WEBVTT 00:00:00.780 --> 00:00:09.779 Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:09.779 --> 00:00:15.310 Chapter on the virtue of the rich and thankful 00:00:15.310 --> 00:00:18.309 He was the one who took the money from him 00:00:18.309 --> 00:00:22.309 And spend it in the intended directions 00:00:22.309 --> 00:00:26.140 God Almighty said 00:00:26.140 --> 00:00:31.300 As for the one who gives, fears, and believes in good deeds 00:00:31.300 --> 00:00:34.299 We will ease him to the left 00:00:34.299 --> 00:00:36.390 And the Almighty said 00:00:36.390 --> 00:00:39.390 The pious will avoid it 00:00:39.390 --> 00:00:43.390 He who gives his money is purified 00:00:43.390 --> 00:00:48.390 No one has a blessing that can be rewarded 00:00:48.390 --> 00:00:52.390 Except seeking the face of his Most High Lord 00:00:52.390 --> 00:00:55.390 And he will be satisfied 00:00:55.390 --> 00:00:57.490 And the Almighty said 00:00:57.490 --> 00:01:01.490 If it looks like charity, then yes, it is 00:01:01.490 --> 00:01:07.489 But if you hide it and give it to the poor, that is better for you 00:01:07.489 --> 00:01:11.489 And He will atone for you some of your bad deeds 00:01:11.489 --> 00:01:15.489 God is Aware of what you do 00:01:15.489 --> 00:01:17.489 And the Almighty said 00:01:17.489 --> 00:01:23.489 You will not attain righteousness until you spend from what you love 00:01:23.489 --> 00:01:29.489 Whatever you spend, God is All-Knowing of it 00:01:29.489 --> 00:01:35.739 The verses regarding the virtue of spending in acts of obedience are many and well known 00:01:35.739 --> 00:01:41.799 On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:01:41.799 --> 00:01:45.799 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:01:45.799 --> 00:01:48.799 There is no envy except in two cases 00:01:48.799 --> 00:01:51.799 A man to whom God has given wealth 00:01:51.799 --> 00:01:56.150 So he led him to destroy him in the truth 00:01:56.150 --> 00:01:59.150 And a man to whom God gave wisdom 00:01:59.150 --> 00:02:03.180 He decrees it and teaches it 00:02:03.180 --> 00:02:05.659 Agreed 00:02:05.659 --> 00:02:08.659 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 00:02:08.659 --> 00:02:12.659 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 00:02:12.659 --> 00:02:15.659 There is no envy except in two cases 00:02:15.659 --> 00:02:18.659 A man to whom God gave the Qur’an 00:02:18.659 --> 00:02:23.659 He does it patiently at night and patiently during the day 00:02:23.659 --> 00:02:26.659 And a man to whom God gave wealth 00:02:26.659 --> 00:02:31.659 He spends it patiently at night and patiently during the day 00:02:31.659 --> 00:02:34.699 Agreed 00:02:34.699 --> 00:02:37.949 The hours of patience 00:02:37.949 --> 00:02:41.430 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 00:02:41.430 --> 00:02:44.430 That poor immigrants 00:02:44.430 --> 00:02:47.430 They came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:47.430 --> 00:02:49.430 And they said 00:02:49.430 --> 00:02:54.460 The people of Dathur achieved high degrees and eternal bliss 00:02:54.460 --> 00:02:57.460 He said, “What are you doing?” 00:02:57.460 --> 00:03:01.460 They said, “They pray as we pray.” 00:03:01.460 --> 00:03:04.460 They fast as we fast 00:03:04.460 --> 00:03:07.460 They give charity and we do not give charity 00:03:07.460 --> 00:03:10.460 They are freed and we are not freed 00:03:10.460 --> 00:03:14.780 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:03:14.780 --> 00:03:17.780 Shall I not teach you something? 00:03:17.780 --> 00:03:20.780 Through it you realize those who came before you 00:03:20.780 --> 00:03:23.780 And you will precede those after you 00:03:23.780 --> 00:03:26.780 And no one will be better than you 00:03:26.780 --> 00:03:29.780 Except for those who did what you did 00:03:29.780 --> 00:03:32.819 They said: Yes, O Messenger of God 00:03:32.819 --> 00:03:37.909 He said: You glorify, praise, and glorify 00:03:37.909 --> 00:03:42.909 Repeat each prayer thirty-three times 00:03:42.909 --> 00:03:49.169 So the poor immigrants returned to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:49.169 --> 00:03:51.199 And they said 00:03:51.199 --> 00:03:55.199 Our brothers who have money heard what we did 00:03:55.199 --> 00:03:57.360 So they did the same 00:03:57.360 --> 00:04:01.360 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:04:01.360 --> 00:04:05.389 That is the grace of God, which He gives to whomever He wishes 00:04:05.389 --> 00:04:07.490 Agreed 00:04:07.490 --> 00:04:10.490 This is the wording of a Muslim narration 00:04:10.490 --> 00:04:12.900 The scars 00:04:12.900 --> 00:04:14.900 Lots of money 00:04:14.900 --> 00:04:16.899 And God knows best 00:04:16.899 --> 00:04:19.740 Gone 00:04:19.740 --> 00:04:21.740 That is, possessed and specialized 00:04:21.740 --> 00:04:23.860 In high degrees 00:04:23.860 --> 00:04:25.860 That is, high grades 00:04:25.860 --> 00:04:28.860 It is closeness to God Almighty 00:04:28.860 --> 00:04:30.990 Abiding bliss 00:04:30.990 --> 00:04:35.990 That is, the bliss of heaven that never ends 00:04:35.990 --> 00:04:38.180 They are freed 00:04:38.180 --> 00:04:40.180 That is, they free the necks 00:04:40.180 --> 00:04:44.079 One of the benefits of talking 00:04:44.079 --> 00:04:48.370 The Companions, may God be pleased with them, were keen to do good deeds 00:04:48.370 --> 00:04:51.370 And their competition in matters of the afterlife 00:04:51.370 --> 00:04:54.370 And they exaggerate about it 00:04:54.370 --> 00:04:59.750 The righteous predecessors did not spend money for the sake of God 00:04:59.750 --> 00:05:04.750 And they do their duty to thank Him, hoping for what God has 00:05:04.750 --> 00:05:07.199 There are many faces of goodness 00:05:07.199 --> 00:05:12.620 The methods of collecting wages are many and varied 00:05:12.620 --> 00:05:15.620 Poor immigrants were keen to learn 00:05:15.620 --> 00:05:18.620 Where they said: Yes, O Messenger of God 00:05:18.620 --> 00:05:21.620 That is, we want to learn that 00:05:21.620 --> 00:05:24.620 Let's work on it to catch up with those who came before 00:05:24.620 --> 00:05:28.620 Through it, we gain the advantage of being ahead of those after us 00:05:28.620 --> 00:05:32.129 Whoever wants to learn something 00:05:32.129 --> 00:05:36.129 He should ask the people of knowledge to give him a fatwa 00:05:36.129 --> 00:05:38.699 God's grace is great 00:05:38.699 --> 00:05:40.699 He gives it to whomever He wishes 00:05:40.699 --> 00:05:44.699 The bitter person has no right to object to Him, Glory be to Him 00:05:44.699 --> 00:05:47.699 In what He bestowed upon His servants 00:05:47.699 --> 00:05:51.699 Because that does not contradict his wisdom and justice 00:05:51.699 --> 00:05:55.699 Let the bitter person know that giving from God is a test 00:05:55.699 --> 00:05:58.699 And what is prevented from it, Glory be to Him, is a test 00:05:58.699 --> 00:06:01.699 The believer is grateful when giving 00:06:01.699 --> 00:06:03.699 And be patient when prohibited 00:06:03.699 --> 00:06:06.699 He knows that it is all worth it 00:06:07.699 --> 00:06:11.279 It is permissible to monitor good and knowledgeable people 00:06:11.279 --> 00:06:15.279 If that does not harm them 00:06:22.990 --> 00:06:24.990 God Almighty said 00:06:24.990 --> 00:06:28.089 Every soul will taste death 00:06:28.089 --> 00:06:33.089 But you will be fully rewarded on the Day of Resurrection 00:06:33.089 --> 00:06:38.120 Whoever is saved from Hell and entered into Paradise has won 00:06:38.120 --> 00:06:42.120 The life of this world is nothing but the enjoyment of vanity 00:06:42.120 --> 00:06:44.279 And the Almighty said 00:06:44.279 --> 00:06:48.279 No soul knows what it will gain tomorrow 00:06:48.279 --> 00:06:53.279 No soul knows in which land it will die 00:06:53.279 --> 00:06:55.279 And the Almighty said 00:06:55.279 --> 00:07:02.279 When their time comes, they will not be delayed for an hour, nor will they advance 00:07:02.279 --> 00:07:04.279 And the Almighty said 00:07:05.279 --> 00:07:13.279 O you who have believed, do not let your wealth or your children distract you from the remembrance of God 00:07:13.279 --> 00:07:18.279 And whoever does that, those are the weak ones 00:07:18.279 --> 00:07:25.279 And spend from what We have provided for you before death comes to one of you 00:07:25.279 --> 00:07:34.279 He will say, “My Lord, if only You would delay me for a short time, then I would give charity and be among the righteous.” 00:07:34.279 --> 00:07:39.279 God will not delay a soul when its time has come 00:07:39.279 --> 00:07:43.279 And God is aware of what you do 00:07:43.279 --> 00:07:45.310 And the Almighty said 00:07:45.310 --> 00:07:50.310 Even when death comes to one of them, he says, “Lord, bring me back.” 00:07:50.310 --> 00:07:54.310 Perhaps I may do good with what I have left behind 00:07:54.310 --> 00:07:59.310 No, it is a word he said 00:07:59.310 --> 00:08:04.310 And behind them is an isthmus until the Day they are resurrected 00:08:04.310 --> 00:08:12.310 If the trumpet is blown, there will be no lineage between them on that day, and they will not be questioned 00:08:12.310 --> 00:08:18.310 Those whose scales are heavy are the ones who are successful 00:08:18.310 --> 00:08:27.310 And whoever's scales are light, those are the ones who lost their souls in hell to abide forever 00:08:27.310 --> 00:08:32.309 Their faces are blazing with fire, and they are burning in it 00:08:32.309 --> 00:08:39.309 Were not My verses recited to you and you used to deny them? 00:08:39.309 --> 00:08:42.340 To what God Almighty says 00:08:42.340 --> 00:08:45.340 How many years did you stay on earth? 00:08:45.340 --> 00:08:49.340 They said, “We stayed for a day or part of a day.” 00:08:49.340 --> 00:08:52.340 So ask the two numbers 00:08:52.340 --> 00:08:55.340 He said, "You only stayed a little while." 00:08:55.340 --> 00:08:59.340 If only you knew 00:08:59.340 --> 00:09:06.340 Did you not think that We created you in vain and that you would not be returned to Us? 00:09:06.340 --> 00:09:09.409 And the Almighty said 00:09:09.409 --> 00:09:16.629 Has not the time come for those who have believed that their hearts should submit to the remembrance of God and what has been revealed of the truth? 00:09:16.629 --> 00:09:24.950 And let them not be like those who were given the Book before, but a period of time passed over them and their hearts hardened 00:09:24.950 --> 00:09:28.950 Many of them are immoral 00:09:28.950 --> 00:09:33.019 The verses in this chapter are many and well known 00:09:33.019 --> 00:09:38.299 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said: 00:09:38.299 --> 00:09:43.299 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took my shoulders 00:09:43.299 --> 00:09:44.299 And he said 00:09:44.299 --> 00:09:49.299 Be in this world as if you were a stranger or a passerby 00:09:49.299 --> 00:09:53.490 Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them, used to say: 00:09:53.490 --> 00:09:57.490 If it is evening, do not wait for the morning 00:09:57.490 --> 00:10:01.490 If you wake up, don't wait for the evening 00:10:01.490 --> 00:10:04.549 Take from your health your illness 00:10:04.549 --> 00:10:06.549 From your life to your death 00:10:06.549 --> 00:10:08.710 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:10:08.710 --> 00:10:12.129 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 00:10:12.129 --> 00:10:16.129 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:10:16.129 --> 00:10:21.190 What is the right of a Muslim who has something to bequeath? 00:10:21.190 --> 00:10:27.190 He stays for two nights without having his will written 00:10:27.190 --> 00:10:29.220 Agreed 00:10:29.220 --> 00:10:31.220 This is the wording of Bukhari 00:10:31.220 --> 00:10:34.320 And in a narration by Muslim 00:10:34.320 --> 00:10:36.320 He stays for three nights 00:10:36.320 --> 00:10:38.320 Ibn Omar said 00:10:38.320 --> 00:10:45.320 Not a night has passed since I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say that 00:10:45.320 --> 00:10:48.320 Unless I have my will 00:10:48.320 --> 00:10:52.149 One of the benefits of talking 00:10:52.149 --> 00:10:56.379 It is desirable to take the initiative to write the will 00:10:56.379 --> 00:11:00.379 Because a woman does not know when death will come to him 00:11:00.379 --> 00:11:04.379 Writing a will is not limited to the patient 00:11:04.379 --> 00:11:11.370 The believer must remember death and be prepared for it 00:11:11.370 --> 00:11:17.370 The response of the Companions, may God be pleased with them, to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:17.370 --> 00:11:20.370 He was Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 00:11:20.370 --> 00:11:26.370 He does not spend a night without his will written with him 00:11:26.370 --> 00:11:30.519 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said: 00:11:30.519 --> 00:11:34.519 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wrote lines 00:11:34.519 --> 00:11:39.519 He said: This is the man, and this is his time 00:11:39.519 --> 00:11:41.519 While it is so 00:11:41.519 --> 00:11:44.519 It was the closest line 00:11:44.519 --> 00:11:46.549 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:11:46.549 --> 00:11:50.840 On the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said: 00:11:50.840 --> 00:11:55.899 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wrote in a square line 00:11:55.899 --> 00:11:58.899 And he drew a line in the middle coming out of it 00:11:58.899 --> 00:12:03.899 And he made small lines to the one in the middle 00:12:03.899 --> 00:12:06.899 On his side in the middle 00:12:06.899 --> 00:12:12.899 He said: This is the man, and this is his time surrounding him 00:12:12.899 --> 00:12:14.899 Or it surrounded him 00:12:14.899 --> 00:12:17.899 This is beyond his hope 00:12:17.899 --> 00:12:21.940 These are the plans of young Bedouins 00:12:21.940 --> 00:12:25.940 If this one misses him, this one will maul him 00:12:25.940 --> 00:12:29.940 If this one misses him, he will maul him 00:12:29.940 --> 00:12:31.970 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:12:32.970 --> 00:12:35.899 One of the benefits of talking 00:12:35.899 --> 00:12:38.149 It is permissible to set an example 00:12:38.149 --> 00:12:42.149 And use means of clarification when teaching 00:12:42.149 --> 00:12:46.149 To be more informed in perception when receiving 00:12:46.149 --> 00:12:48.600 Warning a person of sudden death 00:12:48.600 --> 00:12:54.080 He is not prepared to do good deeds 00:12:54.080 --> 00:12:57.429 Death does not come unless suddenly 00:12:57.429 --> 00:13:00.429 The world is full of hardships 00:13:00.429 --> 00:13:02.429 Whoever is patient with it will be rewarded 00:13:02.429 --> 00:13:05.909 A person's hope is greater than his life 00:13:05.909 --> 00:13:11.909 Therefore, he thinks that he will achieve his hopes before his time is up 00:13:11.909 --> 00:13:14.909 But death may surprise him 00:13:14.909 --> 00:13:18.580 A person must hasten to repent 00:13:18.580 --> 00:13:21.580 He does not know what he will gain tomorrow 00:13:21.580 --> 00:13:23.580 It is not known when he will die 00:13:23.580 --> 00:13:26.580 Nor in any land he dies 00:13:26.580 --> 00:13:30.769 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 00:13:30.769 --> 00:13:34.769 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:13:34.769 --> 00:13:37.769 Take the initiative seven times 00:13:37.769 --> 00:13:41.769 Are you waiting for nothing but forgotten poverty? 00:13:41.769 --> 00:13:43.769 Or he sang overwhelmingly 00:13:43.769 --> 00:13:45.769 Or a devastating disease 00:13:45.769 --> 00:13:48.769 Or a ruined pyramid 00:13:48.769 --> 00:13:50.769 Or prepared death 00:13:50.769 --> 00:13:52.769 Or the antichrist 00:13:52.769 --> 00:13:55.769 An absent evil awaits 00:13:55.769 --> 00:13:56.769 Or the hour 00:13:56.769 --> 00:13:59.769 And the hour is worse and more bitter 00:13:59.769 --> 00:14:01.990 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 00:14:01.990 --> 00:14:06.149 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:14:06.149 --> 00:14:10.149 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:14:10.149 --> 00:14:13.149 Mention the destroyer of pleasures frequently 00:14:13.149 --> 00:14:15.149 It means death 00:14:15.149 --> 00:14:17.149 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 00:14:17.149 --> 00:14:19.980 Destroyer of pleasures 00:14:19.980 --> 00:14:21.980 That is, boycott it 00:14:21.980 --> 00:14:23.980 It was said that it was a wrecker 00:14:23.980 --> 00:14:25.980 With the neglected signifier 00:14:25.980 --> 00:14:28.980 That is, removing it from its origin 00:14:28.980 --> 00:14:33.009 One of the benefits of talking 00:14:33.009 --> 00:14:36.009 It is Sunnah for every Muslim, healthy or sick 00:14:36.009 --> 00:14:39.009 He mentioned death with his heart and tongue 00:14:39.009 --> 00:14:43.009 And increase it until it is in front of his eyes 00:14:43.009 --> 00:14:47.009 Because that repels disobedience and invites obedience 00:14:47.009 --> 00:14:51.580 Because death is self-indulgent 00:14:51.580 --> 00:14:54.580 Remember death if you are in distress 00:14:54.580 --> 00:14:56.580 And it's easy for him 00:14:56.580 --> 00:14:59.580 Even if it was too tight for him 00:14:59.580 --> 00:15:03.580 Therefore, he is always ready to leave 00:15:04.580 --> 00:15:08.799 On the authority of Ubayy ibn Ka’b, may God be pleased with him 00:15:08.799 --> 00:15:11.799 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:15:11.799 --> 00:15:14.799 If a third of the night has passed 00:15:14.799 --> 00:15:16.830 He got up and said 00:15:16.830 --> 00:15:18.830 Oh people 00:15:18.830 --> 00:15:20.830 Remember God 00:15:20.830 --> 00:15:22.830 The tremor came 00:15:22.830 --> 00:15:24.899 Followed by the synonym 00:15:24.899 --> 00:15:26.899 Death came with what was in it 00:15:26.899 --> 00:15:30.090 Death came with what was in it 00:15:30.090 --> 00:15:32.090 I said, O Messenger of God 00:15:32.090 --> 00:15:35.090 I pray for you more 00:15:35.090 --> 00:15:38.090 How much I pray for you 00:15:38.090 --> 00:15:40.090 He said whatever you wanted 00:15:40.090 --> 00:15:43.090 I said a quarter 00:15:43.090 --> 00:15:45.090 He said whatever you wanted 00:15:45.090 --> 00:15:48.090 If you increase, it is better for you 00:15:48.090 --> 00:15:50.250 I said half 00:15:50.250 --> 00:15:52.250 He said whatever you wanted 00:15:52.250 --> 00:15:55.250 If you increase, it is better for you 00:15:55.250 --> 00:15:58.250 I said two-thirds 00:15:58.250 --> 00:16:00.250 He said whatever you wanted 00:16:00.250 --> 00:16:03.250 If you increase, it is better for you 00:16:03.250 --> 00:16:07.440 I said I give you all my prayers 00:16:07.440 --> 00:16:10.470 He said if your concern is enough 00:16:10.470 --> 00:16:13.470 And your sins will be forgiven 00:16:13.470 --> 00:16:15.539 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 00:16:15.539 --> 00:16:20.850 The tremor, that is, the first blow 00:16:20.850 --> 00:16:25.039 The synonym, that is, the second blast 00:16:25.039 --> 00:16:29.230 From my prayers, i.e. from my supplications 00:16:29.230 --> 00:16:32.159 One of the benefits of talking 00:16:32.159 --> 00:16:37.320 It is better to do what was done during the other third of the night 00:16:37.320 --> 00:16:39.799 Death is close to the slave 00:16:39.799 --> 00:16:43.799 But most people are unaware of it 00:16:43.799 --> 00:16:48.220 The virtue of praying for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:16:48.220 --> 00:16:52.759 Praying for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:16:52.759 --> 00:16:54.759 From the legitimate mention 00:16:54.759 --> 00:16:57.759 With which hearts are reassured 00:16:57.759 --> 00:17:00.759 Worries and sorrows go away 00:17:00.759 --> 00:17:05.890 Riyad Al-Saleh, O Riyad Al-Salehin