WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:08.039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.580 --> 00:00:12.740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 00:00:14.039 --> 00:00:16.120 Surat Tahi 00:00:18.500 --> 00:00:23.820 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:24.309 --> 00:00:31.190 We have not sent down the Qur’an to you so that you may be miserable 00:00:31.350 --> 00:00:35.750 Only a reminder for those who fear 00:00:36.820 --> 00:00:37.740 Oh man 00:00:38.060 --> 00:00:42.380 We did not send down the Qur’an to you so that you would be distressed because We sent it down to you 00:00:42.939 --> 00:00:46.939 We have not sent down anything but a reminder to those who fear God’s punishment 00:00:47.299 --> 00:00:51.179 So he will protect him by performing his duties and protect him with his mahrams 00:00:52.539 --> 00:00:59.820 A revelation from the one who created the earth and the heavens 00:01:00.140 --> 00:01:03.579 The Most Merciful is above the throne 00:01:05.030 --> 00:01:07.349 This Qur’an is a revelation from the Lord 00:01:07.750 --> 00:01:10.510 Who created the earth and the heavens above 00:01:11.069 --> 00:01:14.150 The Most Gracious, on His throne, rose and rose 00:01:15.510 --> 00:01:22.790 To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth and what is between them and what is under the earth 00:01:23.310 --> 00:01:30.109 If you speak out loud, then he knows the secret and what is hidden 00:01:30.549 --> 00:01:38.189 God, there is no god but Him, to Him belong the most beautiful names 00:01:39.780 --> 00:01:43.500 To God belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth and whatever is between them 00:01:44.060 --> 00:01:46.540 And what is under the wet, wet dirt 00:01:47.260 --> 00:01:50.659 He is the mastermind of it all and the one who manages it all 00:01:51.450 --> 00:01:56.129 And whether you speak loudly, O Muhammad, or whether you conceal it, it is equal in the sight of your Lord 00:01:56.769 --> 00:02:01.530 It is not hidden from him what you have hidden within yourself but have not spoken 00:02:02.209 --> 00:02:03.329 And he kept the secret 00:02:03.969 --> 00:02:09.449 It is what God knew of what was hidden from His servants, and they did not know of what is 00:02:10.340 --> 00:02:14.620 God is the only one to be worshiped 00:02:15.219 --> 00:02:18.460 So worship Him, O people, and nothing else 00:02:19.099 --> 00:02:22.419 Your deity, O people, has the most beautiful names 00:02:27.900 --> 00:02:34.780 When he saw a fire, he said to their people, Kathu, “I have noticed a fire.” 00:02:35.340 --> 00:02:45.300 I sensed a fire, so that perhaps I might bring you a piece of fire or find a flame on the fire 00:02:46.889 --> 00:02:49.569 O Muhammad, have you heard the hadith of Moses? 00:02:50.210 --> 00:02:52.449 When he saw a fire, he said to his family 00:02:53.090 --> 00:02:55.569 Umm Kathu, I found a fire 00:02:56.289 --> 00:03:01.370 Perhaps I will come to you from the fire that I have brought forth with a flame so that you may warm yourself with it 00:03:02.009 --> 00:03:06.650 Or I will find on the fire a sign indicating the path that we have lost 00:03:07.370 --> 00:03:09.930 Either there is some good news that guides us to it 00:03:10.610 --> 00:03:14.610 Or from clarification and knowledge by which we can understand it and know it 00:03:16.310 --> 00:03:20.629 When he came to her, he was called, “O Musa.” 00:03:21.069 --> 00:03:29.389 Indeed, I am your Lord, so We have bestowed upon you that you are in the sacred valley of Tuwa 00:03:30.740 --> 00:03:33.979 When Moses came to Hell, his Lord called him 00:03:34.659 --> 00:03:38.580 O Moses, I am your Lord, so We bestowed upon you 00:03:39.340 --> 00:03:41.860 You are in the blessed, purified valley 00:03:42.539 --> 00:03:47.259 And the reason for which God commanded Moses, peace be upon him, to make us take over him 00:03:47.819 --> 00:03:50.379 To walk with his feet in the valley’s pool 00:03:50.860 --> 00:03:55.379 Since it was a sacred valley, they changed the name of the valley 00:03:57.039 --> 00:04:01.080 I chose you, so listen to what is revealed 00:04:01.599 --> 00:04:10.199 I am God, there is no god but Me, so worship Me and perform prayers in remembrance of Me 00:04:11.810 --> 00:04:15.650 We would like to choose you, so we chose you for our mission 00:04:16.209 --> 00:04:20.449 So listen to our revelation that we reveal to you, understand it, and act on it 00:04:21.170 --> 00:04:27.370 I am the deity to whom worship is not suitable. There is no god but Me 00:04:27.930 --> 00:04:31.689 So worship Me more sincerely than everything that is worshiped without Me 00:04:32.250 --> 00:04:34.970 And pray to remember me in it 00:04:36.819 --> 00:04:45.699 The Hour is coming, I can hardly hide it, so that every soul may be rewarded for what it seeks 00:04:46.180 --> 00:04:53.699 Do not let anyone who does not believe in it turn you away from it, but follow his desires and you will be satisfied 00:04:55.220 --> 00:04:59.500 The hour in which God will raise the creatures from their graves 00:05:00.100 --> 00:05:05.420 I almost hide it from myself so that no one can see it 00:05:06.100 --> 00:05:12.660 So that every soul that its Lord tests with worship in this world will be rewarded for what it does of good and evil 00:05:13.560 --> 00:05:19.240 O Moses, do not let anyone who does not acknowledge the arrival of the Hour deter you from preparing for the Hour 00:05:19.759 --> 00:05:22.240 He does not believe in resurrection after death 00:05:22.920 --> 00:05:26.519 He followed his own desires and violated God’s command and prohibition 00:05:27.079 --> 00:05:32.360 You will perish if you refrain from preparing for the Hour and from believing in it 00:05:33.990 --> 00:05:37.430 And what you have in your right hand, O Moses 00:05:37.870 --> 00:05:44.149 He said: It is a stick that I lean on and beat my sheep with 00:05:44.589 --> 00:05:50.230 I use it to beat my sheep, and I have other goals for it 00:05:51.579 --> 00:05:54.860 What is this in your right hand, O Moses? 00:05:55.720 --> 00:06:02.160 Moses said: It is a staff that I lean on and hit dry trees with 00:06:02.720 --> 00:06:05.439 Its leaves fall and my sheep graze on it 00:06:06.120 --> 00:06:09.399 And I have other needs in this disobedience 00:06:10.899 --> 00:06:18.339 He said, "Throw it, O Moses." So he threw it, and it was alive 00:06:18.819 --> 00:06:24.660 He said, “Take it and do not be afraid. We will restore it to its former way.” 00:06:26.120 --> 00:06:31.240 God said to Moses, “Put down the staff that is in your right hand, O Moses.” 00:06:32.000 --> 00:06:36.319 So Moses threw it, and God made it a running snake 00:06:36.879 --> 00:06:39.800 Before that, it was a dry wood 00:06:40.709 --> 00:06:44.990 God told Moses, “Take the serpent and do not be afraid of it.” 00:06:45.709 --> 00:06:48.509 We will return it to its original form 00:06:48.910 --> 00:06:51.389 And we return it to a stick as it was 00:06:52.750 --> 00:07:02.709 And join your hand to your wings, and it will come out white without any blemish, another sign 00:07:03.189 --> 00:07:06.509 Let us show you some of Our greatest signs 00:07:07.839 --> 00:07:11.319 And, O Moses, join your hand and place it under your upper arm 00:07:12.160 --> 00:07:15.720 It was mentioned that Moses, peace be upon him, was a man of Adam 00:07:16.319 --> 00:07:21.360 So he put his hand into his pocket and then took it out, white and without leprosy 00:07:22.040 --> 00:07:25.360 Then he returned it and it came out as it was in his color 00:07:26.120 --> 00:07:29.800 This is another sign other than the conversion of the cyst 00:07:30.319 --> 00:07:33.439 In fact, we sent you the message 00:07:33.439 --> 00:07:39.199 To show you one of our greatest proofs of our great authority and ability 00:08:05.529 --> 00:08:07.889 Go, Moses, to Pharaoh 00:08:08.370 --> 00:08:11.850 He exceeded his destiny and rebelled against his Lord 00:08:12.370 --> 00:08:15.290 So invite him to unite God and obey Him 00:08:15.970 --> 00:08:19.129 Moses said, “Lord, explain my chest to me.” 00:08:19.610 --> 00:08:22.290 I am not aware of what you deposit from your revelation 00:08:22.810 --> 00:08:26.410 He made it easy for me to do what the message required me to do 00:08:26.970 --> 00:08:28.970 And let my tongue speak with logic 00:08:29.410 --> 00:08:33.889 He understands what I say to them and how I review them 00:08:34.570 --> 00:08:38.289 And appoint for me help from my family, Aaron, my brother 00:08:57.159 --> 00:08:59.159 My back is strong and I mean it 00:08:59.720 --> 00:09:03.320 And make him a prophet just as you made me a prophet 00:09:03.759 --> 00:09:06.840 So that we may glorify you by praising you abundantly 00:09:07.320 --> 00:09:09.879 We remember you often and glorify you 00:09:10.440 --> 00:09:12.600 You have seen us 00:09:12.919 --> 00:09:15.720 Nothing is hidden from our actions 00:09:28.029 --> 00:09:30.509 God said to Moses, peace be upon him 00:09:31.110 --> 00:09:34.149 You have been given what you asked for, O Moses, your Lord 00:09:34.309 --> 00:09:40.230 We have longed for you, Musa, before this time again 00:10:04.919 --> 00:10:10.570 You took it from me and made it before my eyes 00:10:11.289 --> 00:10:17.049 When your sister walks by, she says, “Should I point out to you someone who will sponsor him?” 00:10:17.610 --> 00:10:23.450 So we returned you to your mother so that you could knock on her and not be sad 00:10:24.169 --> 00:10:32.090 So you killed a soul, so We saved you from distress and tested you with tribulations 00:10:32.409 --> 00:10:41.049 So I stayed for years among the people of Medina, then I came to a destination, O Musa 00:10:42.200 --> 00:10:44.840 That is when We revealed to your mother 00:10:45.320 --> 00:10:53.080 When she gave birth to you in the year in which Pharaoh was killing every male newborn among your people, we did not inspire her 00:10:53.559 --> 00:10:56.120 To throw your son Moses into the coffin 00:10:56.519 --> 00:10:58.120 So throw him into the Nile 00:10:58.360 --> 00:11:00.360 Yam throws him to the coast 00:11:00.840 --> 00:11:03.879 An enemy of mine and an enemy of his takes him 00:11:04.279 --> 00:11:08.759 He is Pharaoh who was an enemy of God and Moses 00:11:09.610 --> 00:11:12.330 God poured His love upon Moses 00:11:12.889 --> 00:11:15.850 So he brought him to Asiya, Pharaoh's wife 00:11:16.250 --> 00:11:18.250 Until she adopted him and fed him 00:11:18.970 --> 00:11:22.409 He went to Pharaoh until his evil stopped him 00:11:23.049 --> 00:11:25.049 And to feed on my eyes 00:11:25.370 --> 00:11:28.169 With a woman from me, love and will 00:11:28.950 --> 00:11:32.549 When you walk, your sister follows you until she finds you 00:11:33.029 --> 00:11:35.669 Then someone will come and demand benefits from you 00:11:36.230 --> 00:11:37.269 So she says 00:11:37.750 --> 00:11:40.470 Shall I direct you to someone who includes him? 00:11:40.789 --> 00:11:43.509 He protects him, breastfeeds him, and raises him 00:11:44.250 --> 00:11:48.809 We returned you to your mother after you were in the hands of Pharaoh's family 00:11:49.289 --> 00:11:54.889 So that her eyes may know that you are safe and that you are saved from being killed and drowned in pain 00:11:55.370 --> 00:11:59.929 In order for you not to feel sad because of fear of Pharaoh, you must kill you 00:12:00.649 --> 00:12:03.049 And I killed the Copt I killed 00:12:03.529 --> 00:12:06.090 When the Israeli asked you for help 00:12:06.730 --> 00:12:10.649 So We saved you from your distress by killing the soul you killed 00:12:11.210 --> 00:12:14.970 So we saved you from them until you fled to the people of Media 00:12:15.529 --> 00:12:18.090 They did not reach the point of killing you and your pimp 00:12:18.809 --> 00:12:22.330 We put you to the test and tested you 00:12:22.889 --> 00:12:25.529 So I went out in fear to the people of Media 00:12:26.009 --> 00:12:27.769 I stayed there for years 00:12:28.330 --> 00:12:34.090 Then you came at the time when we wanted to send you as a messenger to Pharaoh and for its purpose 00:12:50.179 --> 00:12:52.980 And I bestowed upon you, O Moses, these blessings 00:12:53.379 --> 00:12:58.179 To avoid me, to choose my message, and to report on my behalf 00:12:58.659 --> 00:13:00.659 And do what I command and prohibit 00:13:01.379 --> 00:13:05.059 You and your brother Aaron go with my evidence and arguments 00:13:05.700 --> 00:13:07.220 Go to Pharaoh 00:13:07.700 --> 00:13:10.419 It is a rebellion in its misguidance and error 00:13:10.899 --> 00:13:12.659 So they conveyed my messages to him 00:13:13.220 --> 00:13:18.100 Do not be weak in reminding me of what I commanded you and prohibited you 00:13:18.580 --> 00:13:20.340 If you mention me 00:13:20.659 --> 00:13:22.340 Strengthens your resolve 00:13:22.820 --> 00:13:24.659 And make your feet firm 00:13:25.299 --> 00:13:27.460 Because if you mention me 00:13:28.019 --> 00:13:33.379 You mentioned many blessings from me, and from us, countless blessings 00:13:51.539 --> 00:13:54.019 So speak to Pharaoh a gentle word 00:13:54.580 --> 00:13:57.299 See if he remembers or fears God 00:13:57.620 --> 00:13:59.379 He will be deterred from his tyranny 00:14:00.100 --> 00:14:01.700 Moses and Aaron said 00:14:02.259 --> 00:14:04.740 Our Lord, we fear Pharaoh 00:14:05.220 --> 00:14:09.059 If we call him to what you commanded us to call him to 00:14:09.460 --> 00:14:11.700 To hasten our punishment 00:14:13.159 --> 00:14:15.240 He said don't be afraid 00:14:15.720 --> 00:14:19.960 I am with you, I hear and I see 00:14:20.279 --> 00:14:24.679 So go to him and say, “We are messengers of your Lord.” 00:14:25.000 --> 00:14:29.080 So send the children of Israel with us 00:14:29.639 --> 00:14:33.559 So send the children of Israel with us 00:14:33.879 --> 00:14:35.720 And do not torture them 00:14:36.120 --> 00:14:39.879 We have brought you a sign from your Lord 00:14:40.440 --> 00:14:43.879 Peace be upon those who follow guidance 00:14:45.139 --> 00:14:47.220 God said to Moses and Aaron 00:14:47.700 --> 00:14:49.460 Do not fear Pharaoh 00:14:49.940 --> 00:14:53.860 I am with you, helping you and supporting you 00:14:54.500 --> 00:14:56.980 I hear what's going on between you and him 00:14:57.460 --> 00:15:00.179 So I understand what you are talking to him about 00:15:00.659 --> 00:15:02.980 I see what you do and he does it 00:15:03.539 --> 00:15:05.860 Nothing is hidden from me 00:15:06.580 --> 00:15:08.259 So go to him and tell him 00:15:08.899 --> 00:15:11.059 We are messengers of your Lord to you 00:15:11.620 --> 00:15:16.179 We sent to you commanding you to send the children of Israel with us 00:15:16.820 --> 00:15:18.100 So send them with us 00:15:18.500 --> 00:15:22.659 Do not torture them with the bad deeds you cost them 00:15:23.299 --> 00:15:25.860 We have brought you a miracle from your Lord 00:15:26.100 --> 00:15:28.659 However, we sent you this 00:15:29.139 --> 00:15:32.179 If you do not believe us in what we tell you 00:15:32.820 --> 00:15:36.259 And safety for those who follow God’s guidance and clarification 00:15:38.139 --> 00:15:46.299 It has been revealed to us that the punishment is upon those who lie and turn away 00:15:46.539 --> 00:15:49.820 He said: Who is your Lord, O Moses? 00:15:50.379 --> 00:15:56.779 He said: Our Lord is the One who gave everything its creation and then guided it 00:15:58.139 --> 00:16:02.220 God Almighty says He mentioned His Messenger Moses and Aaron 00:16:02.860 --> 00:16:06.860 Say to Pharaoh, “Indeed, your Lord has revealed to us.” 00:16:07.419 --> 00:16:09.820 That his torment never ends 00:16:10.299 --> 00:16:16.379 Against those who deny what we call him to, regarding God’s monotheism, obedience to Him, and responding to His messengers 00:16:16.940 --> 00:16:20.460 And turn away from what we have brought of the truth 00:16:21.240 --> 00:16:25.399 Pharaoh said to them: Who is your Lord, O Moses? 00:16:26.120 --> 00:16:28.120 Moses said to him in response 00:16:28.840 --> 00:16:33.960 Our Lord, who gave everything in return for His creation in form and appearance 00:16:34.679 --> 00:16:40.600 Like the males of the children of Adam, He gave them wives corresponding to their female creation 00:16:41.320 --> 00:16:46.440 Like the males of the animals, He gave them mates according to their creation 00:16:47.159 --> 00:16:52.279 Then He guided them to the coming from which progeny and growth will come 00:16:52.919 --> 00:16:57.480 And for all its benefits, such as restaurants, bars, etc 00:16:58.840 --> 00:17:02.360 He said: What about the first centuries? 00:17:02.759 --> 00:17:07.640 He said: Its knowledge is with my Lord in a book 00:17:08.119 --> 00:17:11.799 My Lord does not go astray or forget 00:17:13.369 --> 00:17:14.410 Pharaoh said 00:17:14.970 --> 00:17:19.609 What is the matter with the empty nations before us that did not acknowledge what you say? 00:17:20.089 --> 00:17:24.170 She did not believe in what she called for and her worship was not sincere 00:17:24.650 --> 00:17:28.490 But she worshiped gods and idols other than him 00:17:29.049 --> 00:17:31.049 Moses answered him and said 00:17:31.849 --> 00:17:36.490 Teach these nations that came before us about what they did 00:17:37.130 --> 00:17:39.130 With my Lord in the Mother of the Book 00:17:39.690 --> 00:17:41.690 I don't know about it 00:17:42.119 --> 00:17:45.160 My Lord makes no mistakes in His plans and actions 00:17:45.910 --> 00:17:49.589 If he tortured those centuries and hastened their destruction 00:17:49.990 --> 00:17:51.509 What he did was right 00:17:52.150 --> 00:17:55.029 Even if her punishment is delayed until the Resurrection 00:17:55.509 --> 00:17:56.950 What he did was right 00:17:57.509 --> 00:17:58.869 Make no mistake, my Lord 00:17:59.269 --> 00:18:02.789 He does not neglect to do what he did wisely and rightly 00:18:12.549 --> 00:18:20.069 So He took paths for you therein and sent down water from the sky 00:18:20.390 --> 00:18:28.630 So We brought out with it pairs of winter plants 00:18:29.190 --> 00:18:31.670 Eat and take care of your livestock 00:18:32.390 --> 00:18:37.990 Indeed, in this there are signs for those who have good intentions 00:18:38.980 --> 00:18:41.460 Who made the earth a cradle for you 00:18:41.940 --> 00:18:44.420 And I will make paths for you on earth 00:18:44.980 --> 00:18:47.140 And rain descended from the sky 00:18:47.619 --> 00:18:49.859 So he brought out what was sent down from the sky 00:18:50.420 --> 00:18:55.220 Colors of plants with different tastes, scents and appearance 00:18:55.940 --> 00:19:01.380 Eat, O people, from the good fruits and food we have produced for you 00:19:01.859 --> 00:19:04.500 And what is your sustenance and food 00:19:05.059 --> 00:19:08.099 Take care of what is your livelihood for your livestock 00:19:08.819 --> 00:19:12.819 What is described in this verse is from the power of your Lord 00:19:13.380 --> 00:19:19.779 For connotations and signs that indicate the oneness of your Lord to the people of reason and reason