WEBVTT 00:00:00.780 --> 00:00:09.779 Riyadh al-Salehin from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:09.779 --> 00:00:16.570 Chapter on fulfilling the covenant and fulfilling the promise 00:00:16.570 --> 00:00:26.420 God Almighty said and fulfill the covenant that the covenant was accountable 00:00:26.420 --> 00:00:31.420 And God Almighty said, “Fulfill God’s covenant when you make a covenant.” 00:00:31.420 --> 00:00:37.619 And God Almighty said: O you who have believed, fulfill your contracts 00:00:37.619 --> 00:00:45.649 And God Almighty said: O you who have believed, why do you say what you do not do? 00:00:45.649 --> 00:00:51.649 It is very abhorrent to God that you say what you do not do 00:00:51.649 --> 00:01:00.829 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:01:00.829 --> 00:01:07.900 The signs of a hypocrite are three: if he tells a lie, and if he makes a promise he breaks it 00:01:07.900 --> 00:01:11.900 And if they come from someone who betrayed him and agreed to it 00:01:11.900 --> 00:01:18.989 He added in a narration of a Muslim, even if he fasted and prayed and claimed to be a Muslim 00:01:18.989 --> 00:01:28.569 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Aas, may God be pleased with them both, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:01:28.569 --> 00:01:33.569 Four: Whoever was in it was a pure hypocrite 00:01:33.569 --> 00:01:41.569 Whoever has one of these traits has a trait of hypocrisy in him until he abandons it 00:01:41.569 --> 00:01:48.629 If they come from someone who betrays, and if he commits a lie, and if he makes a covenant, he is treacherous 00:01:48.629 --> 00:01:53.700 And if it is specific to what dawns, it is agreed upon 00:01:53.700 --> 00:02:01.010 A characteristic of treachery, i.e. breaking what was agreed upon 00:02:01.010 --> 00:02:06.200 The dawn of anyone who exaggerates in quarrels and strays from the truth 00:02:06.200 --> 00:02:13.319 Among the benefits of the hadith mentioned in the previous hadith are three characteristics 00:02:13.319 --> 00:02:18.319 There are four of these, and the number is not exhaustive 00:02:18.319 --> 00:02:21.319 There are no contradictions between them 00:02:21.319 --> 00:02:25.740 One of the characteristics of a hypocrite is immorality in disputes 00:02:25.740 --> 00:02:30.919 On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, he said: 00:02:30.919 --> 00:02:34.919 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, told me 00:02:34.919 --> 00:02:41.919 If Bahrain's money came, I would give you like this and like this and like this 00:02:41.919 --> 00:02:47.919 The money of Bahrain did not come until the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, took possession of it 00:02:47.919 --> 00:02:54.949 When the money from Bahrain came, Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, ordered and called 00:02:54.949 --> 00:03:00.949 Whoever has the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, a waiting period or a debt 00:03:00.949 --> 00:03:04.949 Let him come to us, so I came to him and told him 00:03:04.949 --> 00:03:10.949 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said such-and-such to me 00:03:10.949 --> 00:03:15.050 So he urged me to do so, and I counted them 00:03:15.050 --> 00:03:23.080 If it was five hundred, he said to me, “Take twice as much.” Agreed upon 00:03:23.080 --> 00:03:26.849 So and so and so 00:03:26.849 --> 00:03:30.849 An indication of how to take three 00:03:30.849 --> 00:03:38.099 Any deceased person received a kit for anything he promised him 00:03:38.099 --> 00:03:43.389 So he gave me a lot of money with his own hands 00:03:43.389 --> 00:03:47.099 One of the benefits of talking 00:03:47.099 --> 00:03:51.319 The desirability of fulfilling a promise and enforcing the covenant 00:03:51.319 --> 00:03:54.319 As Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, did 00:03:54.319 --> 00:03:58.319 When he took the place of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:58.319 --> 00:04:02.319 He took care of whatever duty or volunteer duty he had 00:04:02.319 --> 00:04:09.319 Therefore, in all that he, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, owed, whether religion or number 00:04:09.319 --> 00:04:17.180 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, loved fulfilling promises and fulfilling covenants 00:04:17.180 --> 00:04:20.180 One piece of information is an argument in and of itself 00:04:20.180 --> 00:04:24.180 Therefore, the friend took the initiative to give Jabir 00:04:24.180 --> 00:04:30.490 Based on his experience and belief in him 00:04:30.490 --> 00:04:34.490 The door to preserving the goodness he is accustomed to 00:04:34.490 --> 00:04:38.800 God Almighty said 00:04:38.800 --> 00:04:45.899 God does not change the condition of a people until He changes what is in themselves 00:04:45.899 --> 00:04:48.060 And the Almighty said 00:04:48.060 --> 00:04:55.279 And do not be like the one who unraveled her thread after the strength of Ankatha 00:04:55.279 --> 00:05:00.699 Al-Ankath is the plural of “Nakath”, which is the fabricated yarn 00:05:00.699 --> 00:05:02.730 And the Almighty said 00:05:02.730 --> 00:05:06.730 And let them not be like those who were given the Book before 00:05:06.730 --> 00:05:10.730 So a long period of time passed for them, and their hearts hardened 00:05:10.730 --> 00:05:12.860 And the Almighty said 00:05:12.860 --> 00:05:18.069 They did not take care of it with the right to take care of it 00:05:18.069 --> 00:05:23.069 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Asir, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:05:23.069 --> 00:05:27.069 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, told me 00:05:27.069 --> 00:05:29.069 Oh Abdullah 00:05:29.069 --> 00:05:31.069 Don't be like so-and-so 00:05:31.069 --> 00:05:33.069 He used to stay up all night 00:05:33.069 --> 00:05:36.069 So he left the night prayer 00:05:36.069 --> 00:05:38.230 Agreed 00:05:38.230 --> 00:05:47.500 Chapter: It is desirable to speak kindly and have a fluent face when meeting 00:05:47.500 --> 00:05:49.500 God Almighty said 00:05:49.500 --> 00:05:52.500 And lower your wings to the believers 00:05:52.500 --> 00:05:54.500 And the Almighty said 00:05:54.500 --> 00:06:00.500 And if you were generous and hard-hearted, those around you would not be weak 00:06:00.500 --> 00:06:05.680 On the authority of Adi bin Hatem, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:06:05.680 --> 00:06:09.680 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:06:09.680 --> 00:06:12.680 Beware of Hellfire, even if it is half a date 00:06:12.680 --> 00:06:14.680 Whoever does not find it 00:06:14.680 --> 00:06:17.779 With a kind word 00:06:17.779 --> 00:06:19.779 Agreed 00:06:19.779 --> 00:06:23.100 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 00:06:23.100 --> 00:06:27.100 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:06:27.100 --> 00:06:30.100 A kind word is charity 00:06:30.100 --> 00:06:32.100 Agreed 00:06:32.100 --> 00:06:35.319 On the authority of Abu Dharr, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:06:35.319 --> 00:06:39.319 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, told me 00:06:39.319 --> 00:06:43.319 Do not despise any favor 00:06:43.319 --> 00:06:47.319 Even if you meet your brother with a cheerful face 00:06:47.319 --> 00:06:49.540 Narrated by Muslim 00:06:49.540 --> 00:06:57.329 Chapter on the desirability of explaining the speech and making it clear to the addressee 00:06:57.329 --> 00:07:02.329 And repeating it so that it is understood if it is not understood otherwise 00:07:02.329 --> 00:07:05.930 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him 00:07:05.930 --> 00:07:08.930 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:07:08.930 --> 00:07:11.930 If he spoke a word 00:07:11.930 --> 00:07:15.930 He repeated it three times so that she could understand him 00:07:15.930 --> 00:07:19.959 And if he comes upon a people, greet them 00:07:19.959 --> 00:07:23.019 He greeted them three times 00:07:23.019 --> 00:07:25.019 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:07:25.019 --> 00:07:28.949 One of the benefits of talking 00:07:28.949 --> 00:07:30.949 Repeating greetings and words 00:07:30.949 --> 00:07:33.949 When there is a fear of not being heard or understood 00:07:33.949 --> 00:07:36.500 It is desirable 00:07:36.500 --> 00:07:38.500 Repeat three times 00:07:38.500 --> 00:07:41.500 This is often the statement 00:07:41.500 --> 00:07:46.910 Explaining the style of discourse and speaking in teaching and speaking 00:07:46.910 --> 00:07:52.060 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:07:52.060 --> 00:07:56.060 It was the words of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:07:56.060 --> 00:07:58.060 A detailed talk 00:07:58.060 --> 00:08:01.189 Everyone who hears it understands it 00:08:01.189 --> 00:08:03.189 Narrated by Abu Dawood 00:08:03.189 --> 00:08:05.899 A chapter 00:08:05.899 --> 00:08:09.699 That is, it is clear 00:08:09.699 --> 00:08:11.699 One of the benefits of talking 00:08:11.699 --> 00:08:13.949 The need for clarity of speech 00:08:13.949 --> 00:08:15.949 There is no ambiguity in it 00:08:15.949 --> 00:08:17.949 Explaining the purpose of the conversation 00:08:17.949 --> 00:08:22.949 And do not hesitate to state the truth that he speaks 00:08:22.949 --> 00:08:27.399 The speaker should be understood by modern listeners 00:08:27.399 --> 00:08:31.750 So that they are not hidden from each other 00:08:31.750 --> 00:08:36.750 Hearing and conveying the voice as much as possible to each listener 00:08:36.750 --> 00:08:40.100 To benefit from attendance 00:08:40.100 --> 00:08:42.100 The one who calls to God should 00:08:42.100 --> 00:08:48.100 To make every effort to make his words reach everyone who loved Samaa 00:08:48.100 --> 00:08:52.679 The preacher must be merciful to those invited 00:08:52.679 --> 00:08:55.679 In delivering the right to them 00:08:55.679 --> 00:08:57.679 Careful about them 00:08:57.679 --> 00:09:00.679 And he cares about their affairs more than his own 00:09:00.679 --> 00:09:08.019 Chapter on the babysitter listening to his babysitter’s conversation, which is not forbidden 00:09:08.019 --> 00:09:12.019 The scholar and preacher listened to those present at his gathering 00:09:12.019 --> 00:09:17.740 On the authority of Jarir bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:09:17.740 --> 00:09:23.740 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to me during the Farewell Pilgrimage 00:09:23.740 --> 00:09:25.740 People listened 00:09:25.740 --> 00:09:27.740 Then he said 00:09:27.740 --> 00:09:32.740 Do not return to being infidels by striking the necks of one another 00:09:32.740 --> 00:09:35.899 Agreed 00:09:35.899 --> 00:09:38.700 One of the benefits of talking 00:09:38.700 --> 00:09:43.059 It is permissible for a scholar to ask people to listen to him 00:09:43.059 --> 00:09:46.059 And appoint someone to inform them of that 00:09:46.059 --> 00:09:49.440 Or who can silence them 00:09:49.440 --> 00:09:53.440 Listening to scholars is necessary for learners 00:09:53.440 --> 00:09:56.440 Because scholars are the heirs of the prophets 00:09:56.440 --> 00:09:58.919 The first science is to listen 00:09:58.919 --> 00:10:00.919 Then listen 00:10:00.919 --> 00:10:01.919 Then save 00:10:01.919 --> 00:10:02.919 Then work 00:10:02.919 --> 00:10:04.919 Then publish 00:10:04.919 --> 00:10:09.240 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade his nation 00:10:09.240 --> 00:10:13.240 About returning to what it was in its pre-Islamic era 00:10:13.240 --> 00:10:17.690 From spilling each other's blood 00:10:17.690 --> 00:10:20.690 People of Islam fighting each other 00:10:20.690 --> 00:10:22.690 Similar to the people of disbelief 00:10:22.690 --> 00:10:28.690 Those whom God has commanded us to avoid similarity to in any matter 00:10:28.690 --> 00:10:31.690 And to be distinguished from them in everything 00:10:31.690 --> 00:10:35.690 So that we may be the best nation ever created for mankind 00:10:35.690 --> 00:10:39.169 Hadith is one of the signs of prophecy 00:10:39.169 --> 00:10:43.169 It contains a reference from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:43.169 --> 00:10:47.169 That this nation will put the sword on itself 00:10:47.169 --> 00:10:50.169 And it wipes out its greenery by itself 00:10:50.169 --> 00:10:55.730 He forbade them from doing so 00:10:55.730 --> 00:11:00.200 Chapter on giving and saving it 00:11:00.200 --> 00:11:02.200 God Almighty said 00:11:02.200 --> 00:11:07.200 Invite to the path of your Lord with wisdom and good exhortations 00:11:07.200 --> 00:11:10.419 On the authority of Abu Wael 00:11:10.419 --> 00:11:13.419 Shaqiq bin Salamah said 00:11:13.419 --> 00:11:18.419 Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, used to remind us every Thursday 00:11:18.419 --> 00:11:20.419 A man said to him 00:11:20.419 --> 00:11:22.419 O Abu Abdul Rahman 00:11:22.419 --> 00:11:26.419 I wish you would remind us every day 00:11:26.419 --> 00:11:27.419 And he said 00:11:27.419 --> 00:11:32.419 What prevents me from doing that is that I hate to let you down 00:11:32.419 --> 00:11:35.419 I am giving you an exhortation 00:11:35.419 --> 00:11:41.419 As the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to entrust us with it 00:11:41.419 --> 00:11:44.419 Fear of boredom on us 00:11:44.419 --> 00:11:46.419 Agreed 00:11:46.539 --> 00:11:48.539 He empowers us 00:11:48.539 --> 00:11:50.539 He pledges to us 00:11:50.539 --> 00:11:53.340 Boredom 00:11:53.340 --> 00:11:55.340 That is, boredom and ennui 00:11:55.340 --> 00:11:58.269 One of the benefits of talking 00:11:58.269 --> 00:12:01.370 The desirability of being authorized to bite 00:12:01.370 --> 00:12:03.690 Fear of boredom 00:12:03.690 --> 00:12:08.690 Explaining that the most beloved deeds to God are those that are perpetual, even if they are few 00:12:08.690 --> 00:12:13.039 It is desirable for the preacher to make his sermon interesting 00:12:13.039 --> 00:12:16.039 So that people will listen to it 00:12:16.039 --> 00:12:21.039 This can only be achieved with knowledge that accompanies the work 00:12:21.039 --> 00:12:25.490 The person does not respond to everything asked of him 00:12:25.490 --> 00:12:30.490 Rather, he estimates himself how much is appropriate in each matter 00:12:30.490 --> 00:12:33.490 Because he looks from the insight of his knowledge 00:12:33.490 --> 00:12:37.490 People act on the impulse of their emotions 00:12:37.490 --> 00:12:43.740 On the authority of Abu Al-Yaqzan Ammar bin Yasser, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:12:43.740 --> 00:12:48.740 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 00:12:48.740 --> 00:12:52.740 A man's prayer is long and his sermon is short 00:12:52.740 --> 00:12:54.740 A wealth of jurisprudence 00:12:54.740 --> 00:12:58.740 So they delayed the prayer and shortened the sermon 00:12:58.740 --> 00:13:00.740 Narrated by Muslim 00:13:00.740 --> 00:13:05.990 A sign that indicates jurisprudence 00:13:05.990 --> 00:13:08.659 One of the benefits of talking 00:13:08.659 --> 00:13:13.980 Friday prayer should be longer than the sermon 00:13:13.980 --> 00:13:18.460 The length should not be such as to cause hardship to the worshipers 00:13:18.460 --> 00:13:21.460 He alienates the weak and the needy 00:13:21.460 --> 00:13:25.879 Giving things their due rights and putting them in perspective 00:13:25.879 --> 00:13:28.879 And it comes from its door that God has legislated 00:13:28.879 --> 00:13:32.879 It can only be achieved through jurisprudence in religion 00:13:32.879 --> 00:13:38.940 On the authority of Muawiyah bin Al-Hakam Al-Sulami, may God be pleased with him, he said: 00:13:38.940 --> 00:13:43.940 While I am praying with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:13:43.940 --> 00:13:46.940 One of the people sneezed 00:13:46.940 --> 00:13:47.940 So I said 00:13:47.940 --> 00:13:49.940 May God have mercy on you 00:13:49.940 --> 00:13:52.940 Depriving people of their sight 00:13:52.940 --> 00:13:53.940 So I said 00:13:53.940 --> 00:13:55.940 I am illiterate 00:13:55.940 --> 00:13:58.940 Why are you looking at me? 00:13:58.940 --> 00:14:02.940 They started hitting their thighs with their hands 00:14:02.940 --> 00:14:05.940 When I saw them, they silenced me 00:14:05.940 --> 00:14:07.940 But I was silent 00:14:07.940 --> 00:14:11.940 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed 00:14:11.940 --> 00:14:13.940 May my father and mother be sacrificed for him 00:14:13.940 --> 00:14:19.940 I have never seen a teacher before or after him who was better educated than him 00:14:19.940 --> 00:14:24.970 By God, he did not make me angry, hit me, or insulted me 00:14:24.970 --> 00:14:25.970 He said 00:14:25.970 --> 00:14:30.970 In this prayer, nothing people say is appropriate 00:14:30.970 --> 00:14:33.970 It is glorification and glorification 00:14:33.970 --> 00:14:36.970 And reading the Qur’an 00:14:36.970 --> 00:14:40.970 Or as the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:14:40.970 --> 00:14:44.059 I said, O Messenger of God 00:14:44.059 --> 00:14:47.059 I am new to ignorance 00:14:47.059 --> 00:14:50.059 God brought Islam 00:14:50.059 --> 00:14:54.059 And among us are men who go to soothsayers 00:14:54.059 --> 00:14:55.059 He said 00:14:55.059 --> 00:14:57.059 Do not come to them 00:14:57.059 --> 00:14:58.059 I said 00:14:58.059 --> 00:15:01.059 Among us are men who fly 00:15:01.059 --> 00:15:02.059 He said 00:15:02.059 --> 00:15:06.059 That is something they find in their chests 00:15:06.059 --> 00:15:08.059 And do not repel them 00:15:08.059 --> 00:15:10.100 Narrated by Muslim 00:15:10.379 --> 00:15:14.509 Bereavement, calamity and bereavement 00:15:14.509 --> 00:15:18.509 What electrified me, that is, what displeased me 00:15:18.509 --> 00:15:22.629 One of the benefits of talking 00:15:22.629 --> 00:15:26.629 It is permissible to do little during prayer due to a need 00:15:26.629 --> 00:15:32.139 The invalidity of prayer by movement is not limited to three movements 00:15:32.139 --> 00:15:36.139 An explanation of what the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was upon 00:15:37.139 --> 00:15:41.139 Which God Almighty witnessed for him 00:15:41.139 --> 00:15:45.559 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was kind to the ignorant 00:15:45.559 --> 00:15:49.559 His compassion for his nation and his compassion for them 00:15:49.559 --> 00:15:52.169 Prohibition of speaking during prayer 00:15:52.169 --> 00:15:56.169 Whether it is for a need or for something else 00:15:56.169 --> 00:16:00.169 Whether it is for the benefit of prayer or something else 00:16:00.169 --> 00:16:05.649 An ignorant person speaking about a need in prayer does not invalidate it 00:16:05.649 --> 00:16:07.649 If it is a little 00:16:07.649 --> 00:16:12.100 He did not remove it from being a prayer in his words 00:16:12.100 --> 00:16:15.100 It is forbidden to cover up a person who sneezes during prayer 00:16:15.100 --> 00:16:19.100 It is one of the words of people that is forbidden in prayer 00:16:19.100 --> 00:16:23.580 It will be corrupted if he brings it knowingly and intentionally 00:16:23.580 --> 00:16:26.580 Prohibition of going to soothsayers 00:16:26.580 --> 00:16:30.580 This is because they speak about the knowledge of the unseen 00:16:30.580 --> 00:16:33.580 Which only God Almighty knows 00:16:33.580 --> 00:16:38.090 Going to fortune telling is forbidden by consensus 00:16:38.090 --> 00:16:43.090 Whoever goes to them, his prayers will not be accepted for forty days 00:16:43.090 --> 00:16:46.090 Whoever asked them believed them 00:16:46.090 --> 00:16:51.090 He disbelieved in what was revealed to Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:16:51.090 --> 00:16:55.600 Tira should not prevent a Muslim 00:16:55.600 --> 00:17:00.230 Whoever did the work he did 00:17:00.230 --> 00:17:04.230 On the authority of Al-Irbad bin Sariyah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:17:04.230 --> 00:17:09.230 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, gave us a sermon 00:17:09.230 --> 00:17:13.230 Hearts were shaken by it and eyes shed tears of it 00:17:13.230 --> 00:17:15.230 He mentioned the hadith 00:17:15.230 --> 00:17:21.230 It was previously completed in the chapter on the command to preserve the Sunnah 00:17:21.230 --> 00:17:26.059 Riyadh Al-Salehin