1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,469 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,469 --> 00:00:07,469 Book summary 3 00:00:07,469 --> 00:00:11,470 Ramadan events and lessons 4 00:00:11,470 --> 00:00:17,010 The arrival of the delegations of Thaqif and Himyar 5 00:00:17,010 --> 00:00:19,010 To declare their Islam 6 00:00:19,010 --> 00:00:22,899 It's Ramadan 7 00:00:22,899 --> 00:00:28,210 From the ninth year of the Hijra 8 00:00:28,210 --> 00:00:31,210 The conquest of Mecca had a wide impact 9 00:00:31,210 --> 00:00:34,299 It had a great influence among the Arabs 10 00:00:34,299 --> 00:00:37,299 Entering Mecca and purifying it of idols 11 00:00:37,299 --> 00:00:40,299 Its rule is governed by the rule of Islam 12 00:00:40,299 --> 00:00:43,299 A moment people have been waiting for 13 00:00:43,299 --> 00:00:46,299 Those who have not yet converted 14 00:00:46,299 --> 00:00:49,299 And their situation says: 15 00:00:49,299 --> 00:00:52,530 We look at what will happen to Muhammad and his people 16 00:00:52,530 --> 00:00:55,530 When Al-Fath flashed in the sky of Mecca 17 00:00:55,530 --> 00:00:58,530 There were signs of glory and empowerment 18 00:00:58,530 --> 00:01:01,530 In its prospects for the benefit of Muslims 19 00:01:01,530 --> 00:01:04,530 At that time falsehood vanished 20 00:01:04,530 --> 00:01:07,530 About those people 21 00:01:07,530 --> 00:01:10,530 So they came to pledge allegiance to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 22 00:01:10,530 --> 00:01:13,530 Islam is in groups and alone 23 00:01:13,530 --> 00:01:16,750 In Ramadan of the ninth year 24 00:01:16,750 --> 00:01:19,750 From immigration 25 00:01:19,750 --> 00:01:22,750 After the arrival of the Messenger of God, peace and blessings be upon him 26 00:01:22,750 --> 00:01:25,750 From Tabuk 27 00:01:25,750 --> 00:01:28,750 Two delegations arrived in the city declaring their conversion to Islam 28 00:01:28,750 --> 00:01:31,780 From their people 29 00:01:31,780 --> 00:01:34,780 The first delegation was the Thaqif delegation 30 00:01:34,780 --> 00:01:37,780 The second delegation was the delegation of the kings of Himyar 31 00:01:37,780 --> 00:01:41,140 Firstly 32 00:01:41,140 --> 00:01:44,390 Thaqif delegation 33 00:01:44,390 --> 00:01:47,390 Thaqif received two strong successive blows 34 00:01:47,390 --> 00:01:50,390 The first was the conquest of Mecca by the Muslims 35 00:01:50,390 --> 00:01:53,390 This was in itself 36 00:01:53,390 --> 00:01:56,390 Violent psychological trauma to her 37 00:01:56,390 --> 00:01:59,390 The second was the Battle of Hunayn 38 00:01:59,390 --> 00:02:02,390 In which it lost with other tribes 39 00:02:02,390 --> 00:02:05,390 Allied military loss 40 00:02:05,390 --> 00:02:08,389 And great economic 41 00:02:08,389 --> 00:02:11,389 Then the power of Muslims became clear to her as well 42 00:02:11,389 --> 00:02:14,389 When remnants of it fled 43 00:02:14,389 --> 00:02:17,389 To Taif and fortify themselves there 44 00:02:17,389 --> 00:02:20,389 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, joined them 45 00:02:20,389 --> 00:02:23,389 A gathering of Muslims 46 00:02:23,389 --> 00:02:26,389 They were besieged for more than a month 47 00:02:26,389 --> 00:02:29,460 Then he returned from them to the city 48 00:02:29,460 --> 00:02:32,460 And before the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, arrived 49 00:02:32,460 --> 00:02:35,460 The city was followed by a loop 50 00:02:35,460 --> 00:02:38,460 Bin Masoud Al-Thaqafi then converted to Islam 51 00:02:38,460 --> 00:02:41,460 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, asked permission 52 00:02:41,460 --> 00:02:44,460 In returning to his people, Thaqif 53 00:02:44,460 --> 00:02:47,520 To invite them to Islam 54 00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:50,520 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to him 55 00:02:50,520 --> 00:02:53,520 They killed you 56 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:56,520 This is what the Prophet of God taught about them 57 00:02:56,520 --> 00:02:59,520 From the pride of abstinence 58 00:02:59,520 --> 00:03:02,520 Urwa said: I love them 59 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:05,520 Of their firstborn and he was among them 60 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:08,550 Lovely and obedient 61 00:03:08,550 --> 00:03:11,550 A person may be deceived by people's love for him 62 00:03:11,550 --> 00:03:14,550 When he agrees with them in what they desire 63 00:03:14,550 --> 00:03:17,550 He does not differ from them in what they hate 64 00:03:17,550 --> 00:03:20,550 He does not know that there is a violation in that 65 00:03:20,550 --> 00:03:23,550 You may show him the manners of people 66 00:03:23,550 --> 00:03:26,740 And their actions are what is not expected of them 67 00:03:26,740 --> 00:03:29,740 But Urwa returned to Thaqif 68 00:03:29,740 --> 00:03:32,740 Out of hope for their conversion to Islam and out of concern for their vocation 69 00:03:32,740 --> 00:03:35,810 When he reached them 70 00:03:35,810 --> 00:03:38,810 He told them about his new religion 71 00:03:38,810 --> 00:03:41,810 He called them to him 72 00:03:41,810 --> 00:03:44,810 They did not give him time until they shot him with arrows 73 00:03:44,810 --> 00:03:47,810 Until they killed him, may God be pleased with him 74 00:03:47,810 --> 00:03:50,810 This was as the Messenger of God told him 75 00:03:50,810 --> 00:03:53,939 May God bless him and grant him peace 76 00:03:53,939 --> 00:03:56,939 This tells us that the audience love 77 00:03:56,939 --> 00:03:59,939 He should not be looked at nor relied upon 78 00:03:59,939 --> 00:04:02,969 Perhaps there is a situation in which he disagrees 79 00:04:02,969 --> 00:04:05,969 The beloved is their whims 80 00:04:05,969 --> 00:04:09,030 He turns their love for him into intense hostility 81 00:04:09,030 --> 00:04:12,030 Let the believer always keep his sight 82 00:04:13,030 --> 00:04:16,029 He works with people in accordance with that 83 00:04:16,029 --> 00:04:19,029 We don't care much about people's satisfaction 84 00:04:19,029 --> 00:04:22,029 Or hate them 85 00:04:22,029 --> 00:04:25,029 Their feelings quickly change 86 00:04:25,029 --> 00:04:28,259 Then Thaqif came months after killing Urwa 87 00:04:28,259 --> 00:04:31,259 They passed among themselves 88 00:04:31,259 --> 00:04:34,259 That she has no energy 89 00:04:34,259 --> 00:04:37,259 By fighting the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 90 00:04:37,259 --> 00:04:40,259 And the Arabs with him 91 00:04:40,259 --> 00:04:43,259 Even if it is a strong and strong tribe 92 00:04:43,259 --> 00:04:47,379 So I sent a delegation to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 93 00:04:47,379 --> 00:04:50,379 Among them is Othman bin Abi Al-Aas 94 00:04:50,379 --> 00:04:53,379 He is the youngest of the people 95 00:04:53,379 --> 00:04:56,379 They want allegiance and Islam 96 00:04:56,379 --> 00:04:59,379 This is their wise opinion 97 00:04:59,379 --> 00:05:02,379 It is better for them in this world and the hereafter 98 00:05:02,379 --> 00:05:05,379 Courage is commendable 99 00:05:05,379 --> 00:05:08,509 She is the one who is accompanied by a sound opinion 100 00:05:08,509 --> 00:05:11,509 That delegation remained in the city 101 00:05:11,509 --> 00:05:14,509 Review the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 102 00:05:14,509 --> 00:05:17,509 In stipulated conditions 103 00:05:17,509 --> 00:05:20,509 Including allowing them to commit adultery 104 00:05:20,509 --> 00:05:23,509 And drinking alcohol and eating usury 105 00:05:23,509 --> 00:05:26,509 And their tyrant Al-Lat leaves them 106 00:05:26,509 --> 00:05:29,509 And to exempt them from prayer 107 00:05:29,509 --> 00:05:32,540 And that they do not break their idols with their own hands 108 00:05:32,540 --> 00:05:35,540 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, refused 109 00:05:35,540 --> 00:05:38,540 He did not accept that from them 110 00:05:38,540 --> 00:05:41,540 However, he exempted them from breaking their idols 111 00:05:41,540 --> 00:05:44,540 With their own hands 112 00:05:44,540 --> 00:05:47,639 So he sent Abu Sufyan and Al-Mughirah for that purpose 113 00:05:47,639 --> 00:05:50,639 During those days when the delegation remained 114 00:05:50,639 --> 00:05:53,639 In the city was Othman bin Abi Al-Aas 115 00:05:53,639 --> 00:05:56,639 May God be pleased with him, he took care of the delegation 116 00:05:56,639 --> 00:05:59,639 On understanding and listening to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 117 00:05:59,639 --> 00:06:02,639 He heard a lot from the Messenger of God 118 00:06:02,639 --> 00:06:05,639 And he memorized what he memorized from the Qur’an 119 00:06:05,639 --> 00:06:08,639 When he saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 120 00:06:08,639 --> 00:06:11,639 He is so careful 121 00:06:11,639 --> 00:06:14,639 He made him the imam of his people 122 00:06:14,639 --> 00:06:17,639 He gave him some advice 123 00:06:17,639 --> 00:06:20,740 As for the review of this delegation 124 00:06:20,740 --> 00:06:23,740 To the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 125 00:06:23,740 --> 00:06:26,740 In those sins 126 00:06:26,740 --> 00:06:29,740 Which shows their great attachment to it 127 00:06:29,740 --> 00:06:32,740 Among them was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 128 00:06:32,740 --> 00:06:35,740 Islam and allegiance 129 00:06:35,740 --> 00:06:38,740 Unless you leave it all 130 00:06:38,740 --> 00:06:41,740 Because he wants from them a pure Islam 131 00:06:41,740 --> 00:06:44,740 About those sins 132 00:06:44,740 --> 00:06:47,740 May God Almighty be pleased with him 133 00:06:47,740 --> 00:06:50,740 As for selective Islam 134 00:06:50,740 --> 00:06:53,740 Which is according to whims and desires 135 00:06:53,740 --> 00:06:56,740 It is not complete Islam 136 00:06:57,740 --> 00:07:00,740 What is Islam like? 137 00:07:00,740 --> 00:07:04,060 There is no prayer in it 138 00:07:04,060 --> 00:07:07,060 So that delegation returned to Thaqif 139 00:07:07,060 --> 00:07:10,060 After fasting with Muslims for the rest of Ramadan 140 00:07:10,060 --> 00:07:13,060 He pledged allegiance to Islam 141 00:07:13,060 --> 00:07:16,060 With everything in Islam without selection 142 00:07:16,060 --> 00:07:19,310 From his laws 143 00:07:19,310 --> 00:07:22,310 When they arrived, Al-Mughirah bin Shu’bah was taken away 144 00:07:22,310 --> 00:07:25,310 May God be pleased with him 145 00:07:26,310 --> 00:07:29,310 Then he took her money and jewelry 146 00:07:29,310 --> 00:07:32,310 So he sent to Abu Sufyan 147 00:07:32,310 --> 00:07:35,310 He said to him: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 148 00:07:35,310 --> 00:07:38,310 We have been commanded to spend 149 00:07:38,310 --> 00:07:41,310 On the authority of Urwa bin Masoud 150 00:07:41,310 --> 00:07:44,310 And his brother Al-Aswad bin Masoud 151 00:07:44,310 --> 00:07:47,310 The father of Ben Al-Aswad's boat 152 00:07:47,310 --> 00:07:50,379 Their debt is from the tyrant’s money 153 00:07:50,379 --> 00:07:53,379 So that was done for them 154 00:07:53,379 --> 00:07:56,379 But the command of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 155 00:07:56,379 --> 00:07:59,379 With that 156 00:07:59,379 --> 00:08:02,379 Composed and out of honor for his son 157 00:08:02,379 --> 00:08:06,370 Qarib bin Al-Aswad, may God be pleased with him 158 00:08:06,370 --> 00:08:09,620 Secondly, the delegation of the Himyarite kings 159 00:08:09,620 --> 00:08:12,620 It became popular among all Arabs 160 00:08:12,620 --> 00:08:15,620 News of the appearance of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 161 00:08:15,620 --> 00:08:18,620 On Quraish and other tribes 162 00:08:18,620 --> 00:08:21,620 Surrounding Mecca and Medina 163 00:08:21,620 --> 00:08:24,620 Rather, the power of Muslims increased to a certain extent 164 00:08:24,620 --> 00:08:27,620 They brought him to fight the empire 165 00:08:27,620 --> 00:08:30,620 Romanian in his death 166 00:08:30,620 --> 00:08:33,620 Then he got used to fighting between them in Tabuk 167 00:08:33,620 --> 00:08:36,620 This is something that was going on 168 00:08:36,620 --> 00:08:39,620 In the mind of the Arabs at that time 169 00:08:39,620 --> 00:08:42,659 Who received this news? 170 00:08:42,659 --> 00:08:45,659 Arabs of Yemen in the south of the island 171 00:08:45,659 --> 00:08:48,659 They knew then that 172 00:08:48,659 --> 00:08:51,659 Better than submission 173 00:08:51,659 --> 00:08:54,659 And in response to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 174 00:08:54,659 --> 00:08:57,750 So he sent the kings of Himyar 175 00:08:57,750 --> 00:09:00,750 In the month of Ramadan in the ninth year of the Hijra 176 00:09:00,750 --> 00:09:03,750 A letter to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him 177 00:09:03,750 --> 00:09:06,750 He teaches him about their Islam 178 00:09:06,750 --> 00:09:09,750 And their separation from polytheism and its people 179 00:09:09,750 --> 00:09:12,750 They are Al-Harith bin Abdul Kalal 180 00:09:12,750 --> 00:09:15,750 And Naeem bin Abdul Kalal 181 00:09:15,750 --> 00:09:18,750 Al-Nu'man was said to be Dhir Ain 182 00:09:18,750 --> 00:09:21,779 And Maafar and Hamdan 183 00:09:21,779 --> 00:09:24,779 He sent the letter to Zaraa Dhuwayza 184 00:09:24,779 --> 00:09:27,779 Malik bin Murrah Rahawi 185 00:09:27,779 --> 00:09:30,779 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, replied to them 186 00:09:30,779 --> 00:09:33,779 With the book of praise of God Almighty 187 00:09:33,779 --> 00:09:36,779 It is based on their Islam 188 00:09:36,779 --> 00:09:39,779 He explained to them some Islamic rulings 189 00:09:39,779 --> 00:09:42,779 Such as zakat, spoils, and tribute 190 00:09:42,779 --> 00:09:45,779 He mentioned the wealth of the believers 191 00:09:45,779 --> 00:09:48,909 And the money of the covenants 192 00:09:48,909 --> 00:09:51,909 Then he sent peace and blessings be upon him 193 00:09:51,909 --> 00:09:54,909 Men of his companions, their prince 194 00:09:54,909 --> 00:09:57,909 Moaz bin Jabal 195 00:09:57,909 --> 00:10:00,909 And he placed it on the high country on the side of Aden 196 00:10:00,909 --> 00:10:03,940 Between stillness and silence 197 00:10:03,940 --> 00:10:06,940 He was a judge and arbitrator in wars 198 00:10:06,940 --> 00:10:09,940 And he works to take charity and tribute 199 00:10:09,940 --> 00:10:12,940 Leave the five daily prayers to them 200 00:10:12,940 --> 00:10:15,940 He sent Abu Musa Al-Ashari, may God be pleased with him 201 00:10:15,940 --> 00:10:18,940 On the lower ball 202 00:10:18,940 --> 00:10:21,940 Zabid, Ma’rib, Zam’ and the coast 203 00:10:21,940 --> 00:10:24,940 He said: Easy and not difficult 204 00:10:24,940 --> 00:10:27,940 And give good news and do not be alienated 205 00:10:27,940 --> 00:10:30,940 They agreed and did not disagree 206 00:10:30,940 --> 00:10:34,100 Moaz stayed in Yemen 207 00:10:34,100 --> 00:10:37,100 Until the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, died 208 00:10:38,100 --> 00:10:41,100 As for Abu Musa Al-Ashari, may God be pleased with him 209 00:10:41,100 --> 00:10:44,100 So he, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to him 210 00:10:44,100 --> 00:10:47,100 In the farewell pilgrimage 211 00:10:47,100 --> 00:10:50,419 This is the righteous position of the Himyarite kings 212 00:10:50,419 --> 00:10:53,419 Veiled from their virtues 213 00:10:53,419 --> 00:10:56,419 And one of their exploits 214 00:10:56,419 --> 00:10:59,419 They declared Islam 215 00:10:59,419 --> 00:11:02,419 The paradox of polytheism and polytheists 216 00:11:02,419 --> 00:11:05,419 Without war, stubbornness, or conditions 217 00:11:05,419 --> 00:11:08,419 I did Thaqif 218 00:11:08,419 --> 00:11:11,419 They facilitated the mission for the messengers of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 219 00:11:11,419 --> 00:11:14,419 To them is Moaz and Abu Musa 220 00:11:14,419 --> 00:11:17,419 And Khaled and Ali, may God be pleased with them 221 00:11:17,419 --> 00:11:21,539 And in this event 222 00:11:21,539 --> 00:11:24,539 Lessons first 223 00:11:24,539 --> 00:11:27,539 The importance of implementing opinion and wisdom 224 00:11:27,539 --> 00:11:30,539 And presenting this as deception by force 225 00:11:30,539 --> 00:11:33,700 Secondly, a statement of impact 226 00:11:34,700 --> 00:11:37,700 Third 227 00:11:37,700 --> 00:11:40,860 Islam is true 228 00:11:40,860 --> 00:11:43,860 To take a person with everything in him 229 00:11:43,860 --> 00:11:46,860 Not to take what suits his desires 230 00:11:46,860 --> 00:11:49,860 He leaves everything else behind 231 00:11:49,860 --> 00:11:53,090 Fourth 232 00:11:53,090 --> 00:11:56,090 Understanding religion and keenness on knowledge 233 00:11:56,090 --> 00:11:59,090 A path to praiseworthy sovereignty 234 00:11:59,090 --> 00:12:02,470 Fifth 235 00:12:02,470 --> 00:12:05,470 Possibility of sending teachers and mentors 236 00:12:05,470 --> 00:12:08,470 To teach people and educate them in the religion of God 237 00:12:08,470 --> 00:12:13,620 Ramadan events and lessons