1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,209 --> 00:00:08,009 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:12,679 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 4 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:16,179 Surah Qaf 5 00:00:18,890 --> 00:00:22,850 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:23,910 --> 00:00:34,109 His companion said, “Our Lord, I did not conceal it, but it was far astray.” 7 00:00:35,350 --> 00:00:42,590 He said: This man's companion is the infidel, and he is his devil, who was entrusted with him in this world 8 00:00:43,149 --> 00:00:48,229 Our Lord, I have not made him a tyrant who transgresses into what he does not have 9 00:00:48,710 --> 00:00:53,909 But he was on a way that was unfair and far from the path of guidance 10 00:00:55,570 --> 00:01:03,009 He said, “Do not dispute with me, for I have come to you with a threat.” 11 00:01:03,450 --> 00:01:10,209 Nothing changes what I say, and I am not unjust to my servants 12 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:16,920 God said to these polytheists, “Do not dispute with me today.” 13 00:01:17,480 --> 00:01:21,480 I was presented to you in this world before this dispute of yours 14 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:26,560 With a threat to whoever disbelieves in me, disobeys me, and violates my commands and prohibitions 15 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:30,680 What changes what I said to you in this world 16 00:01:31,239 --> 00:01:36,840 It is his saying to Amal that Hell is part of Heaven and all people 17 00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:41,400 Nor do I punish any of my creation for the crime of another 18 00:01:43,060 --> 00:01:51,099 The day we say to hell, is it full? And it will say, “Are there more?” 19 00:01:52,659 --> 00:01:54,859 And I am not unjust to the servants 20 00:01:55,500 --> 00:02:00,180 The day we say to Hell, has it been filled? And that will be the Day of Resurrection 21 00:02:00,780 --> 00:02:05,980 Because of his previous promise that he would fill it with Paradise and all people 22 00:02:06,700 --> 00:02:08,580 She says is there more? 23 00:02:09,180 --> 00:02:11,780 Until God places a foothold on it 24 00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:20,879 And Paradise has been brought near to the righteous, not far away 25 00:02:21,439 --> 00:02:26,479 This is what you promise to every loyal friend 26 00:02:26,879 --> 00:02:34,680 Whoever fears the Most Gracious in the unseen and comes with a repentant heart 27 00:02:36,150 --> 00:02:40,349 Paradise will be brought near and near to those who fear their Lord 28 00:02:41,069 --> 00:02:43,789 This is what you are promised, O pious ones 29 00:02:44,270 --> 00:02:47,870 For every return from disobedience to God to obedience to Him 30 00:02:48,389 --> 00:02:49,909 Repentant of his sins 31 00:02:50,430 --> 00:02:55,229 He protects everything that brings him closer to his Lord, whether obligatory or obedient 32 00:02:55,909 --> 00:02:59,310 And the sins that he has already committed to repent of 33 00:02:59,990 --> 00:03:03,110 He who fears God in this world before he meets Him 34 00:03:03,629 --> 00:03:06,909 God came with a heart repentant of his sins 35 00:03:08,580 --> 00:03:12,219 Enter it safely 36 00:03:12,740 --> 00:03:15,939 That is the day of eternity 37 00:03:16,419 --> 00:03:24,020 They can have whatever they want and we have more 38 00:03:25,340 --> 00:03:30,060 Enter this Paradise safe from worry, anger and torment 39 00:03:30,699 --> 00:03:33,300 This is what I described to you people 40 00:03:33,659 --> 00:03:35,979 It is the day people enter Paradise 41 00:03:36,620 --> 00:03:39,219 They stay there indefinitely 42 00:03:39,939 --> 00:03:43,860 These pious people will have what they want in this Paradise 43 00:03:44,379 --> 00:03:47,580 We have more for them to add 44 00:03:48,219 --> 00:03:51,500 More said, look to God 45 00:03:53,099 --> 00:04:00,300 How many generations did we destroy before them? They were more tyrannical than them 46 00:04:00,780 --> 00:04:07,539 So they searched the country to see if there was any escape 47 00:04:09,250 --> 00:04:14,050 We were destroyed many times before these polytheists from the Quraysh, centuries ago 48 00:04:14,650 --> 00:04:16,610 They are more brutal than the Quraysh 49 00:04:17,370 --> 00:04:19,769 So they penetrated the country and marched through it 50 00:04:20,089 --> 00:04:23,290 They roamed and penetrated to the farthest reaches of it 51 00:04:23,930 --> 00:04:30,050 Did they have the right to explore the country from those who came from destruction when Our command came to them? 52 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:45,800 We have been destroyed for centuries by the Quraysh 53 00:04:46,120 --> 00:04:48,319 In memory of those who had a mind 54 00:04:48,759 --> 00:04:53,560 So they will stop doing what they were doing because of their disbelief in their Lord 55 00:04:54,079 --> 00:04:59,399 Or he listened to us telling him about these centuries that we destroyed by hearing him 56 00:04:59,879 --> 00:05:01,560 They hear the news about them 57 00:05:01,959 --> 00:05:05,079 How did we do to them when they disbelieved in their Lord? 58 00:05:05,759 --> 00:05:08,720 He understands what he tells about them 59 00:05:09,160 --> 00:05:10,839 Watch him with his heart 60 00:05:11,319 --> 00:05:13,800 Not unaware of it or neglectful 61 00:05:19,180 --> 00:05:23,019 And between them within six days 62 00:05:23,660 --> 00:05:29,579 In six days, no idleness befell us 63 00:05:31,180 --> 00:05:37,339 We created the seven heavens and the earth and all the creatures between them in six days 64 00:05:38,019 --> 00:05:39,939 And how tired we are 65 00:05:41,550 --> 00:05:46,350 So be patient with what they say and praise your Lord 66 00:05:46,750 --> 00:05:53,670 And praise your Lord before sunrise and before sunset 67 00:05:54,069 --> 00:05:59,110 And at night, glorify Him and prostrate 68 00:06:00,639 --> 00:06:04,240 So be patient, O Muhammad, with what these Jews say 69 00:06:04,519 --> 00:06:06,160 And what they invent against God 70 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:10,800 Praise your Lord, perform the morning prayer before sunrise 71 00:06:11,199 --> 00:06:13,360 And the afternoon prayer before sunset 72 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:17,240 And from the night, glorify Him, which is the night prayer 73 00:06:17,839 --> 00:06:21,439 And glorify the praise of your Lord every part of the prostration of your prayer 74 00:06:22,079 --> 00:06:24,800 Interpreters differed regarding the meaning of praise 75 00:06:25,480 --> 00:06:27,680 The two rak'ahs were said after sunset 76 00:06:28,319 --> 00:06:31,560 It was said that praise is given after the obligatory prayers 77 00:06:32,120 --> 00:06:35,240 It was said that they are the voluntary acts at the end of the written matters 78 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:37,240 This is the saying of Ibn Zaid 79 00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:40,959 The best opinion on that is the one who said it 80 00:06:41,439 --> 00:06:43,480 They are the two rak'ahs after sunset 81 00:06:44,040 --> 00:06:46,560 According to the consensus of the argument from the people of interpretation 82 00:06:47,199 --> 00:06:49,800 Had it not been for what I mentioned regarding its consensus on it 83 00:06:50,240 --> 00:06:54,000 I would have thought that what was said by Ibn Zaid is what Ibn Zaid said 84 00:06:55,500 --> 00:07:02,100 One day, he listened to the caller calling from a nearby place 85 00:07:02,579 --> 00:07:06,100 The day they hear the cry with truth 86 00:07:06,579 --> 00:07:09,620 That's exit day 87 00:07:11,180 --> 00:07:14,180 And listen, O Muhammad, to the cry of the Day of Resurrection 88 00:07:14,660 --> 00:07:18,339 The day our herald will call it from a nearby place 89 00:07:19,060 --> 00:07:22,620 The Day the creation will hear the cry of resurrection from the graves 90 00:07:23,060 --> 00:07:26,819 The command to answer to God to the position of reckoning 91 00:07:27,459 --> 00:07:31,019 That is the day the people of the graves emerge from their graves 92 00:07:43,100 --> 00:07:46,459 It is we who revive death and kill the living 93 00:07:47,019 --> 00:07:50,939 And to Us is the fate of all of them on the Day of Resurrection 94 00:07:51,420 --> 00:07:55,339 The day the earth cracks for them and they will emerge from it hastily 95 00:07:55,939 --> 00:07:58,980 Gathering them together is easy for us 96 00:07:59,779 --> 00:08:03,220 We know what they say 97 00:08:03,699 --> 00:08:09,769 And you are not responsible for your duty 98 00:08:10,769 --> 00:08:15,889 And you are not a force against them 99 00:08:16,449 --> 00:08:22,329 So remind the Qur’an of those who fear a threat 100 00:08:23,860 --> 00:08:29,500 We, O Muhammad, know best what these polytheists say regarding their slander against God 101 00:08:30,220 --> 00:08:34,100 And you are not over them with authority to oppress them and force them 102 00:08:34,940 --> 00:08:38,899 So remember, O Muhammad, this Qur’an which I revealed to you 103 00:08:38,899 --> 00:08:44,100 Who fears the threat that I promised him who disobeys me and violates my command?