00:17:50.329
Rather, look at the greatness of the One whom you have disobeyed.

00:17:50.690 --> 00:17:52.289
O Allah, You are As-Salam (The Source of Peace).

00:17:52.690 --> 00:17:53.890
From You comes peace.

00:17:54.289 --> 00:17:56.569
Blessed are You, O Possessor of Majesty and Honor.

00:17:56.970 --> 00:17:59.730
O Allah, grant us security and keep us safe from every evil.

00:18:00.089 --> 00:18:01.329
Protect us with Your protection.

00:18:01.650 --> 00:18:03.170
And guard us with Your care.

00:18:03.529 --> 00:18:05.049
O Allah, forgive our sins.

00:18:05.410 --> 00:18:06.529
Conceal our faults.

00:18:06.849 --> 00:18:09.890
Accept our repentance and seal our deeds with righteousness.

00:18:10.250 --> 00:18:12.289
O Allah, grant us security in our homelands.

00:18:12.650 --> 00:18:14.970
Reform our leaders and those in authority over us.

00:18:15.289 --> 00:18:17.210
Grant victory to our soldiers at the borders.

00:18:17.529 --> 00:18:20.289
And grant victory to our oppressed brothers everywhere.

00:18:20.690 --> 00:18:23.529
O Allah, grant us success in every deed that You love and are pleased with.

00:18:23.690 --> 00:18:25.650
Adorn us with Your beautiful veil of concealment.

00:18:25.970 --> 00:18:28.730
And beneath that veil, place righteous deeds that You are pleased with.

00:18:29.049 --> 00:18:32.849
Grant us a good end and take our souls while You are pleased with us.

00:18:33.170 --> 00:18:36.250
O Allah, we ask You for repentance before death.

00:18:36.569 --> 00:18:38.839
For martyrdom at the time of death.

00:18:39.160 --> 00:18:41.240
And for Paradise and its bliss after death.

00:18:41.559 --> 00:18:44.279
O Allah, rectify our intentions and our offspring.

00:18:44.599 --> 00:18:46.640
O Allah, O Possessor of Majesty and Honor.

00:18:46.960 --> 00:18:49.000
Just as You have gathered us upon these carpets.

00:18:49.319 --> 00:18:50.720
Gather us beneath Your Throne.

00:18:51.039 --> 00:18:54.880
As brothers who love one another, upon thrones facing one another.

00:18:55.200 --> 00:18:57.640
“Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)” (37:180)

00:18:57.960 --> 00:18:59.839
And peace be upon the messengers.

00:19:00.160 --> 00:19:01.960
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds.
