In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Muhammad is the Messenger of God
Summary of the Prophet’s biography
Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi
May God protect him
Number of Muslim army
He met for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs
On the authority of Kaab bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said
There are many Muslims with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Hafez’s book does not bring them together
And in another word in Sahih Muslim
Ka'b, may God be pleased with him, said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, invaded
With many people
More than ten thousand
Hafez's collection does not bring them together
Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath
And Al-Hakim in Al-Ikleel narrates the hadith of Ma’athir, may God be pleased with him, who said:
We went out with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to the Battle of Tabuk
We are over thirty thousand
Ibn Ishaq confirmed this kit
Al-Waqidi cited it with another connected chain of transmission
The succession of Muhammad bin Maslama, may God be pleased with him
Ibn Saad said in his Tabaqat
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, appointed Muhammad bin Maslama, may God be pleased with him, as successor in charge of Medina
He is more proven in our view than those who said he appointed others as successors
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, succeeded Ali, may God be pleased with him, in charge of his family
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, succeeded Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, in charge of his family
Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, did not witness the Battle of Tabuk
The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs on the authority of Saad bin Abi Waqasir, may God be pleased with him, who said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, succeeded Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, in the Battle of Tabuk
He said: O Messenger of God, leave me behind in women and children
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Aren't you satisfied to be to me what Aaron was to Moses?
However, there is no prophet after me
And in another wording in the Musnad of Imam Ahmad with an authentic chain of narration
On the authority of Saad, may God be pleased with him, he said
Ali went out with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Until the farewell fold came
Ali, may God be pleased with him, was crying and saying
You leave me behind with the khawalif
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Aren't you satisfied to be to me what Aaron was to Moses?
Except prophecy
Imam Al-Nawawi said
This hadith contains proof of the virtue of Ali, may God be pleased with him
Do not expose it because it is better than others or similar to it
There is no indication for his succession yet
Because the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
He only said this to Ali, may God be pleased with him
When he appointed him as his successor in Medina during the Battle of Tabuk
This is supported by the fact that Aaron, peace be upon him, is suspected
There was no caliph after Moses, peace be upon him
Rather, he died during the life of Moses, peace be upon him
About forty years before the death of Moses, peace be upon him
As is well known among the people of news and stories
The departure of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
And he passed by the lands of Thamud
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left
From the Prophet's city with his great army to Tabuk
On their way, they passed through Thamud
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, urged his camel
He settled near the lands of Thamud
The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs
On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, passed by the stone
He said, “Do not enter the homes of those who wronged themselves.”
May what befalls them befall you
Unless you are crying
Then he lowered his head and walked quickly
Until he passed the valley
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded them
That they should not drink from its wells or draw water
The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs
Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them, said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
When the stone came down during the Battle of Tabuk
He ordered them not to drink from its well
And they do not draw from it
They said, “We have become tired of it and have drawn water.”
So he ordered them to throw out that dough
And they spill that water
And in another word in the two Sahihs
Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them, said
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded them
To throw away what they have drawn
They feed the camels with dough
Imam Ibn Al-Qayyim said, “Including it.”
That is the water in the wells of Thamud
It is not permissible to drink it or cook with it
And the dough is not purified by it
It is permissible to water livestock
It was not from the camel's well
It was a remaining piece of information
Until the time of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Then people continued to know about it
Century after century to this day
He does not want to ride another well
It is folded and tightly constructed
Wide areas
The effects of emancipation are evident on her
Don't suspect anything else
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, completed
On his way to Tabuk
People's need for water has increased
Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, raised his voice
His hands to the sky
So God Almighty sent down water on them
It was narrated by Ibn Hibban in his Sahih
Al-Hakim in his Mustadrak with an authentic chain of narration
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both
It was said to Omar Ibn Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him
Tell us about hardship
He said, may God be pleased with him
We left for Tabuk in extreme heat
So we went down to a house where we became thirsty
We even thought that our necks
Even the man will be cut off
To go seek water
He will not return until we think it is his neck
A man even slaughters his camel
He squeezes his dung and drinks it
And he puts what remains on his liver
Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, said
O Messenger of God, God has promised you
There is good in prayer, so pray for us
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Would you like that? He said yes
He said and raised his hands
He didn't even return them
A cloud remained and it poured
So they filled what they had with them
Then we went looking
We did not find it going beyond the military
Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
Or on the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him
He said when there was the Battle of Tabuk
They said, O Messenger of God
If you permit us, we will sacrifice our drinking water
So we ate and anointed ourselves
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Do it
Then Omar, may God be pleased with him, came and said
O Messenger of God
If you do, say noon
But I invite them thanks to their supplies
Then I pray to God to bless them
Perhaps God will make that happen
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Yes
So he called for a bang and spread it out
Then he prayed for their help
So he made the man bring a handful of corn
The other comes with a palm of dates
The other comes with a kasra
Until they met on the side of that
Easy thing
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Blessing be upon him
Then he said
Take in your bowls
So they took it in their containers
Even what they left behind in the military
A vessel unless they fill it
So they ate until they were satisfied
And I preferred his grace
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
I bear witness that there is no god but God
And I am the Messenger of God
No servant of God will meet them without doubting
He will be blocked from Paradise
Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said
From here the virtue of the companions of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, becomes clear
And he was satisfied with them
On all the companions of the prophets
In their patience, steadfastness, and lack of stubbornness
They were also with him on his travels and conquests
Including the year Tabuk
This includes extreme heat, extreme heat, and effort
They didn't ask for a breach usually
Nor finding an order
Although that was easy for the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
But when hunger exhausted them
They asked him to increase their food
So they gathered what they had
Then the fate of Mubarak Shah came
So he prayed to God about him
He ordered them to fill every vessel with them
And why did they need water?
God Almighty asked
Then a cloud came and rained on them
So they drank and watered the camels
And they filled their watering cans
Then they looked and saw that it had not passed the soldiers
This is the most complete in following
Walking with God's destiny
With the follow-up of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
The summary
In the biography of the Prophet
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