1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,160 --> 00:00:08,039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,580 --> 00:00:12,740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:14,140 --> 00:00:16,379 Surah Al-An'am 5 00:00:18,149 --> 00:00:23,739 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:23,739 --> 00:00:29,940 Only those who hear respond 7 00:00:29,940 --> 00:00:33,219 And the dead are resurrected by God 8 00:00:33,219 --> 00:00:37,899 Then to Him they will return 9 00:00:38,899 --> 00:00:44,020 God Almighty says mentioning it to His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 10 00:00:44,579 --> 00:00:48,659 Do not let the symptoms of those who turn away from you become greater than you 11 00:00:49,140 --> 00:00:55,899 Only those whose ears God has opened to listen to the truth will respond to your prayers 12 00:00:56,539 --> 00:00:58,899 It is easy for them to follow guidance 13 00:00:59,570 --> 00:01:02,810 And the infidels are sent by God with the dead 14 00:01:03,250 --> 00:01:08,209 Then to God are the believers who responded to God and the Messenger 15 00:01:08,730 --> 00:01:14,409 And the infidels whom God prevents them from understanding anything about you 16 00:01:15,489 --> 00:01:21,170 And they said, “If only a sign had been sent down to him from his Lord.” 17 00:01:21,489 --> 00:01:32,650 Say that God is able to send down a sign, but most of them do not know 18 00:01:33,870 --> 00:01:38,629 They said: Has there not been sent down to Muhammad a sign from his Lord? 19 00:01:39,430 --> 00:01:47,069 Say, O Muhammad, that God is able to provide proof for what they want and ask 20 00:01:47,629 --> 00:01:52,030 But most of those who say that ask you for a sign 21 00:01:52,590 --> 00:01:56,909 They do not know what will happen to them in the verse if calamity befalls them 22 00:01:57,510 --> 00:02:01,069 They do not know why Turk directed this to you 23 00:02:01,750 --> 00:02:07,430 If they knew the reason why I did not reveal it to you, they would not say that 24 00:02:08,110 --> 00:02:10,590 But most of them don't know 25 00:02:12,050 --> 00:02:29,689 There is no animal on the earth nor a bird that flies with its wings except nations like you 26 00:02:30,250 --> 00:02:40,099 We have not omitted anything in the Book. Then to their Lord they will be gathered 27 00:02:41,240 --> 00:02:43,120 Tell those who are exposed 28 00:02:43,759 --> 00:02:48,599 O people, do not think that God is unaware of what you do 29 00:02:49,240 --> 00:02:51,280 How can he ignore your work? 30 00:02:51,759 --> 00:02:57,360 He is not heedless of doing anything on the ground, whether big or small 31 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:01,639 Nor did a bird fly with its wings in the air 32 00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:05,680 Rather, he made all of this into classified categories 33 00:03:06,280 --> 00:03:07,960 You know as you know 34 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:12,560 And behave with what you have been subjected to as you do 35 00:03:13,159 --> 00:03:17,360 And whatever work she did for her and against her is preserved 36 00:03:17,960 --> 00:03:22,319 All of her works are recorded in the Mother of the Book 37 00:03:23,289 --> 00:03:28,449 The Lord, who did not waste, preserved the works of the beasts and animals on the earth 38 00:03:28,969 --> 00:03:30,330 And the bird is in the air 39 00:03:30,930 --> 00:03:34,530 I hope your work is not wasted, people 40 00:03:35,050 --> 00:03:38,370 Until He gathers you and rewards you for it 41 00:03:39,830 --> 00:03:48,189 And those who deny Our signs are silent and dumb in darkness 42 00:03:48,750 --> 00:03:58,629 Whomever God wills, He will lead astray, and whomever He wills, He will place on a straight path 43 00:03:59,879 --> 00:04:03,080 And those who deny God's arguments and evidence 44 00:04:03,599 --> 00:04:07,639 Deaf from hearing the truth and from being told 45 00:04:08,159 --> 00:04:10,879 In the darkness of disbelief, confused in it 46 00:04:11,599 --> 00:04:17,120 God misleads whomever He wishes to lead astray among His creation from faith to disbelief 47 00:04:17,759 --> 00:04:22,439 The one who guides to the straight path is the one who loves his guidance 48 00:04:23,079 --> 00:04:26,920 He was successful thanks to him and his patience in believing in him 49 00:04:44,329 --> 00:04:45,449 Say, Muhammad 50 00:04:46,089 --> 00:04:49,730 Tell me, O people, if the punishment of God comes to you 51 00:04:50,209 --> 00:04:52,810 Like those who came before you from among the nations 52 00:04:53,449 --> 00:04:57,850 Or the hour has come to you in which you will be raised from your graves 53 00:04:58,410 --> 00:05:02,930 Other than God, there you are praying to uncover the affliction that has befallen you 54 00:05:03,569 --> 00:05:06,089 If you are right in your prayers 55 00:05:06,170 --> 00:05:11,529 That the gods you call upon other than God benefit or harm 56 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:27,120 Rather, it is Him you call upon, and He reveals what you call upon, if He wills 57 00:05:27,120 --> 00:05:30,319 And you forget what you associate with Him 58 00:05:31,759 --> 00:05:34,959 Rather, you call there your Lord who created you 59 00:05:35,639 --> 00:05:40,240 He will release you when you call upon Him for help and plead with Him 60 00:05:40,560 --> 00:05:42,839 Great is the calamity that befalls you 61 00:05:43,560 --> 00:05:46,240 And you forget when the punishment of God comes to you 62 00:05:46,759 --> 00:05:49,199 Or the Hour will come to you with its horrors 63 00:05:49,680 --> 00:05:52,040 What you associate with God 64 00:05:53,339 --> 00:05:58,620 We were sent to nations before you 65 00:05:58,620 --> 00:06:07,420 So We seized them with hardship and hardship 66 00:06:07,420 --> 00:06:11,019 Maybe they will pray 67 00:06:12,459 --> 00:06:16,220 And We have sent, O Muhammad, to groups and centuries 68 00:06:16,699 --> 00:06:18,779 So we commanded them and forbade them 69 00:06:19,339 --> 00:06:21,019 So they denied our Messenger 70 00:06:21,740 --> 00:06:26,379 So we tested them with severe poverty and hardship in living 71 00:06:26,860 --> 00:06:28,740 And diseases in bodies 72 00:06:29,339 --> 00:06:32,339 We did this to them so that they would pray to me 73 00:06:32,860 --> 00:06:36,699 They devote their worship to Me by submitting to Me with obedience 74 00:06:38,220 --> 00:06:43,660 Had He not brought to them Our punishment, they had supplicated 75 00:06:43,660 --> 00:06:50,220 But their hearts were hardened 76 00:06:50,220 --> 00:06:55,220 Satan made what they were doing seem pleasing to them 77 00:06:56,709 --> 00:07:00,949 So is it not, when Our punishment has come to these lying nations? 78 00:07:01,470 --> 00:07:05,509 They supplicated and submitted to their Lord and submitted to His obedience 79 00:07:06,069 --> 00:07:08,670 Then their Lord will turn away from them His punishment 80 00:07:09,430 --> 00:07:11,990 But they were arrogant in regard to the command of their Lord 81 00:07:12,430 --> 00:07:14,350 The hardness of their hearts 82 00:07:15,209 --> 00:07:19,370 Satan pleased them with the deeds they were doing 83 00:07:19,769 --> 00:07:22,529 Which God hates and displeases 84 00:07:23,379 --> 00:07:27,339 When they forgot what they were reminded of 85 00:07:27,339 --> 00:07:31,379 We opened the doors to everything for them 86 00:07:31,899 --> 00:07:35,579 We opened the doors to everything for them 87 00:07:35,620 --> 00:07:43,660 Until, when they rejoiced in what they had been given, We seized them suddenly 88 00:07:43,660 --> 00:07:48,100 So they are confused 89 00:07:49,310 --> 00:07:52,389 When they abandoned doing what we ordered them to do 90 00:07:52,870 --> 00:07:54,910 We changed the place of sadness 91 00:07:55,230 --> 00:07:57,550 Prosperity and abundance of living 92 00:07:58,110 --> 00:07:59,550 And the place of hardship 93 00:07:59,949 --> 00:08:03,550 Health and safety in bodies 94 00:08:03,949 --> 00:08:06,069 Luring us to them 95 00:08:06,670 --> 00:08:13,069 Even if these liars are happy that We have opened for them the doors of abundance and health 96 00:08:13,550 --> 00:08:17,509 We brought them torment suddenly while they were jealous 97 00:08:18,110 --> 00:08:22,470 Then they will perish, regretting what they did in the past 98 00:08:23,689 --> 00:08:27,649 He cut off the roots of the people who had wronged 99 00:08:28,089 --> 00:08:32,169 Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds 100 00:08:33,340 --> 00:08:37,899 So the people who rebelled against their Lord and disobeyed His command were uprooted 101 00:08:38,259 --> 00:08:39,419 About the last of them 102 00:08:39,740 --> 00:08:42,860 None of them left except your family 103 00:08:43,460 --> 00:08:47,899 Full praise and complete thanks to God, Lord of the worlds 104 00:08:48,379 --> 00:08:51,620 For His blessings upon His Messengers and those who obey Him 105 00:08:52,220 --> 00:08:56,059 By presenting their arguments to the disbelievers who disagreed with them 106 00:08:56,500 --> 00:08:59,980 And fulfilling what they promised them despite their disbelief in God 107 00:09:01,460 --> 00:09:09,259 Say: Have you seen that God took your hearing and your sight and sealed your hearts? 108 00:09:09,740 --> 00:09:17,419 And a seal on your hearts is there any god other than God who will bring it to you? 109 00:09:18,019 --> 00:09:25,740 See how We explain the verses and then they change 110 00:09:27,120 --> 00:09:30,919 Say, O Muhammad, what have you seen, O polytheists? 111 00:09:31,399 --> 00:09:37,840 If God made you deaf, thus taking away your hearing, and blinded you, thus taking away your sight 112 00:09:38,320 --> 00:09:41,679 He sealed your hearts and imprinted them 113 00:09:42,200 --> 00:09:45,840 So that you do not understand a word or see an argument 114 00:09:46,659 --> 00:09:51,980 Is there any god other than God who will return to you what God has taken away from you? 115 00:09:52,700 --> 00:09:55,299 See how we follow up on the arguments 116 00:09:55,779 --> 00:09:59,100 We give them examples and lessons for them to consider 117 00:09:59,659 --> 00:10:01,299 Then they show 118 00:10:02,789 --> 00:10:08,870 Say: What do you think if the punishment of God comes to you suddenly or openly? 119 00:10:09,470 --> 00:10:15,950 Intensely or openly, will any of them perish except the unjust people? 120 00:10:17,259 --> 00:10:18,340 Say, Muhammad 121 00:10:18,980 --> 00:10:24,299 Tell me if the punishment of God comes upon you for what you associate with Him by surprise 122 00:10:24,940 --> 00:10:28,299 Or has the punishment of God come to you while you are witnessing it? 123 00:10:28,899 --> 00:10:35,139 Will God destroy us and you except those who worship other than those worthy of worship? 124 00:10:36,450 --> 00:10:42,850 We do not send messengers except as bringers of good tidings and warners 125 00:10:43,409 --> 00:10:49,889 Whoever believes and reforms, they will have no fear, nor will they grieve 126 00:10:51,210 --> 00:10:55,809 We do not send our messengers except with the good news of Paradise for the obedient people 127 00:10:56,450 --> 00:10:59,129 With a warning to those who disobey us, we will be punished 128 00:10:59,769 --> 00:11:07,529 Whoever believes Our Messengers and accepts from them what they brought from God and does good deeds in this world 129 00:11:08,210 --> 00:11:13,409 There is no fear for them when they come to their Lord of His punishment and torment 130 00:11:14,090 --> 00:11:19,250 Nor do they grieve then for what they left behind in this world 131 00:11:20,419 --> 00:11:28,779 And those who deny Our signs, the torment will touch them because they were defiantly disobedient 132 00:11:30,159 --> 00:11:35,320 As for those who denied Our messengers and disobeyed Our commands and prohibitions 133 00:11:35,960 --> 00:11:41,200 For they will be subjected to Our torment because they denied our proofs 134 00:11:42,379 --> 00:11:50,220 Say, “I do not tell you that I have the treasures of God, and I do not know the unseen.” 135 00:11:50,740 --> 00:11:56,460 I do not know the unseen, nor do I tell you that I am a king 136 00:11:57,100 --> 00:12:00,820 I follow only what is revealed to me 137 00:12:01,419 --> 00:12:05,580 Say: Are the blind and the seeing equal? 138 00:12:06,179 --> 00:12:09,340 Don't you think? 139 00:12:10,659 --> 00:12:13,259 Tell those who deny your prophecy 140 00:12:13,860 --> 00:12:19,179 I am not telling you that there is a Lord who owns the treasures of the heavens and the earth 141 00:12:19,899 --> 00:12:22,379 I know the secrets of hidden things 142 00:12:22,940 --> 00:12:25,820 So you disbelieve me in what I say about that 143 00:12:26,539 --> 00:12:28,820 I am not telling you that I am a king 144 00:12:29,419 --> 00:12:36,019 Because a king should not be visible in his image to the eyes of humans in this world 145 00:12:36,740 --> 00:12:40,220 What I follow is what I tell you and call you to 146 00:12:40,620 --> 00:12:43,580 Except for the revelation of God that He reveals to me 147 00:12:44,220 --> 00:12:47,019 So he carried out his message and they performed Umrah according to his command 148 00:12:47,950 --> 00:12:49,389 Tell them, O Muhammad 149 00:12:49,990 --> 00:12:52,990 Are the blind from the truth equal to the one who sees it? 150 00:12:53,710 --> 00:12:56,909 The blind is the unbeliever and the seeing is the believer 151 00:12:57,750 --> 00:13:03,549 Don't you think about what I am using as evidence against you, O people? 152 00:13:04,269 --> 00:13:10,950 So learn the truth of what I say about the corruption of what you are standing in of associating with idols 153 00:13:12,759 --> 00:13:23,320 And warn with it those who fear that they will be gathered to their Lord, having no protector besides Him 154 00:13:23,960 --> 00:13:33,120 They have no guardian or intercessor besides Him, so that they may fear 155 00:13:34,610 --> 00:13:40,409 And warn, O Muhammad, with the Qur’an the people who fear that they will be gathered to their Lord 156 00:13:41,009 --> 00:13:44,009 They believe in God’s promise and threat 157 00:13:44,769 --> 00:13:49,610 They have no one to protect them from the punishment of God and save them from it 158 00:13:50,250 --> 00:13:54,809 There is no intercessor who can intercede for them with God and save them from His punishment 159 00:13:55,610 --> 00:13:58,570 Warn them to fear God within themselves 160 00:13:59,169 --> 00:14:02,330 They obey their Lord and work for their enemy 161 00:14:03,590 --> 00:14:11,909 And do not ape those who call on their Lord morning and evening, seeking His face 162 00:14:12,629 --> 00:14:19,990 You do not have to account for anything from them, nor do you have to account for them 163 00:14:20,590 --> 00:14:30,070 And you do not have to account for them in any way, so you expel them and become among the wrongdoers 164 00:14:31,620 --> 00:14:37,740 And do not expel, O Muhammad, those who call on their Lord and ask Him for His pardon and forgiveness 165 00:14:38,379 --> 00:14:42,019 He reminded them of it on their tongues in the morning and evening 166 00:14:42,659 --> 00:14:47,299 They thus seek closeness to God and closeness to His satisfaction 167 00:14:47,899 --> 00:14:51,740 You do not have to account for the provision you have provided them with 168 00:14:52,419 --> 00:14:56,379 And they do not have to bear any account for the provision I have provided you with 169 00:14:56,940 --> 00:15:00,220 Then you expel them and become one of the wrongdoers 170 00:15:01,620 --> 00:15:11,019 And thus We tried some of them with others so that they would say, “Are these people the gift of God upon them?” 171 00:15:11,580 --> 00:15:19,860 To say: Are these people from among us whom God bestows upon them? 172 00:15:20,379 --> 00:15:25,019 Doesn't God know those who are thankful? 173 00:15:26,470 --> 00:15:30,470 Likewise, We tested and tested some of His creation with others 174 00:15:31,230 --> 00:15:37,350 This includes his disagreement with them in what he allocated to them of livelihood and morals 175 00:15:38,070 --> 00:15:41,509 He made some rich and some poor 176 00:15:42,070 --> 00:15:45,070 Some are strong and some are weak 177 00:15:45,590 --> 00:15:47,590 I need each other 178 00:15:48,340 --> 00:15:50,340 To say: Who has been led astray by God? 179 00:15:50,860 --> 00:15:54,539 Are these people whom God has bestowed guidance and guidance on? 180 00:15:55,059 --> 00:15:57,860 They are poor, weak, and humiliated 181 00:15:58,580 --> 00:16:04,259 I know who of My creation is thankful for My blessings and who is disbeliever 182 00:16:05,870 --> 00:16:13,990 And when those who believe in Our signs come to you, say, “Peace be upon you.” 183 00:16:14,590 --> 00:16:23,269 Your Lord has decreed mercy upon Himself that whoever among you does evil 184 00:16:23,870 --> 00:16:33,389 Whoever among you does evil out of ignorance and then repents 185 00:16:33,950 --> 00:16:42,350 Then he repented after him and succeeded, for He is Forgiving and Merciful 186 00:16:43,759 --> 00:16:49,720 And when the people come to you, O Muhammad, who believe in our evidence and arguments 187 00:16:50,320 --> 00:16:53,360 They seek guidance from their past sins 188 00:16:53,840 --> 00:16:58,039 Do they have repentance, so do not despair of them 189 00:16:58,559 --> 00:17:02,679 And tell them: God has protected you from your sins 190 00:17:03,080 --> 00:17:06,440 To punish you for it after you repent of it 191 00:17:07,160 --> 00:17:12,480 Your Lord, merciful to His creation, has decreed that whoever among you has committed a sin will be punished 192 00:17:13,079 --> 00:17:17,920 Then he repents and makes amends, for his sin is forgiven if he repents 193 00:17:18,519 --> 00:17:23,720 He is merciful to the repentant by punishing him for his sin after he repents of it 194 00:17:25,259 --> 00:17:31,940 And thus We detail the verses to clarify the path of the criminals 195 00:17:33,380 --> 00:17:38,099 We will also detail our information and evidence for you and explain them to you 196 00:17:38,740 --> 00:17:43,380 Until it becomes clear what is right from what is wrong and what is right from what is wrong 197 00:17:43,980 --> 00:17:47,819 And may the path of criminals become clear to you and to the believers 198 00:17:49,049 --> 00:17:56,410 Say, “I am forbidden to worship those whom you call upon besides God.” 199 00:17:56,970 --> 00:18:05,809 Say, “I do not follow your desires. I have gone astray, and I am not among those who are guided.” 200 00:18:07,440 --> 00:18:10,200 Say, O Muhammad, to these polytheists 201 00:18:10,880 --> 00:18:14,960 God has forbidden me from worshiping those whom you call upon other than Him 202 00:18:15,559 --> 00:18:19,359 I will not follow you on what you call me to do 203 00:18:19,960 --> 00:18:23,079 I will not give you your love and desire for it 204 00:18:23,759 --> 00:18:27,359 If you do that, you have abandoned the argument of truth 205 00:18:28,200 --> 00:18:31,640 So I became astray like you, without integrity 206 00:18:32,819 --> 00:18:39,660 Say, “Indeed, I have clear knowledge from my Lord,” and you have denied him 207 00:18:40,220 --> 00:18:43,980 I don't have anything to rush you with 208 00:18:44,500 --> 00:18:48,339 Judgment belongs only to God 209 00:18:48,900 --> 00:18:54,339 He tells the truth and is the best of deciders 210 00:18:55,630 --> 00:18:59,990 Say, O Muhammad, I am upon a statement that I have made clear 211 00:19:00,509 --> 00:19:03,430 And proof has been made clear to me from my Lord 212 00:19:03,950 --> 00:19:06,430 And you lied about your Lord 213 00:19:07,190 --> 00:19:11,549 Why are you in a hurry to avoid God's wrath and torment at my hand? 214 00:19:11,990 --> 00:19:14,549 Nor am I capable of that 215 00:19:15,309 --> 00:19:20,150 What is the ruling on what you, O polytheists, hasten to do with God’s punishment? 216 00:19:20,630 --> 00:19:23,509 Except God, who is not unjust in His judgment 217 00:19:24,109 --> 00:19:28,150 He is the best of those who decide between us through His judgment and judgment 218 00:19:29,880 --> 00:19:35,079 Tell me if I have something you are in a hurry with 219 00:19:35,079 --> 00:19:38,240 To settle the matter between you and me 220 00:19:38,759 --> 00:19:43,160 And God knows best the wrongdoers 221 00:19:44,259 --> 00:19:49,500 Say, O Muhammad, if only I had the punishment that you can hasten 222 00:19:49,980 --> 00:19:52,460 To settle the matter between you and me 223 00:19:52,980 --> 00:19:55,339 So the separation was quicker 224 00:19:55,859 --> 00:19:57,940 But that is in God's hands 225 00:19:58,380 --> 00:20:02,140 Who knows best the time of His sending against the wrongdoers 226 00:20:02,619 --> 00:20:05,579 He knows best when to take revenge on them 227 00:20:07,289 --> 00:20:09,849 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation