1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:08,960 A summary of the concepts held by the Ahl al-Sunnah. 2 00:00:08,960 --> 00:00:10,960 The distinction between the Names. 3 00:00:10,960 --> 00:00:14,960 Allah, al-Rabb (the Lord), and al-Rahman (the Most Merciful). 4 00:00:14,960 --> 00:00:19,019 The Names of Allah, al-Rabb, and al-Rahman. 5 00:00:19,019 --> 00:00:26,019 All of them point to the Essence of the Deity who alone is worthy of worship and absolute obedience. 6 00:00:26,019 --> 00:00:29,050 These are names to which a specific rule applies. 7 00:00:29,050 --> 00:00:31,050 When they are used separately, they encompass one another. 8 00:00:31,050 --> 00:00:33,049 And when they are used together, they are distinguished from one another. 9 00:00:33,049 --> 00:00:36,049 That is, when these names are separated, 10 00:00:36,049 --> 00:00:40,049 and each name is mentioned individually without the others, 11 00:00:40,049 --> 00:00:45,049 it signifies the meaning of the other two names and includes them. 12 00:00:45,049 --> 00:00:50,049 However, if the names are mentioned together, or if two of them are joined, 13 00:00:50,049 --> 00:00:53,049 and they are mentioned in a single context, 14 00:00:53,049 --> 00:00:56,049 then the names are distinguished in their meanings. 15 00:00:56,049 --> 00:01:00,049 Each name becomes specific to an independent meaning, 16 00:01:00,049 --> 00:01:02,049 and a particular intent. 17 00:01:02,049 --> 00:01:06,180 The name "Allah" is specific to the Deity who is worshipped and adored, 18 00:01:06,180 --> 00:01:10,180 whom the servants must single out with their acts of worship. 19 00:01:10,180 --> 00:01:14,180 Therefore, the attributes of Majesty, Beauty, and Grandeur 20 00:01:14,180 --> 00:01:17,180 are most specific to this Exalted Name. 21 00:01:17,180 --> 00:01:21,239 The name "al-Rabb" refers to the Owner who disposes of affairs, 22 00:01:21,239 --> 00:01:24,239 the All-Powerful, the Creator, the Disposer of all matters, 23 00:01:24,239 --> 00:01:26,239 the Giver of life and the Bringer of death. 24 00:01:27,239 --> 00:01:31,239 Therefore, most of the attributes of action pertaining to the Lord 25 00:01:31,239 --> 00:01:34,400 are most specific to this Wise Name. 26 00:01:34,400 --> 00:01:36,400 As for the name "al-Rahman," 27 00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:40,400 it is most closely associated with the attributes of benevolence, generosity, and righteousness, 28 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:43,400 as well as tenderness, grace, and compassion, 29 00:01:43,400 --> 00:01:45,400 and everything that conveys the meaning of mercy.