WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:08.039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.580 --> 00:00:12.740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:14.140 --> 00:00:16.379 Surah Al-An'am 00:00:18.149 --> 00:00:23.739 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.739 --> 00:00:29.940 Only those who hear respond 00:00:29.940 --> 00:00:33.219 And the dead are resurrected by God 00:00:33.219 --> 00:00:37.899 Then to Him they will return 00:00:38.899 --> 00:00:44.020 God Almighty says mentioning it to His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:44.579 --> 00:00:48.659 Do not let the symptoms of those who turn away from you become greater than you 00:00:49.140 --> 00:00:55.899 Only those whose ears God has opened to listen to the truth will respond to your prayers 00:00:56.539 --> 00:00:58.899 It is easy for them to follow guidance 00:00:59.570 --> 00:01:02.810 And the infidels are sent by God with the dead 00:01:03.250 --> 00:01:08.209 Then to God are the believers who responded to God and the Messenger 00:01:08.730 --> 00:01:14.409 And the infidels whom God prevents them from understanding anything about you 00:01:15.489 --> 00:01:21.170 And they said, “If only a sign had been sent down to him from his Lord.” 00:01:21.489 --> 00:01:32.650 Say that God is able to send down a sign, but most of them do not know 00:01:33.870 --> 00:01:38.629 They said: Has there not been sent down to Muhammad a sign from his Lord? 00:01:39.430 --> 00:01:47.069 Say, O Muhammad, that God is able to provide proof for what they want and ask 00:01:47.629 --> 00:01:52.030 But most of those who say that ask you for a sign 00:01:52.590 --> 00:01:56.909 They do not know what will happen to them in the verse if calamity befalls them 00:01:57.510 --> 00:02:01.069 They do not know why Turk directed this to you 00:02:01.750 --> 00:02:07.430 If they knew the reason why I did not reveal it to you, they would not say that 00:02:08.110 --> 00:02:10.590 But most of them don't know 00:02:12.050 --> 00:02:29.689 There is no animal on the earth nor a bird that flies with its wings except nations like you 00:02:30.250 --> 00:02:40.099 We have not omitted anything in the Book. Then to their Lord they will be gathered 00:02:41.240 --> 00:02:43.120 Tell those who are exposed 00:02:43.759 --> 00:02:48.599 O people, do not think that God is unaware of what you do 00:02:49.240 --> 00:02:51.280 How can he ignore your work? 00:02:51.759 --> 00:02:57.360 He is not heedless of doing anything on the ground, whether big or small 00:02:58.000 --> 00:03:01.639 Nor did a bird fly with its wings in the air 00:03:02.280 --> 00:03:05.680 Rather, he made all of this into classified categories 00:03:06.280 --> 00:03:07.960 You know as you know 00:03:08.520 --> 00:03:12.560 And behave with what you have been subjected to as you do 00:03:13.159 --> 00:03:17.360 And whatever work she did for her and against her is preserved 00:03:17.960 --> 00:03:22.319 All of her works are recorded in the Mother of the Book 00:03:23.289 --> 00:03:28.449 The Lord, who did not waste, preserved the works of the beasts and animals on the earth 00:03:28.969 --> 00:03:30.330 And the bird is in the air 00:03:30.930 --> 00:03:34.530 I hope your work is not wasted, people 00:03:35.050 --> 00:03:38.370 Until He gathers you and rewards you for it 00:03:39.830 --> 00:03:48.189 And those who deny Our signs are silent and dumb in darkness 00:03:48.750 --> 00:03:58.629 Whomever God wills, He will lead astray, and whomever He wills, He will place on a straight path 00:03:59.879 --> 00:04:03.080 And those who deny God's arguments and evidence 00:04:03.599 --> 00:04:07.639 Deaf from hearing the truth and from being told 00:04:08.159 --> 00:04:10.879 In the darkness of disbelief, confused in it 00:04:11.599 --> 00:04:17.120 God misleads whomever He wishes to lead astray among His creation from faith to disbelief 00:04:17.759 --> 00:04:22.439 The one who guides to the straight path is the one who loves his guidance 00:04:23.079 --> 00:04:26.920 He was successful thanks to him and his patience in believing in him 00:04:44.329 --> 00:04:45.449 Say, Muhammad 00:04:46.089 --> 00:04:49.730 Tell me, O people, if the punishment of God comes to you 00:04:50.209 --> 00:04:52.810 Like those who came before you from among the nations 00:04:53.449 --> 00:04:57.850 Or the hour has come to you in which you will be raised from your graves 00:04:58.410 --> 00:05:02.930 Other than God, there you are praying to uncover the affliction that has befallen you 00:05:03.569 --> 00:05:06.089 If you are right in your prayers 00:05:06.170 --> 00:05:11.529 That the gods you call upon other than God benefit or harm 00:05:12.920 --> 00:05:27.120 Rather, it is Him you call upon, and He reveals what you call upon, if He wills 00:05:27.120 --> 00:05:30.319 And you forget what you associate with Him 00:05:31.759 --> 00:05:34.959 Rather, you call there your Lord who created you 00:05:35.639 --> 00:05:40.240 He will release you when you call upon Him for help and plead with Him 00:05:40.560 --> 00:05:42.839 Great is the calamity that befalls you 00:05:43.560 --> 00:05:46.240 And you forget when the punishment of God comes to you 00:05:46.759 --> 00:05:49.199 Or the Hour will come to you with its horrors 00:05:49.680 --> 00:05:52.040 What you associate with God 00:05:53.339 --> 00:05:58.620 We were sent to nations before you 00:05:58.620 --> 00:06:07.420 So We seized them with hardship and hardship 00:06:07.420 --> 00:06:11.019 Maybe they will pray 00:06:12.459 --> 00:06:16.220 And We have sent, O Muhammad, to groups and centuries 00:06:16.699 --> 00:06:18.779 So we commanded them and forbade them 00:06:19.339 --> 00:06:21.019 So they denied our Messenger 00:06:21.740 --> 00:06:26.379 So we tested them with severe poverty and hardship in living 00:06:26.860 --> 00:06:28.740 And diseases in bodies 00:06:29.339 --> 00:06:32.339 We did this to them so that they would pray to me 00:06:32.860 --> 00:06:36.699 They devote their worship to Me by submitting to Me with obedience 00:06:38.220 --> 00:06:43.660 Had He not brought to them Our punishment, they had supplicated 00:06:43.660 --> 00:06:50.220 But their hearts were hardened 00:06:50.220 --> 00:06:55.220 Satan made what they were doing seem pleasing to them 00:06:56.709 --> 00:07:00.949 So is it not, when Our punishment has come to these lying nations? 00:07:01.470 --> 00:07:05.509 They supplicated and submitted to their Lord and submitted to His obedience 00:07:06.069 --> 00:07:08.670 Then their Lord will turn away from them His punishment 00:07:09.430 --> 00:07:11.990 But they were arrogant in regard to the command of their Lord 00:07:12.430 --> 00:07:14.350 The hardness of their hearts 00:07:15.209 --> 00:07:19.370 Satan pleased them with the deeds they were doing 00:07:19.769 --> 00:07:22.529 Which God hates and displeases 00:07:23.379 --> 00:07:27.339 When they forgot what they were reminded of 00:07:27.339 --> 00:07:31.379 We opened the doors to everything for them 00:07:31.899 --> 00:07:35.579 We opened the doors to everything for them 00:07:35.620 --> 00:07:43.660 Until, when they rejoiced in what they had been given, We seized them suddenly 00:07:43.660 --> 00:07:48.100 So they are confused 00:07:49.310 --> 00:07:52.389 When they abandoned doing what we ordered them to do 00:07:52.870 --> 00:07:54.910 We changed the place of sadness 00:07:55.230 --> 00:07:57.550 Prosperity and abundance of living 00:07:58.110 --> 00:07:59.550 And the place of hardship 00:07:59.949 --> 00:08:03.550 Health and safety in bodies 00:08:03.949 --> 00:08:06.069 Luring us to them 00:08:06.670 --> 00:08:13.069 Even if these liars are happy that We have opened for them the doors of abundance and health 00:08:13.550 --> 00:08:17.509 We brought them torment suddenly while they were jealous 00:08:18.110 --> 00:08:22.470 Then they will perish, regretting what they did in the past 00:08:23.689 --> 00:08:27.649 He cut off the roots of the people who had wronged 00:08:28.089 --> 00:08:32.169 Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds 00:08:33.340 --> 00:08:37.899 So the people who rebelled against their Lord and disobeyed His command were uprooted 00:08:38.259 --> 00:08:39.419 About the last of them 00:08:39.740 --> 00:08:42.860 None of them left except your family 00:08:43.460 --> 00:08:47.899 Full praise and complete thanks to God, Lord of the worlds 00:08:48.379 --> 00:08:51.620 For His blessings upon His Messengers and those who obey Him 00:08:52.220 --> 00:08:56.059 By presenting their arguments to the disbelievers who disagreed with them 00:08:56.500 --> 00:08:59.980 And fulfilling what they promised them despite their disbelief in God 00:09:01.460 --> 00:09:09.259 Say: Have you seen that God took your hearing and your sight and sealed your hearts? 00:09:09.740 --> 00:09:17.419 And a seal on your hearts is there any god other than God who will bring it to you? 00:09:18.019 --> 00:09:25.740 See how We explain the verses and then they change 00:09:27.120 --> 00:09:30.919 Say, O Muhammad, what have you seen, O polytheists? 00:09:31.399 --> 00:09:37.840 If God made you deaf, thus taking away your hearing, and blinded you, thus taking away your sight 00:09:38.320 --> 00:09:41.679 He sealed your hearts and imprinted them 00:09:42.200 --> 00:09:45.840 So that you do not understand a word or see an argument 00:09:46.659 --> 00:09:51.980 Is there any god other than God who will return to you what God has taken away from you? 00:09:52.700 --> 00:09:55.299 See how we follow up on the arguments 00:09:55.779 --> 00:09:59.100 We give them examples and lessons for them to consider 00:09:59.659 --> 00:10:01.299 Then they show 00:10:02.789 --> 00:10:08.870 Say: What do you think if the punishment of God comes to you suddenly or openly? 00:10:09.470 --> 00:10:15.950 Intensely or openly, will any of them perish except the unjust people? 00:10:17.259 --> 00:10:18.340 Say, Muhammad 00:10:18.980 --> 00:10:24.299 Tell me if the punishment of God comes upon you for what you associate with Him by surprise 00:10:24.940 --> 00:10:28.299 Or has the punishment of God come to you while you are witnessing it? 00:10:28.899 --> 00:10:35.139 Will God destroy us and you except those who worship other than those worthy of worship? 00:10:36.450 --> 00:10:42.850 We do not send messengers except as bringers of good tidings and warners 00:10:43.409 --> 00:10:49.889 Whoever believes and reforms, they will have no fear, nor will they grieve 00:10:51.210 --> 00:10:55.809 We do not send our messengers except with the good news of Paradise for the obedient people 00:10:56.450 --> 00:10:59.129 With a warning to those who disobey us, we will be punished 00:10:59.769 --> 00:11:07.529 Whoever believes Our Messengers and accepts from them what they brought from God and does good deeds in this world 00:11:08.210 --> 00:11:13.409 There is no fear for them when they come to their Lord of His punishment and torment 00:11:14.090 --> 00:11:19.250 Nor do they grieve then for what they left behind in this world 00:11:20.419 --> 00:11:28.779 And those who deny Our signs, the torment will touch them because they were defiantly disobedient 00:11:30.159 --> 00:11:35.320 As for those who denied Our messengers and disobeyed Our commands and prohibitions 00:11:35.960 --> 00:11:41.200 For they will be subjected to Our torment because they denied our proofs 00:11:42.379 --> 00:11:50.220 Say, “I do not tell you that I have the treasures of God, and I do not know the unseen.” 00:11:50.740 --> 00:11:56.460 I do not know the unseen, nor do I tell you that I am a king 00:11:57.100 --> 00:12:00.820 I follow only what is revealed to me 00:12:01.419 --> 00:12:05.580 Say: Are the blind and the seeing equal? 00:12:06.179 --> 00:12:09.340 Don't you think? 00:12:10.659 --> 00:12:13.259 Tell those who deny your prophecy 00:12:13.860 --> 00:12:19.179 I am not telling you that there is a Lord who owns the treasures of the heavens and the earth 00:12:19.899 --> 00:12:22.379 I know the secrets of hidden things 00:12:22.940 --> 00:12:25.820 So you disbelieve me in what I say about that 00:12:26.539 --> 00:12:28.820 I am not telling you that I am a king 00:12:29.419 --> 00:12:36.019 Because a king should not be visible in his image to the eyes of humans in this world 00:12:36.740 --> 00:12:40.220 What I follow is what I tell you and call you to 00:12:40.620 --> 00:12:43.580 Except for the revelation of God that He reveals to me 00:12:44.220 --> 00:12:47.019 So he carried out his message and they performed Umrah according to his command 00:12:47.950 --> 00:12:49.389 Tell them, O Muhammad 00:12:49.990 --> 00:12:52.990 Are the blind from the truth equal to the one who sees it? 00:12:53.710 --> 00:12:56.909 The blind is the unbeliever and the seeing is the believer 00:12:57.750 --> 00:13:03.549 Don't you think about what I am using as evidence against you, O people? 00:13:04.269 --> 00:13:10.950 So learn the truth of what I say about the corruption of what you are standing in of associating with idols 00:13:12.759 --> 00:13:23.320 And warn with it those who fear that they will be gathered to their Lord, having no protector besides Him 00:13:23.960 --> 00:13:33.120 They have no guardian or intercessor besides Him, so that they may fear 00:13:34.610 --> 00:13:40.409 And warn, O Muhammad, with the Qur’an the people who fear that they will be gathered to their Lord 00:13:41.009 --> 00:13:44.009 They believe in God’s promise and threat 00:13:44.769 --> 00:13:49.610 They have no one to protect them from the punishment of God and save them from it 00:13:50.250 --> 00:13:54.809 There is no intercessor who can intercede for them with God and save them from His punishment 00:13:55.610 --> 00:13:58.570 Warn them to fear God within themselves 00:13:59.169 --> 00:14:02.330 They obey their Lord and work for their enemy 00:14:03.590 --> 00:14:11.909 And do not ape those who call on their Lord morning and evening, seeking His face 00:14:12.629 --> 00:14:19.990 You do not have to account for anything from them, nor do you have to account for them 00:14:20.590 --> 00:14:30.070 And you do not have to account for them in any way, so you expel them and become among the wrongdoers 00:14:31.620 --> 00:14:37.740 And do not expel, O Muhammad, those who call on their Lord and ask Him for His pardon and forgiveness 00:14:38.379 --> 00:14:42.019 He reminded them of it on their tongues in the morning and evening 00:14:42.659 --> 00:14:47.299 They thus seek closeness to God and closeness to His satisfaction 00:14:47.899 --> 00:14:51.740 You do not have to account for the provision you have provided them with 00:14:52.419 --> 00:14:56.379 And they do not have to bear any account for the provision I have provided you with 00:14:56.940 --> 00:15:00.220 Then you expel them and become one of the wrongdoers 00:15:01.620 --> 00:15:11.019 And thus We tried some of them with others so that they would say, “Are these people the gift of God upon them?” 00:15:11.580 --> 00:15:19.860 To say: Are these people from among us whom God bestows upon them? 00:15:20.379 --> 00:15:25.019 Doesn't God know those who are thankful? 00:15:26.470 --> 00:15:30.470 Likewise, We tested and tested some of His creation with others 00:15:31.230 --> 00:15:37.350 This includes his disagreement with them in what he allocated to them of livelihood and morals 00:15:38.070 --> 00:15:41.509 He made some rich and some poor 00:15:42.070 --> 00:15:45.070 Some are strong and some are weak 00:15:45.590 --> 00:15:47.590 I need each other 00:15:48.340 --> 00:15:50.340 To say: Who has been led astray by God? 00:15:50.860 --> 00:15:54.539 Are these people whom God has bestowed guidance and guidance on? 00:15:55.059 --> 00:15:57.860 They are poor, weak, and humiliated 00:15:58.580 --> 00:16:04.259 I know who of My creation is thankful for My blessings and who is disbeliever 00:16:05.870 --> 00:16:13.990 And when those who believe in Our signs come to you, say, “Peace be upon you.” 00:16:14.590 --> 00:16:23.269 Your Lord has decreed mercy upon Himself that whoever among you does evil 00:16:23.870 --> 00:16:33.389 Whoever among you does evil out of ignorance and then repents 00:16:33.950 --> 00:16:42.350 Then he repented after him and succeeded, for He is Forgiving and Merciful 00:16:43.759 --> 00:16:49.720 And when the people come to you, O Muhammad, who believe in our evidence and arguments 00:16:50.320 --> 00:16:53.360 They seek guidance from their past sins 00:16:53.840 --> 00:16:58.039 Do they have repentance, so do not despair of them 00:16:58.559 --> 00:17:02.679 And tell them: God has protected you from your sins 00:17:03.080 --> 00:17:06.440 To punish you for it after you repent of it 00:17:07.160 --> 00:17:12.480 Your Lord, merciful to His creation, has decreed that whoever among you has committed a sin will be punished 00:17:13.079 --> 00:17:17.920 Then he repents and makes amends, for his sin is forgiven if he repents 00:17:18.519 --> 00:17:23.720 He is merciful to the repentant by punishing him for his sin after he repents of it 00:17:25.259 --> 00:17:31.940 And thus We detail the verses to clarify the path of the criminals 00:17:33.380 --> 00:17:38.099 We will also detail our information and evidence for you and explain them to you 00:17:38.740 --> 00:17:43.380 Until it becomes clear what is right from what is wrong and what is right from what is wrong 00:17:43.980 --> 00:17:47.819 And may the path of criminals become clear to you and to the believers 00:17:49.049 --> 00:17:56.410 Say, “I am forbidden to worship those whom you call upon besides God.” 00:17:56.970 --> 00:18:05.809 Say, “I do not follow your desires. I have gone astray, and I am not among those who are guided.” 00:18:07.440 --> 00:18:10.200 Say, O Muhammad, to these polytheists 00:18:10.880 --> 00:18:14.960 God has forbidden me from worshiping those whom you call upon other than Him 00:18:15.559 --> 00:18:19.359 I will not follow you on what you call me to do 00:18:19.960 --> 00:18:23.079 I will not give you your love and desire for it 00:18:23.759 --> 00:18:27.359 If you do that, you have abandoned the argument of truth 00:18:28.200 --> 00:18:31.640 So I became astray like you, without integrity 00:18:32.819 --> 00:18:39.660 Say, “Indeed, I have clear knowledge from my Lord,” and you have denied him 00:18:40.220 --> 00:18:43.980 I don't have anything to rush you with 00:18:44.500 --> 00:18:48.339 Judgment belongs only to God 00:18:48.900 --> 00:18:54.339 He tells the truth and is the best of deciders 00:18:55.630 --> 00:18:59.990 Say, O Muhammad, I am upon a statement that I have made clear 00:19:00.509 --> 00:19:03.430 And proof has been made clear to me from my Lord 00:19:03.950 --> 00:19:06.430 And you lied about your Lord 00:19:07.190 --> 00:19:11.549 Why are you in a hurry to avoid God's wrath and torment at my hand? 00:19:11.990 --> 00:19:14.549 Nor am I capable of that 00:19:15.309 --> 00:19:20.150 What is the ruling on what you, O polytheists, hasten to do with God’s punishment? 00:19:20.630 --> 00:19:23.509 Except God, who is not unjust in His judgment 00:19:24.109 --> 00:19:28.150 He is the best of those who decide between us through His judgment and judgment 00:19:29.880 --> 00:19:35.079 Tell me if I have something you are in a hurry with 00:19:35.079 --> 00:19:38.240 To settle the matter between you and me 00:19:38.759 --> 00:19:43.160 And God knows best the wrongdoers 00:19:44.259 --> 00:19:49.500 Say, O Muhammad, if only I had the punishment that you can hasten 00:19:49.980 --> 00:19:52.460 To settle the matter between you and me 00:19:52.980 --> 00:19:55.339 So the separation was quicker 00:19:55.859 --> 00:19:57.940 But that is in God's hands 00:19:58.380 --> 00:20:02.140 Who knows best the time of His sending against the wrongdoers 00:20:02.619 --> 00:20:05.579 He knows best when to take revenge on them 00:20:07.289 --> 00:20:09.849 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation