1 00:00:00,020 --> 00:00:03,740 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,740 --> 00:00:13,220 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 3 00:00:13,220 --> 00:00:17,739 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,739 --> 00:00:22,929 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:23,089 --> 00:00:25,089 May God protect him 6 00:00:25,089 --> 00:00:32,549 An attempt to assassinate the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 7 00:00:32,549 --> 00:00:39,539 A number of hypocrites conspired against the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 8 00:00:39,539 --> 00:00:43,539 They wanted to crowd him at Aqaba to kill him 9 00:00:43,539 --> 00:00:48,740 So God protected His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, from them 10 00:00:48,740 --> 00:00:52,740 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with an authentic chain of transmission 11 00:00:52,740 --> 00:00:55,740 On the authority of Abu Tufayl, he said: 12 00:00:55,740 --> 00:01:00,740 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came from the Battle of Tabuk 13 00:01:00,740 --> 00:01:03,740 He ordered and called out 14 00:01:03,740 --> 00:01:07,739 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took Aqaba 15 00:01:07,739 --> 00:01:10,900 No one takes it 16 00:01:10,900 --> 00:01:16,900 While the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was led by Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with him 17 00:01:16,900 --> 00:01:20,900 Ammar, may God be pleased with him, drives him 18 00:01:20,900 --> 00:01:24,900 As a masked group approached the campers 19 00:01:24,900 --> 00:01:29,900 They cheated Ammar while he was driving with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 20 00:01:29,900 --> 00:01:33,900 Ammar started hitting the faces of the deceased 21 00:01:33,900 --> 00:01:39,900 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Hudhayfah, “It has come.” 22 00:01:39,900 --> 00:01:42,900 I mean, enough is enough for you 23 00:01:42,900 --> 00:01:46,900 Until the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, landed 24 00:01:46,900 --> 00:01:54,060 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, landed, he descended and Ammar returned 25 00:01:54,060 --> 00:01:58,150 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 26 00:01:58,150 --> 00:02:01,349 O Ammar, did you know the people? 27 00:02:01,349 --> 00:02:07,370 He said, “I have known people in general, and the people are masked.” 28 00:02:07,370 --> 00:02:11,270 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 29 00:02:11,270 --> 00:02:13,629 Do you know what they wanted? 30 00:02:13,629 --> 00:02:14,810 He said 31 00:02:14,810 --> 00:02:17,699 God and His Messenger know best 32 00:02:17,699 --> 00:02:21,400 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 33 00:02:21,400 --> 00:02:27,280 They wanted to alienate the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and throw him away 34 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:34,349 He said: Ask Ammar a man from the companions of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 35 00:02:34,349 --> 00:02:40,349 He said, “I implore you, by God, how much do you know the people of Aqaba were?” 36 00:02:40,349 --> 00:02:43,349 He said fourteen 37 00:02:43,349 --> 00:02:48,349 He said, “If you were among them, there were fifteen of them.” 38 00:02:48,349 --> 00:02:53,349 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, excused three of them 39 00:02:53,349 --> 00:02:59,349 They said, “By God, we did not hear the call of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace.” 40 00:02:59,349 --> 00:03:02,349 We did not know what the people wanted 41 00:03:02,349 --> 00:03:05,349 Ammar, may God be pleased with him, said 42 00:03:05,349 --> 00:03:08,349 I bear witness that the remaining twelve 43 00:03:08,349 --> 00:03:14,349 A war for God and His Messenger in the life of this world and on the Day when witnesses stand 44 00:03:14,349 --> 00:03:18,379 And the Almighty’s saying was revealed about that 45 00:03:18,379 --> 00:03:21,379 They dreamed of what they did not get 46 00:03:21,379 --> 00:03:24,509 Imam Al-Qurtubi said in his interpretation: 47 00:03:24,509 --> 00:03:33,509 Meaning the hypocrites are those who killed the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the night of Aqaba in the Battle of Tabuk 48 00:03:33,509 --> 00:03:41,650 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, rushed to Medina 49 00:03:41,650 --> 00:03:47,389 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, arrived at Wadi Al-Qura 50 00:03:47,389 --> 00:03:49,389 He said to his friends 51 00:03:49,389 --> 00:03:52,389 I am in a hurry to town 52 00:03:52,389 --> 00:03:57,389 Whoever of you wants to hurry with me, let him hurry 53 00:03:57,389 --> 00:04:02,580 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, overlooked Medina 54 00:04:02,580 --> 00:04:05,580 He said this is a ball 55 00:04:05,580 --> 00:04:08,639 And when he saw Mount Uhud 56 00:04:08,639 --> 00:04:11,639 Someone said this 57 00:04:11,639 --> 00:04:14,639 A mountain that loves us and we love it 58 00:04:14,639 --> 00:04:16,959 Imam Al-Nawawi said 59 00:04:16,959 --> 00:04:20,959 His saying, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, loves us and we love him 60 00:04:20,959 --> 00:04:23,959 It is true that it appears 61 00:04:23,959 --> 00:04:26,959 And it means that He loves us Himself 62 00:04:26,959 --> 00:04:29,959 God has made distinction in it 63 00:04:29,959 --> 00:04:37,160 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, mentioned to his companions the rewards of those who have excuses 64 00:04:37,160 --> 00:04:40,439 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 65 00:04:40,439 --> 00:04:42,439 The pronunciation is by Bukhari 66 00:04:42,439 --> 00:04:46,480 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 67 00:04:46,480 --> 00:04:51,480 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned from the Battle of Tabuk 68 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:54,480 We approached the city and said: 69 00:04:54,480 --> 00:05:00,480 In Medina there are people who have neither traveled a path nor crossed a valley 70 00:05:00,480 --> 00:05:02,480 Unless they were with you 71 00:05:02,480 --> 00:05:06,509 They said, O Messenger of God, while they were in Medina 72 00:05:06,509 --> 00:05:10,600 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 73 00:05:10,600 --> 00:05:12,600 They are in the city 74 00:05:12,600 --> 00:05:14,600 The excuse imprisoned them 75 00:05:14,600 --> 00:05:16,759 Imam Al-Nawawi said 76 00:05:16,759 --> 00:05:20,759 In this hadith there is the virtue of intention for good 77 00:05:20,759 --> 00:05:23,759 And whoever intends to invade and perform other acts of obedience 78 00:05:23,759 --> 00:05:28,759 So he was presented with an excuse to prevent it, and he obtained the reward for his intention 79 00:05:28,759 --> 00:05:33,759 And all he had to do was regret missing it 80 00:05:33,759 --> 00:05:38,759 He wished that he would be rewarded abundantly by being with the invaders and others like them 81 00:05:38,759 --> 00:05:40,759 And God knows best 82 00:05:40,759 --> 00:05:45,839 Welcoming the people of the city 83 00:05:45,839 --> 00:05:52,420 The people of Medina heard of the arrival of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 84 00:05:52,420 --> 00:05:55,420 So they went out to Thaniyat Al-Wada 85 00:05:55,420 --> 00:05:59,420 They receive it with warmth, joy and joy 86 00:05:59,420 --> 00:06:02,680 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 87 00:06:02,680 --> 00:06:06,680 On the authority of Al-Sa’ib bin Yazid, may God be pleased with him, he said: 88 00:06:06,680 --> 00:06:09,680 I remember going out with the boys 89 00:06:09,680 --> 00:06:14,680 We receive the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Thaniyat Al-Wada 90 00:06:14,680 --> 00:06:17,680 Introduction to the Battle of Tabuk 91 00:06:17,680 --> 00:06:21,839 And in the narration of Imam Al-Tirmidhi with an authentic chain of narration 92 00:06:21,839 --> 00:06:24,839 Al-Sa'ib, may God be pleased with him, said 93 00:06:24,839 --> 00:06:28,839 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came from Tabuk 94 00:06:28,839 --> 00:06:33,839 People went out to receive him to the farewell fold 95 00:06:33,839 --> 00:06:37,839 He said, “So I went out with the people and I was a boy.” 96 00:06:37,839 --> 00:06:45,819 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, burned the Al-Dirar Mosque 97 00:06:45,819 --> 00:06:52,680 The order of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, before entering the Prophet’s city 98 00:06:52,680 --> 00:06:58,680 Malik bin Al-Dakhsham and Maani bin Adi, may God be pleased with them 99 00:06:58,680 --> 00:07:01,680 By burning and demolishing Al-Dirar Mosque 100 00:07:01,680 --> 00:07:06,680 Which was built by hypocrites to harm Islam and Muslims 101 00:07:06,680 --> 00:07:11,680 God Almighty exposed them in His Holy Book 102 00:07:11,680 --> 00:07:13,680 And God Almighty said 103 00:07:13,680 --> 00:07:20,750 And those who took a mosque out of harm, disbelief and division 104 00:07:20,750 --> 00:07:29,750 And to divide the believers and to provide protection for those who fought against God and His Messenger before 105 00:07:29,750 --> 00:07:35,750 And let them swear that we intend nothing but good 106 00:07:35,750 --> 00:07:39,750 And God bears witness that they are liars 107 00:07:39,750 --> 00:07:42,750 Never stay in it 108 00:07:42,750 --> 00:07:50,750 A mosque founded on piety from the first day is more deserving of being established in it 109 00:07:50,750 --> 00:07:55,750 There are men who love to purify themselves 110 00:07:55,750 --> 00:07:59,750 God loves those who purify themselves 111 00:07:59,750 --> 00:08:07,050 The position of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, towards those who left behind 112 00:08:08,050 --> 00:08:12,470 The conquest of Tabuk was due to its own circumstances 113 00:08:12,470 --> 00:08:16,470 A severe test from God Almighty 114 00:08:16,470 --> 00:08:19,470 It distinguishes believers from others 115 00:08:19,470 --> 00:08:24,470 Everyone who was a true believer went out for this campaign 116 00:08:24,470 --> 00:08:28,470 Until backwardness became a sign of man's hypocrisy 117 00:08:28,470 --> 00:08:32,470 If he has no excuse, God will excuse him 118 00:08:32,470 --> 00:08:35,690 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 119 00:08:35,690 --> 00:08:38,690 On the authority of Ka'b bin Malik, may God be pleased with him 120 00:08:38,690 --> 00:08:42,690 He was one of the three who were left behind during this campaign 121 00:08:42,690 --> 00:08:48,690 He said, when it was said that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 122 00:08:48,690 --> 00:08:52,690 I may keep coming, falsehood has been removed from me 123 00:08:52,690 --> 00:08:57,690 I knew that I would never come out of it with anything that was false 124 00:08:57,690 --> 00:08:59,690 So I agreed to give him charity 125 00:08:59,690 --> 00:09:04,789 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was coming 126 00:09:04,789 --> 00:09:08,789 Whenever he came from a trip, he would start at the mosque 127 00:09:08,789 --> 00:09:13,789 He performs two rak'ahs in it, then sits for the people 128 00:09:13,789 --> 00:09:17,789 When he did that, the people who remained behind came to him 129 00:09:17,789 --> 00:09:21,789 So they started apologizing to him and swearing to him 130 00:09:21,789 --> 00:09:24,789 They were eighty-few men 131 00:09:24,789 --> 00:09:29,789 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, accepted their intention 132 00:09:29,789 --> 00:09:32,789 And pledge allegiance to them and ask forgiveness for them 133 00:09:32,789 --> 00:09:35,789 And entrust their secrets to God 134 00:09:35,789 --> 00:09:43,950 Then God Almighty repented to those of the truthful companions who remained behind, may God be pleased with them 135 00:09:43,950 --> 00:09:46,950 For their honesty and on top 136 00:09:46,950 --> 00:09:50,950 Kaab bin Malik and Hilal bin Umayyah 137 00:09:50,950 --> 00:09:54,950 And Marara bin Al-Rabi’, may God be pleased with them 138 00:09:54,950 --> 00:09:56,950 And God Almighty said 139 00:09:56,950 --> 00:10:03,950 O you who have believed, fear God and be with the truthful 140 00:10:03,950 --> 00:10:06,460 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 141 00:10:06,460 --> 00:10:11,460 The consequence of their honesty was good for them and repentance for them 142 00:10:11,460 --> 00:10:18,250 What was revealed from the Qur’an about the Battle of Tabuk 143 00:10:18,250 --> 00:10:21,179 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 144 00:10:21,179 --> 00:10:25,179 In it, God revealed Surat Al-Tawbah in general 145 00:10:25,179 --> 00:10:27,440 Imam Al-Qurtubi said 146 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:34,440 It is called scandalous and research because it searches for the secrets of hypocrites 147 00:10:34,440 --> 00:10:39,529 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs on the authority of Saeed bin Jubair 148 00:10:39,529 --> 00:10:43,529 He said: I told Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 149 00:10:43,529 --> 00:10:45,529 Surat Al-Tawbah 150 00:10:45,529 --> 00:10:49,529 He said repentance is scandalous 151 00:10:49,529 --> 00:10:53,529 It's still coming down and over and over 152 00:10:53,529 --> 00:10:59,529 They even thought that not one of them had remained except that he was mentioned in it 153 00:10:59,529 --> 00:11:03,950 Ibn Abi Shaybah narrated it in his book with a good chain of transmission 154 00:11:03,950 --> 00:11:06,950 On the authority of Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with him, he said 155 00:11:06,950 --> 00:11:11,950 You say Surat Al-Tawbah, which is Surat Al-Tawbah 156 00:11:11,950 --> 00:11:16,169 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with an authentic chain of narration 157 00:11:16,169 --> 00:11:19,169 On the authority of Jubair bin Nufayr, he said: 158 00:11:19,169 --> 00:11:23,169 A man said to Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad, may God be pleased with him 159 00:11:23,169 --> 00:11:26,169 If I stayed away from the invasion for a year 160 00:11:26,169 --> 00:11:31,169 He said: We do not have to research, meaning Surat Al-Tawbah 161 00:11:31,169 --> 00:11:37,169 God Almighty said: Go forth, whether light or heavy 162 00:11:37,169 --> 00:11:40,169 I don't find myself feeling anything but light 163 00:11:40,169 --> 00:11:42,240 Ibn Ishaq said 164 00:11:42,240 --> 00:11:48,240 Bara'ah was called in the time of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and after him 165 00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:53,240 The scattered things that revealed people's secrets 166 00:11:53,240 --> 00:12:01,389 Tabuk was the last battle conquered by the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 167 00:12:01,389 --> 00:12:05,389 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 168 00:12:05,389 --> 00:12:11,389 The longing of the two worlds for each other 169 00:12:11,389 --> 00:12:19,159 The longing for you has no limits 170 00:12:19,159 --> 00:12:25,159 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 171 00:12:25,159 --> 00:12:33,309 And your move with the rest is lips