In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Muhammad is the Messenger of God
Summary of the Prophet’s biography
Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi
May God protect him
An attempt to assassinate the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
A number of hypocrites conspired against the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
They wanted to crowd him at Aqaba to kill him
So God protected His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, from them
Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with an authentic chain of transmission
On the authority of Abu Tufayl, he said:
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came from the Battle of Tabuk
He ordered and called out
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took Aqaba
No one takes it
While the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was led by Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with him
Ammar, may God be pleased with him, drives him
As a masked group approached the campers
They cheated Ammar while he was driving with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Ammar started hitting the faces of the deceased
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Hudhayfah, “It has come.”
I mean, enough is enough for you
Until the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, landed
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, landed, he descended and Ammar returned
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
O Ammar, did you know the people?
He said, “I have known people in general, and the people are masked.”
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Do you know what they wanted?
He said
God and His Messenger know best
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
They wanted to alienate the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and throw him away
He said: Ask Ammar a man from the companions of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He said, “I implore you, by God, how much do you know the people of Aqaba were?”
He said fourteen
He said, “If you were among them, there were fifteen of them.”
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, excused three of them
They said, “By God, we did not hear the call of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace.”
We did not know what the people wanted
Ammar, may God be pleased with him, said
I bear witness that the remaining twelve
A war for God and His Messenger in the life of this world and on the Day when witnesses stand
And the Almighty’s saying was revealed about that
They dreamed of what they did not get
Imam Al-Qurtubi said in his interpretation:
Meaning the hypocrites are those who killed the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the night of Aqaba in the Battle of Tabuk
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, rushed to Medina
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, arrived at Wadi Al-Qura
He said to his friends
I am in a hurry to town
Whoever of you wants to hurry with me, let him hurry
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, overlooked Medina
He said this is a ball
And when he saw Mount Uhud
Someone said this
A mountain that loves us and we love it
Imam Al-Nawawi said
His saying, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, loves us and we love him
It is true that it appears
And it means that He loves us Himself
God has made distinction in it
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, mentioned to his companions the rewards of those who have excuses
The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs
The pronunciation is by Bukhari
On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned from the Battle of Tabuk
We approached the city and said:
In Medina there are people who have neither traveled a path nor crossed a valley
Unless they were with you
They said, O Messenger of God, while they were in Medina
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
They are in the city
The excuse imprisoned them
Imam Al-Nawawi said
In this hadith there is the virtue of intention for good
And whoever intends to invade and perform other acts of obedience
So he was presented with an excuse to prevent it, and he obtained the reward for his intention
And all he had to do was regret missing it
He wished that he would be rewarded abundantly by being with the invaders and others like them
And God knows best
Welcoming the people of the city
The people of Medina heard of the arrival of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
So they went out to Thaniyat Al-Wada
They receive it with warmth, joy and joy
Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih
On the authority of Al-Sa’ib bin Yazid, may God be pleased with him, he said:
I remember going out with the boys
We receive the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Thaniyat Al-Wada
Introduction to the Battle of Tabuk
And in the narration of Imam Al-Tirmidhi with an authentic chain of narration
Al-Sa'ib, may God be pleased with him, said
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came from Tabuk
People went out to receive him to the farewell fold
He said, “So I went out with the people and I was a boy.”
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, burned the Al-Dirar Mosque
The order of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, before entering the Prophet’s city
Malik bin Al-Dakhsham and Maani bin Adi, may God be pleased with them
By burning and demolishing Al-Dirar Mosque
Which was built by hypocrites to harm Islam and Muslims
God Almighty exposed them in His Holy Book
And God Almighty said
And those who took a mosque out of harm, disbelief and division
And to divide the believers and to provide protection for those who fought against God and His Messenger before
And let them swear that we intend nothing but good
And God bears witness that they are liars
Never stay in it
A mosque founded on piety from the first day is more deserving of being established in it
There are men who love to purify themselves
God loves those who purify themselves
The position of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, towards those who left behind
The conquest of Tabuk was due to its own circumstances
A severe test from God Almighty
It distinguishes believers from others
Everyone who was a true believer went out for this campaign
Until backwardness became a sign of man's hypocrisy
If he has no excuse, God will excuse him
The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs
On the authority of Ka'b bin Malik, may God be pleased with him
He was one of the three who were left behind during this campaign
He said, when it was said that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
I may keep coming, falsehood has been removed from me
I knew that I would never come out of it with anything that was false
So I agreed to give him charity
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was coming
Whenever he came from a trip, he would start at the mosque
He performs two rak'ahs in it, then sits for the people
When he did that, the people who remained behind came to him
So they started apologizing to him and swearing to him
They were eighty-few men
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, accepted their intention
And pledge allegiance to them and ask forgiveness for them
And entrust their secrets to God
Then God Almighty repented to those of the truthful companions who remained behind, may God be pleased with them
For their honesty and on top
Kaab bin Malik and Hilal bin Umayyah
And Marara bin Al-Rabi’, may God be pleased with them
And God Almighty said
O you who have believed, fear God and be with the truthful
Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said
The consequence of their honesty was good for them and repentance for them
What was revealed from the Qur’an about the Battle of Tabuk
Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said
In it, God revealed Surat Al-Tawbah in general
Imam Al-Qurtubi said
It is called scandalous and research because it searches for the secrets of hypocrites
The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs on the authority of Saeed bin Jubair
He said: I told Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both
Surat Al-Tawbah
He said repentance is scandalous
It's still coming down and over and over
They even thought that not one of them had remained except that he was mentioned in it
Ibn Abi Shaybah narrated it in his book with a good chain of transmission
On the authority of Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with him, he said
You say Surat Al-Tawbah, which is Surat Al-Tawbah
Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with an authentic chain of narration
On the authority of Jubair bin Nufayr, he said:
A man said to Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad, may God be pleased with him
If I stayed away from the invasion for a year
He said: We do not have to research, meaning Surat Al-Tawbah
God Almighty said: Go forth, whether light or heavy
I don't find myself feeling anything but light
Ibn Ishaq said
Bara'ah was called in the time of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and after him
The scattered things that revealed people's secrets
Tabuk was the last battle conquered by the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Summary of the Prophet’s biography
The longing of the two worlds for each other
The longing for you has no limits
May God bless you as soon as the call is raised
And your move with the rest is lips