WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.209 --> 00:00:08.009 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.640 --> 00:00:12.679 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 00:00:12.960 --> 00:00:16.179 Surah Qaf 00:00:18.890 --> 00:00:22.850 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.910 --> 00:00:34.109 His companion said, “Our Lord, I did not conceal it, but it was far astray.” 00:00:35.350 --> 00:00:42.590 He said: This man's companion is the infidel, and he is his devil, who was entrusted with him in this world 00:00:43.149 --> 00:00:48.229 Our Lord, I have not made him a tyrant who transgresses into what he does not have 00:00:48.710 --> 00:00:53.909 But he was on a way that was unfair and far from the path of guidance 00:00:55.570 --> 00:01:03.009 He said, “Do not dispute with me, for I have come to you with a threat.” 00:01:03.450 --> 00:01:10.209 Nothing changes what I say, and I am not unjust to my servants 00:01:12.000 --> 00:01:16.920 God said to these polytheists, “Do not dispute with me today.” 00:01:17.480 --> 00:01:21.480 I was presented to you in this world before this dispute of yours 00:01:22.000 --> 00:01:26.560 With a threat to whoever disbelieves in me, disobeys me, and violates my commands and prohibitions 00:01:27.200 --> 00:01:30.680 What changes what I said to you in this world 00:01:31.239 --> 00:01:36.840 It is his saying to Amal that Hell is part of Heaven and all people 00:01:37.480 --> 00:01:41.400 Nor do I punish any of my creation for the crime of another 00:01:43.060 --> 00:01:51.099 The day we say to hell, is it full? And it will say, “Are there more?” 00:01:52.659 --> 00:01:54.859 And I am not unjust to the servants 00:01:55.500 --> 00:02:00.180 The day we say to Hell, has it been filled? And that will be the Day of Resurrection 00:02:00.780 --> 00:02:05.980 Because of his previous promise that he would fill it with Paradise and all people 00:02:06.700 --> 00:02:08.580 She says is there more? 00:02:09.180 --> 00:02:11.780 Until God places a foothold on it 00:02:14.080 --> 00:02:20.879 And Paradise has been brought near to the righteous, not far away 00:02:21.439 --> 00:02:26.479 This is what you promise to every loyal friend 00:02:26.879 --> 00:02:34.680 Whoever fears the Most Gracious in the unseen and comes with a repentant heart 00:02:36.150 --> 00:02:40.349 Paradise will be brought near and near to those who fear their Lord 00:02:41.069 --> 00:02:43.789 This is what you are promised, O pious ones 00:02:44.270 --> 00:02:47.870 For every return from disobedience to God to obedience to Him 00:02:48.389 --> 00:02:49.909 Repentant of his sins 00:02:50.430 --> 00:02:55.229 He protects everything that brings him closer to his Lord, whether obligatory or obedient 00:02:55.909 --> 00:02:59.310 And the sins that he has already committed to repent of 00:02:59.990 --> 00:03:03.110 He who fears God in this world before he meets Him 00:03:03.629 --> 00:03:06.909 God came with a heart repentant of his sins 00:03:08.580 --> 00:03:12.219 Enter it safely 00:03:12.740 --> 00:03:15.939 That is the day of eternity 00:03:16.419 --> 00:03:24.020 They can have whatever they want and we have more 00:03:25.340 --> 00:03:30.060 Enter this Paradise safe from worry, anger and torment 00:03:30.699 --> 00:03:33.300 This is what I described to you people 00:03:33.659 --> 00:03:35.979 It is the day people enter Paradise 00:03:36.620 --> 00:03:39.219 They stay there indefinitely 00:03:39.939 --> 00:03:43.860 These pious people will have what they want in this Paradise 00:03:44.379 --> 00:03:47.580 We have more for them to add 00:03:48.219 --> 00:03:51.500 More said, look to God 00:03:53.099 --> 00:04:00.300 How many generations did we destroy before them? They were more tyrannical than them 00:04:00.780 --> 00:04:07.539 So they searched the country to see if there was any escape 00:04:09.250 --> 00:04:14.050 We were destroyed many times before these polytheists from the Quraysh, centuries ago 00:04:14.650 --> 00:04:16.610 They are more brutal than the Quraysh 00:04:17.370 --> 00:04:19.769 So they penetrated the country and marched through it 00:04:20.089 --> 00:04:23.290 They roamed and penetrated to the farthest reaches of it 00:04:23.930 --> 00:04:30.050 Did they have the right to explore the country from those who came from destruction when Our command came to them? 00:04:42.800 --> 00:04:45.800 We have been destroyed for centuries by the Quraysh 00:04:46.120 --> 00:04:48.319 In memory of those who had a mind 00:04:48.759 --> 00:04:53.560 So they will stop doing what they were doing because of their disbelief in their Lord 00:04:54.079 --> 00:04:59.399 Or he listened to us telling him about these centuries that we destroyed by hearing him 00:04:59.879 --> 00:05:01.560 They hear the news about them 00:05:01.959 --> 00:05:05.079 How did we do to them when they disbelieved in their Lord? 00:05:05.759 --> 00:05:08.720 He understands what he tells about them 00:05:09.160 --> 00:05:10.839 Watch him with his heart 00:05:11.319 --> 00:05:13.800 Not unaware of it or neglectful 00:05:19.180 --> 00:05:23.019 And between them within six days 00:05:23.660 --> 00:05:29.579 In six days, no idleness befell us 00:05:31.180 --> 00:05:37.339 We created the seven heavens and the earth and all the creatures between them in six days 00:05:38.019 --> 00:05:39.939 And how tired we are 00:05:41.550 --> 00:05:46.350 So be patient with what they say and praise your Lord 00:05:46.750 --> 00:05:53.670 And praise your Lord before sunrise and before sunset 00:05:54.069 --> 00:05:59.110 And at night, glorify Him and prostrate 00:06:00.639 --> 00:06:04.240 So be patient, O Muhammad, with what these Jews say 00:06:04.519 --> 00:06:06.160 And what they invent against God 00:06:06.800 --> 00:06:10.800 Praise your Lord, perform the morning prayer before sunrise 00:06:11.199 --> 00:06:13.360 And the afternoon prayer before sunset 00:06:13.920 --> 00:06:17.240 And from the night, glorify Him, which is the night prayer 00:06:17.839 --> 00:06:21.439 And glorify the praise of your Lord every part of the prostration of your prayer 00:06:22.079 --> 00:06:24.800 Interpreters differed regarding the meaning of praise 00:06:25.480 --> 00:06:27.680 The two rak'ahs were said after sunset 00:06:28.319 --> 00:06:31.560 It was said that praise is given after the obligatory prayers 00:06:32.120 --> 00:06:35.240 It was said that they are the voluntary acts at the end of the written matters 00:06:35.800 --> 00:06:37.240 This is the saying of Ibn Zaid 00:06:38.000 --> 00:06:40.959 The best opinion on that is the one who said it 00:06:41.439 --> 00:06:43.480 They are the two rak'ahs after sunset 00:06:44.040 --> 00:06:46.560 According to the consensus of the argument from the people of interpretation 00:06:47.199 --> 00:06:49.800 Had it not been for what I mentioned regarding its consensus on it 00:06:50.240 --> 00:06:54.000 I would have thought that what was said by Ibn Zaid is what Ibn Zaid said 00:06:55.500 --> 00:07:02.100 One day, he listened to the caller calling from a nearby place 00:07:02.579 --> 00:07:06.100 The day they hear the cry with truth 00:07:06.579 --> 00:07:09.620 That's exit day 00:07:11.180 --> 00:07:14.180 And listen, O Muhammad, to the cry of the Day of Resurrection 00:07:14.660 --> 00:07:18.339 The day our herald will call it from a nearby place 00:07:19.060 --> 00:07:22.620 The Day the creation will hear the cry of resurrection from the graves 00:07:23.060 --> 00:07:26.819 The command to answer to God to the position of reckoning 00:07:27.459 --> 00:07:31.019 That is the day the people of the graves emerge from their graves 00:07:43.100 --> 00:07:46.459 It is we who revive death and kill the living 00:07:47.019 --> 00:07:50.939 And to Us is the fate of all of them on the Day of Resurrection 00:07:51.420 --> 00:07:55.339 The day the earth cracks for them and they will emerge from it hastily 00:07:55.939 --> 00:07:58.980 Gathering them together is easy for us 00:07:59.779 --> 00:08:03.220 We know what they say 00:08:03.699 --> 00:08:09.769 And you are not responsible for your duty 00:08:10.769 --> 00:08:15.889 And you are not a force against them 00:08:16.449 --> 00:08:22.329 So remind the Qur’an of those who fear a threat 00:08:23.860 --> 00:08:29.500 We, O Muhammad, know best what these polytheists say regarding their slander against God 00:08:30.220 --> 00:08:34.100 And you are not over them with authority to oppress them and force them 00:08:34.940 --> 00:08:38.899 So remember, O Muhammad, this Qur’an which I revealed to you 00:08:38.899 --> 00:08:44.100 Who fears the threat that I promised him who disobeys me and violates my command?