In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar
Surah Al-Hashr
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Have you not seen those who are hypocrites saying to their disbelieving brothers from the People of the Book?
If you go out, we will go out with you and we will never obey anyone regarding you, and if you fight, we will support you, and God bears witness that they are liars.
Did you not look with the eyes of your heart, O Muhammad?
So you see those who are hypocrites saying to their brothers who disbelieved from Ibn al-Nadir
Because if you are expelled from your homes and homes and evacuated from them, we will go out with you and be evacuated from our homes and homes with you.
We do not obey anyone who asks us to let you down and abandon your support, but we will be with you
And if Muhammad and those with him fight you, we will certainly support you, people who are equal to them
And God bears witness that these are hypocrites who promised Ibn al-Nazir victory over Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
They are liars in their promises to them
Because if they are expelled, they will not go out with them, and if they are killed, they will not be helped, and if they are helped, they will turn their backs and then they will not be helped.
Because if Ibn al-Nadhir was expelled from their homes and they were evacuated from them, the hypocrites who promised them they would not leave their homes would not go with them.
Because Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, fought them, the hypocrites who promised them victory would not support them
And if the hypocrites are victorious, Ibn al-Nadir
They will turn their backs in defeat from Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions
Fleeing from them, they have failed them
Then God did not give victory to Ibn al-Nadhir against Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions
Rather, he lets them down
Because you are more in awe of God than God, because they are a people who do not understand
You, O believers, are more in awe of the Jews than Ibn al-Nazir than God
They fear them more than they fear God
This fear that you have in the hearts of these Jews is because they are a people who do not understand the greatness of God
Therefore, they belittle his sins
They do not fear his punishment as much as they fear you
They will not fight you all except in fortified villages or from behind walls
Their shares between them are severe, and you think they are all together, but their hearts are hardened. This is because they are a people who do not understand
These Jews, Ibn al-Nazir, will not fight you all together
Except in villages fortified with fortresses
They do not appear to you with feces or from behind walls
The hostility of some of these infidel Jews towards each other is intense
You think the hypocrites and the People of the Book are united in their word
Their hearts are different because of their hostility towards each other
This is what I described to you about the affairs of these Jews and hypocrites
Because they are people who do not understand what is in their luck
Which causes them to be short and short
Like those who were soon before them, they tasted the evil of their affairs, and they will have a painful punishment
Like these Jews from Ibn al-Nazir and the hypocrites
While God is the one who makes His punishment possible for them
Like those before them
They received God's punishment for their disbelief in Him
And for them in the Hereafter, because of the disgrace that befell them in this world, they will have a painful torment
Like Satan when he said to man, “He is ungrateful.”
When he disbelieved, he said, “I am innocent of you. I fear God.”
Their outcome was that they would be in Hell, abiding therein forever
That is the reward of the wrongdoers
Like these hypocrites who promised the Jews victory from Ibn al-Nazir
I fear God
Like these hypocrites who promised the Jews victory from Ibn al-Nazir if they were killed
Or go out with them if they go out
They are like hypocrites in their arrogance in breaking their promise
And their surrender to them when they are in dire need of them
Like Satan who deceived a person
He promised him help for his followers and disbelief in God when he needed it
So he disbelieved in God, followed him, and obeyed him
When he needed his support, he surrendered him and disowned him
He said to him, “I fear God, Lord of the Worlds, in granting you victory.”
It was following the command of Satan and the human being who obeyed him and disbelieved in God
They will remain in Hell forever
This is the equivalent reward for the Jews
And the hypocrites who promised them victory
Every disbeliever in God is unjust to himself because of his disbelief in Him
They will remain in Hell forever
Fear God. Indeed, God is aware of what you do
O you who believe in God and unite with Him
Fear God by performing His obligations, and be free from His sins
Let one of you look at the deeds that he has presented for the Day of Resurrection
Safe from the good deeds that will save him. Safe from the bad deeds that will save him
Fear God who has experience and knowledge of your deeds, both good and evil
Nothing is hidden from him
He will reward you for all of them
And do not be like those who forgot God and He made them forget themselves
Those are the sinners
Do not be like those who neglected to fulfill God’s rights that He imposed on them
Make them forget themselves
He says, “God made them forget their souls’ abundance of good deeds.”
Those who have forgotten God are the sinners
It means those who depart from obedience to God to disobey Him
The dwellers of Hell and the dwellers of Paradise are not equal
The owners of Paradise are the winners
The people of Hell and the people of Paradise are not equal
The people of Paradise are the winners
It means that they are aware of what they asked for and wanted to be saved from what they were warned of
If We had sent down this Qur’an on a mountain, you would have seen it humbled
I would have seen him humbled and torn apart by the fear of God
We give these examples to people so that they may think
If We had sent down this Qur’an on a mountain while it was a stone
O Muhammad, you would have seen him humiliated and torn apart from fear of God despite his cruelty
Be careful not to fulfill God’s right to glorify the Qur’an
It was revealed to the son of Adam, and his right is underestimated
And from him and the lessons in it, and the remembrance is presented
As if he did not hear it, as if there was deafness in his ears
We liken these things to people
God gives them these parables so they can think about them
They repent and submit to the truth
O people, the mountain cracks from fear
He is the deity before whom worship and divinity are not due
The unseen world of the heavens and the earth
We see what is seen and felt in them
He is the Most Merciful of this world and the Hereafter, Most Merciful to those who believe in Him
He is God, there is no god but Him, the Holy King, peace
The dominant, mighty, mighty, arrogant believer
Glory be to God for what they associate with Him
He is the deity to whom worship is not appropriate
The king over whom there is no king and nothing but below him
Blessed is the one who delivers his creation from his injustice
And the one who secures his creation from his injustice
The faithful martyr, Al-Musadeq
And God confirms everything that happened in the past in this world
And what remains and what happened about the afterlife
He is severe in his revenge on those who took revenge on his enemies
The reformer of the affairs of his creation
Bank them in what is best for them
You are proud of all evil
Purifying God and clearing Him of the polytheism of the polytheists
He is God, the Creator, the Creator, the Creator
He has the most beautiful names
Whatever is in the heavens and the earth glorifies Him
He is the Mighty, the Wise
He is the Creator God
He who has no deity is suitable for worship other than Him
There is no creator other than Him
The Creator who acquitted creation and created them with His power
The photographer created him as he wanted and how he wanted
God has the most beautiful names
Everything in the heavens and the earth praises Him
They prostrate to him willingly or unwillingly
He is very vindictive against his enemies
The wise man is in his management of his creation
And spend them in what is best for them
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation