WEBVTT 00:00:00.140 --> 00:00:03.640 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.640 --> 00:00:13.160 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 00:00:13.160 --> 00:00:17.859 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:00:17.859 --> 00:00:23.219 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 00:00:23.219 --> 00:00:28.260 May God protect him 00:00:28.260 --> 00:00:30.760 Number of Muslim army 00:00:30.760 --> 00:00:35.469 He met for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:36.469 --> 00:00:40.469 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:00:40.469 --> 00:00:44.469 On the authority of Kaab bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:00:44.469 --> 00:00:49.469 There are many Muslims with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:49.469 --> 00:00:52.500 Hafez’s book does not bring them together 00:00:52.500 --> 00:00:55.500 And in another word in Sahih Muslim 00:00:55.500 --> 00:00:58.500 Ka'b, may God be pleased with him, said 00:00:58.500 --> 00:01:01.500 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, invaded 00:01:01.500 --> 00:01:03.500 With many people 00:01:03.500 --> 00:01:06.500 More than ten thousand 00:01:06.500 --> 00:01:09.700 Hafez's collection does not bring them together 00:01:09.700 --> 00:01:11.700 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 00:01:11.700 --> 00:01:16.700 And Al-Hakim in Al-Ikleel narrates the hadith of Ma’athir, may God be pleased with him, who said: 00:01:16.700 --> 00:01:22.700 We went out with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to the Battle of Tabuk 00:01:22.700 --> 00:01:25.700 We are over thirty thousand 00:01:25.700 --> 00:01:28.700 Ibn Ishaq confirmed this kit 00:01:28.700 --> 00:01:32.700 Al-Waqidi cited it with another connected chain of transmission 00:01:32.700 --> 00:01:39.709 The succession of Muhammad bin Maslama, may God be pleased with him 00:01:39.709 --> 00:01:43.000 Ibn Saad said in his Tabaqat 00:01:43.000 --> 00:01:50.000 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, appointed Muhammad bin Maslama, may God be pleased with him, as successor in charge of Medina 00:01:50.000 --> 00:01:57.109 He is more proven in our view than those who said he appointed others as successors 00:01:57.109 --> 00:02:05.109 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, succeeded Ali, may God be pleased with him, in charge of his family 00:02:05.109 --> 00:02:13.250 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, succeeded Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, in charge of his family 00:02:13.250 --> 00:02:18.250 Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, did not witness the Battle of Tabuk 00:02:18.250 --> 00:02:25.439 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs on the authority of Saad bin Abi Waqasir, may God be pleased with him, who said 00:02:25.439 --> 00:02:33.439 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, succeeded Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, in the Battle of Tabuk 00:02:33.439 --> 00:02:39.840 He said: O Messenger of God, leave me behind in women and children 00:02:39.840 --> 00:02:43.840 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:02:43.840 --> 00:02:48.840 Aren't you satisfied to be to me what Aaron was to Moses? 00:02:48.840 --> 00:02:51.840 However, there is no prophet after me 00:02:51.840 --> 00:02:56.879 And in another wording in the Musnad of Imam Ahmad with an authentic chain of narration 00:02:56.879 --> 00:02:59.879 On the authority of Saad, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:03:00.280 --> 00:03:04.280 Ali went out with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:04.280 --> 00:03:07.280 Until the farewell fold came 00:03:07.280 --> 00:03:11.280 Ali, may God be pleased with him, was crying and saying 00:03:11.280 --> 00:03:14.340 You leave me behind with the khawalif 00:03:14.340 --> 00:03:18.340 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:03:18.340 --> 00:03:23.340 Aren't you satisfied to be to me what Aaron was to Moses? 00:03:23.340 --> 00:03:25.560 Except prophecy 00:03:25.560 --> 00:03:27.560 Imam Al-Nawawi said 00:03:27.960 --> 00:03:32.960 This hadith contains proof of the virtue of Ali, may God be pleased with him 00:03:32.960 --> 00:03:36.960 Do not expose it because it is better than others or similar to it 00:03:36.960 --> 00:03:40.960 There is no indication for his succession yet 00:03:40.960 --> 00:03:43.960 Because the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:43.960 --> 00:03:46.960 He only said this to Ali, may God be pleased with him 00:03:46.960 --> 00:03:50.960 When he appointed him as his successor in Medina during the Battle of Tabuk 00:03:50.960 --> 00:03:55.960 This is supported by the fact that Aaron, peace be upon him, is suspected 00:03:56.360 --> 00:03:59.360 There was no caliph after Moses, peace be upon him 00:03:59.360 --> 00:04:03.360 Rather, he died during the life of Moses, peace be upon him 00:04:03.360 --> 00:04:07.360 About forty years before the death of Moses, peace be upon him 00:04:07.360 --> 00:04:11.360 As is well known among the people of news and stories 00:04:11.360 --> 00:04:17.829 The departure of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:17.829 --> 00:04:21.829 And he passed by the lands of Thamud 00:04:21.829 --> 00:04:26.240 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left 00:04:26.240 --> 00:04:30.240 From the Prophet's city with his great army to Tabuk 00:04:30.240 --> 00:04:34.240 On their way, they passed through Thamud 00:04:34.240 --> 00:04:38.240 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, urged his camel 00:04:38.240 --> 00:04:42.279 He settled near the lands of Thamud 00:04:42.279 --> 00:04:45.279 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:04:45.279 --> 00:04:49.279 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:04:49.279 --> 00:04:53.279 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, passed by the stone 00:04:54.279 --> 00:04:58.279 He said, “Do not enter the homes of those who wronged themselves.” 00:04:58.279 --> 00:05:01.279 May what befalls them befall you 00:05:01.279 --> 00:05:04.279 Unless you are crying 00:05:04.279 --> 00:05:07.279 Then he lowered his head and walked quickly 00:05:07.279 --> 00:05:10.310 Until he passed the valley 00:05:10.310 --> 00:05:13.310 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded them 00:05:13.310 --> 00:05:17.370 That they should not drink from its wells or draw water 00:05:17.370 --> 00:05:20.370 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:05:20.370 --> 00:05:24.470 Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them, said 00:05:24.470 --> 00:05:27.470 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:27.470 --> 00:05:30.470 When the stone came down during the Battle of Tabuk 00:05:30.470 --> 00:05:33.470 He ordered them not to drink from its well 00:05:33.470 --> 00:05:35.470 And they do not draw from it 00:05:35.470 --> 00:05:39.470 They said, “We have become tired of it and have drawn water.” 00:05:39.470 --> 00:05:42.470 So he ordered them to throw out that dough 00:05:42.470 --> 00:05:45.600 And they spill that water 00:05:45.600 --> 00:05:48.600 And in another word in the two Sahihs 00:05:48.600 --> 00:05:51.600 Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them, said 00:05:51.600 --> 00:05:54.600 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded them 00:05:54.600 --> 00:05:57.600 To throw away what they have drawn 00:05:57.600 --> 00:06:00.850 They feed the camels with dough 00:06:00.850 --> 00:06:03.850 Imam Ibn Al-Qayyim said, “Including it.” 00:06:03.850 --> 00:06:06.850 That is the water in the wells of Thamud 00:06:06.850 --> 00:06:09.850 It is not permissible to drink it or cook with it 00:06:09.850 --> 00:06:12.920 And the dough is not purified by it 00:06:12.920 --> 00:06:15.920 It is permissible to water livestock 00:06:15.920 --> 00:06:18.920 It was not from the camel's well 00:06:18.920 --> 00:06:21.920 It was a remaining piece of information 00:06:21.920 --> 00:06:24.920 Until the time of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:24.920 --> 00:06:27.920 Then people continued to know about it 00:06:27.920 --> 00:06:30.920 Century after century to this day 00:06:30.920 --> 00:06:33.920 He does not want to ride another well 00:06:33.920 --> 00:06:36.920 It is folded and tightly constructed 00:06:36.920 --> 00:06:39.920 Wide areas 00:06:39.920 --> 00:06:42.920 The effects of emancipation are evident on her 00:06:42.920 --> 00:06:47.220 Don't suspect anything else 00:06:48.959 --> 00:06:51.959 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, completed 00:06:51.959 --> 00:06:54.959 On his way to Tabuk 00:06:54.959 --> 00:06:57.959 People's need for water has increased 00:06:57.959 --> 00:07:00.959 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, raised his voice 00:07:00.959 --> 00:07:03.959 His hands to the sky 00:07:03.959 --> 00:07:07.050 So God Almighty sent down water on them 00:07:07.050 --> 00:07:10.050 It was narrated by Ibn Hibban in his Sahih 00:07:10.050 --> 00:07:13.050 Al-Hakim in his Mustadrak with an authentic chain of narration 00:07:13.050 --> 00:07:16.050 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 00:07:16.050 --> 00:07:19.050 It was said to Omar Ibn Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him 00:07:19.050 --> 00:07:22.050 Tell us about hardship 00:07:22.050 --> 00:07:25.050 He said, may God be pleased with him 00:07:25.050 --> 00:07:28.050 We left for Tabuk in extreme heat 00:07:28.050 --> 00:07:31.050 So we went down to a house where we became thirsty 00:07:31.050 --> 00:07:34.050 We even thought that our necks 00:07:34.050 --> 00:07:37.050 Even the man will be cut off 00:07:37.050 --> 00:07:40.050 To go seek water 00:07:40.050 --> 00:07:43.050 He will not return until we think it is his neck 00:07:44.050 --> 00:07:47.050 A man even slaughters his camel 00:07:47.050 --> 00:07:50.050 He squeezes his dung and drinks it 00:07:50.050 --> 00:07:53.120 And he puts what remains on his liver 00:07:53.120 --> 00:07:56.120 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, said 00:07:56.120 --> 00:07:59.120 O Messenger of God, God has promised you 00:07:59.120 --> 00:08:02.120 There is good in prayer, so pray for us 00:08:02.120 --> 00:08:05.120 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:08:05.120 --> 00:08:08.120 Would you like that? He said yes 00:08:08.120 --> 00:08:11.120 He said and raised his hands 00:08:12.120 --> 00:08:15.120 He didn't even return them 00:08:15.120 --> 00:08:18.120 A cloud remained and it poured 00:08:18.120 --> 00:08:21.120 So they filled what they had with them 00:08:21.120 --> 00:08:24.120 Then we went looking 00:08:24.120 --> 00:08:27.310 We did not find it going beyond the military 00:08:27.310 --> 00:08:30.310 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 00:08:30.310 --> 00:08:33.309 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 00:08:33.309 --> 00:08:36.309 Or on the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him 00:08:36.309 --> 00:08:39.309 He said when there was the Battle of Tabuk 00:08:40.309 --> 00:08:43.340 They said, O Messenger of God 00:08:43.340 --> 00:08:46.340 If you permit us, we will sacrifice our drinking water 00:08:46.340 --> 00:08:49.340 So we ate and anointed ourselves 00:08:49.340 --> 00:08:52.340 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:08:52.340 --> 00:08:54.340 Do it 00:08:54.340 --> 00:08:57.340 Then Omar, may God be pleased with him, came and said 00:08:57.340 --> 00:08:59.340 O Messenger of God 00:08:59.340 --> 00:09:02.340 If you do, say noon 00:09:02.340 --> 00:09:05.340 But I invite them thanks to their supplies 00:09:05.340 --> 00:09:08.340 Then I pray to God to bless them 00:09:08.340 --> 00:09:11.370 Perhaps God will make that happen 00:09:11.370 --> 00:09:14.370 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:09:14.370 --> 00:09:16.370 Yes 00:09:16.370 --> 00:09:19.370 So he called for a bang and spread it out 00:09:19.370 --> 00:09:22.370 Then he prayed for their help 00:09:22.370 --> 00:09:25.370 So he made the man bring a handful of corn 00:09:25.370 --> 00:09:28.370 The other comes with a palm of dates 00:09:28.370 --> 00:09:30.370 The other comes with a kasra 00:09:30.370 --> 00:09:33.370 Until they met on the side of that 00:09:33.370 --> 00:09:35.370 Easy thing 00:09:35.370 --> 00:09:38.370 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:38.370 --> 00:09:40.370 Blessing be upon him 00:09:40.370 --> 00:09:42.370 Then he said 00:09:42.370 --> 00:09:44.370 Take in your bowls 00:09:44.370 --> 00:09:46.370 So they took it in their containers 00:09:46.370 --> 00:09:49.370 Even what they left behind in the military 00:09:49.370 --> 00:09:51.370 A vessel unless they fill it 00:09:51.370 --> 00:09:53.370 So they ate until they were satisfied 00:09:53.370 --> 00:09:55.370 And I preferred his grace 00:09:55.370 --> 00:09:58.370 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:09:58.370 --> 00:10:01.370 I bear witness that there is no god but God 00:10:01.370 --> 00:10:03.370 And I am the Messenger of God 00:10:03.370 --> 00:10:06.370 No servant of God will meet them without doubting 00:10:06.370 --> 00:10:08.370 He will be blocked from Paradise 00:10:08.370 --> 00:10:11.720 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 00:10:11.720 --> 00:10:17.720 From here the virtue of the companions of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, becomes clear 00:10:17.720 --> 00:10:19.720 And he was satisfied with them 00:10:19.720 --> 00:10:21.720 On all the companions of the prophets 00:10:21.720 --> 00:10:25.720 In their patience, steadfastness, and lack of stubbornness 00:10:25.720 --> 00:10:29.720 They were also with him on his travels and conquests 00:10:29.720 --> 00:10:31.720 Including the year Tabuk 00:10:31.720 --> 00:10:35.720 This includes extreme heat, extreme heat, and effort 00:10:35.720 --> 00:10:37.720 They didn't ask for a breach usually 00:10:37.720 --> 00:10:39.720 Nor finding an order 00:10:39.720 --> 00:10:44.720 Although that was easy for the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:44.720 --> 00:10:47.759 But when hunger exhausted them 00:10:47.759 --> 00:10:50.759 They asked him to increase their food 00:10:50.759 --> 00:10:52.759 So they gathered what they had 00:10:52.759 --> 00:10:55.759 Then the fate of Mubarak Shah came 00:10:55.759 --> 00:10:57.759 So he prayed to God about him 00:10:57.759 --> 00:11:00.759 He ordered them to fill every vessel with them 00:11:00.759 --> 00:11:03.759 And why did they need water? 00:11:03.759 --> 00:11:05.759 God Almighty asked 00:11:05.759 --> 00:11:08.759 Then a cloud came and rained on them 00:11:08.759 --> 00:11:11.759 So they drank and watered the camels 00:11:11.759 --> 00:11:13.759 And they filled their watering cans 00:11:13.759 --> 00:11:17.759 Then they looked and saw that it had not passed the soldiers 00:11:17.759 --> 00:11:20.759 This is the most complete in following 00:11:20.759 --> 00:11:22.759 Walking with God's destiny 00:11:22.759 --> 00:11:26.759 With the follow-up of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:26.759 --> 00:11:29.169 The summary 00:11:29.169 --> 00:11:31.169 In the biography of the Prophet 00:12:01.000 --> 00:12:03.000 Subscribe to the channel