مختصر صحيح البخاري | الحلقة (16) | كتاب الوضوء - 4

Da sunan Allah, Mai rahama, Mai jin kai Cibiyar fa'ida Domin nazarin ɗan adam da bincike Ya bayar Takaitacciyar Sahihul Bukhari Babin wanda ya kurkure baki bai yi alwala ba An karbo daga Suwayd Ibn al-Numan Ya fita tare da Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi a shekarar Khaibar. Koda jajaye ne Yana kusa da Khaybar Sai ya yi sallar la'asar Sai ya kira zakunan Ba a kawo shi ba sai da tsumma Don haka ya yi umarni da a yi shi kuma a arzuta Sai Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya ci muka ci. Sannan ya tashi zuwa Morocco Sai ya kurkure bakinsa muka kurkure mana baki Sannan yayi sallah amma bai yi alwala ba Akan Maimuna Cewa Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama Sai ya ci kafada na Sannan yayi sallah amma bai yi alwala ba Sharhi akan hadisin Janar of Khaybar Wato shekara ta bakwai da Hijira Tare da ja Yana kusa da Khaybar Wato kasa da gefensa, daga gefen birnin In Azawad The wadata Abincin ne da ake ɗauka don tafiya Sai ya umarce ta aka wadata ta Wato a zuba ruwa sannan a juye Shi kuwa ya yi masa haka Saboda bushewa da raunin da ya same shi Sai ya kurkure bakinsa ya kurkure bakinsa Fuskar kurkure baki Maiyuwa ya zama mazubi a cikin hakora da wuraren baki Watakila an shagaltar da sallah Abin da yake bibiyar harshensa Kafada na Duk kafadar nama Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Bayanin falalar tara sahabbai akan guzuri yayin tafiya Domin al'umma rahama ce Kuma a cikinsu akwai albarka Limamin zai iya mallakar masu mulkin mallaka Fitar da abincin idan kun ci shi Domin sayar da shi ga masu bukata Cin nama baya bata matsayi Akwai rashin jituwa a jikin uba Yana nuna farkon cin abinci kafin sallah Kofa Yana kurkure bakinsa da madara? Daga Ibn Abbas Cewa Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi Ya sha madara ya kurkure bakinsa Sai ya ce Yana da mai Sharhi akan hadisin Yana da mai Kiba Shi ne kitsen da ke bayyana akan madara Da kuma kurkure baki da madara Domin kuwa babu sauran abin da zai hadiye a cikin sallarsa Kuma a yanka don danko da kitsensa Kuma za a wanke bakinsa Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Ladabi Kurkure baki bayan cin abinci Yana da kyawawa don tsaftace hannaye bayan cin abinci Da farko Babin bacci Bai ga mai barci ba, ko biyu masu barci Ko kyalkyali da haske Game da Aisha Cewa Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi Yace Idan dayanku yayi barci yana sallah Da fatan ya huta lafiya Har yayi bacci Idan dayanku yayi sallah alhalin yana bacci Ba ya gudu, watakila zai nemi gafara Ya zagi kansa An kar~o daga Anas, daga Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama Yace Idan ɗayanku ya yi barci a cikin salla Bari ya kwana Don haka ya san abin da yake karantawa Sharhi akan hadisin Babin bacci Kuma wanda bai ga mai barci ba, da biyun barci Ko kyalkyali da haske Duka Ta karkatar da kai daga bacci Barci Drowsiness shine farkon barci Kuma aka ce Sunnah Da fatan ya huta lafiya Eh barshi yayi bacci Kuma aka ce Bar shi ya tafi Kuma me ake nufi da shi Fitowa yayi tare da sallama Ya zagi kansa Ina nufin ya kira kansa Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Karfafawa zuwa ga addu'a Tare da tawali'u, fanko na zuciya da aiki Kuma wannan baccin yana da sauki Bai sabawa tsarki ba Ya haɗa da jagora kan yin taka tsantsan Domin ya bayyana wani abu mai yiwuwa Ya halatta ayi addu'a yayin sallah Ba tare da tantance ko ɗaya daga cikin addu'o'in ba Babi a kan batu ba tare da taron ba Daga Umar bin Amer An kar~o daga Anas bn Malik ya ce: Shi ne Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama Yana yin alwala a kowace sallah Na ce Yaya kuke yi? Yace Daya daga cikin mu ya raba al'amarin Abin da bai faru ba Sharhi akan hadisin Babi a kan batu ba tare da taron ba Me ake nufi? Sabunta batun kan batun Na ce Mai magana shi ne Umar bin Amer Allah Ya yarda da shi An raba Ya isa haka Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Ba lallai ba ne a gabatar da shi sai daga abin da ya faru Ya kunshi bayanin falalar yin kowace sallah ita kadai Kofa Babban zunubi ne rashin fitar da fitsari An karbo daga Ibn Abbas ya ce: Sai Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya wuce Tare da daya daga cikin ganuwar birnin Ko Makkah Sai ya ji muryoyin mutane biyu Ana azabtar da su a cikin kaburbura Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya ce Suna azabtarwa Kuma ba za a azabtar da su da wani abu babba ba Sannan yace Ee Daya daga cikinsu baya fitsari Dayan yana gulma Sannan ya kira jarida Ya kasu kashi biyu Don haka sai ya dora wani gungu a kan kowane kabarinsu Don haka aka gaya masa Ya Manzon Allah Me yasa kayi haka? Yace Watakila ta saukaka musu nauyi matukar bai taurare ba Ko har sai ya bushe Sharhi akan hadisin Kofa Babban zunubi ne rashin fitar da fitsari Babban Kowane zunubi ne da aka rufe da la'ana, ko fushi, ko wuta Tare da bango Duk wani kurmin dabino Idan akwai bango akansa A cikin babba Wato suna da shi Shi mai girma ne a wurin Allah Ba a tashe ba Wato baya rufe jikinsa ko tufarsa daga kamuwa da fitsari Muna yin gulma Jita-jita ita ce musayar kalaman mutane zuwa ga juna A bangaren cin hanci da rashawa A cikin jarida Jarida reshen bishiyar dabino ce ba tare da takarda ba Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Hujjar azabar kabari Ba komai wanda ya musunta Wajibi ne a wanke kai Da kuma rashin tsarkin fitsari Jagoran gano dalilan da suka wajaba don sauke nauyin da ke kan mamaci Wajibi ne a cire datti daga jiki da tufafi Babin barin Annabi mai tsira da amincin Allah da mutanen Badawiyya Har ya gama fitsari a masallaci An kar~o daga Anas bn Malik Wani Badawiyya yayi fitsari a masallaci Haka suka taso masa Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya ce Kar ku tilasta masa Sai ya kira bokitin ruwa Sai ya zuba masa Babin zubar ruwa akan fitsari a masallaci An karbo daga Abu Hurairah ya ce: Wani Badawiyya ya tashi ya yi fitsari a masallaci Sai mutane suka ci Sai Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya ce da su Gayyace shi Ruwa suka zubo masa a fitsari Ko zunuban ruwa An aiko ku a matsayin masu gudanarwa Kuma ba a aiko ku don ku yi baƙin ciki ba Sharhi akan hadisin Kar ka damu Wato kar a hana shi yin fitsari Sai mutane suka ci Wato suka daka masa tsawa suka tsawata masa Karkashe Wato sun zuba Yi rikodin Yi rikodin Babban guga cike Zunubai Abin da babban guga Kuma aka ce Kada ku kira Aquarius zunubai Sai dai idan akwai ruwa a cikinsa Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Idan kasan kazanta ta shafa Zuba ruwa a kai don tsarkake shi Ya ƙunshi jagora akan alheri Da jahilai da iliminsa Kuma ku bãyar da mafi girman cũta biyu Zan iya boye su Kamar yadda ya ce, Allah Ya jikansa da rahama Kar ku tilasta masa Yana karfafa tsarkake masallatai Da kuma kare shi daga kazanta da kaddara Kofar fitsarin maza An kar~o daga Aisha – Allah Ya yarda da ita Ta ce Shi ne Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama Ana kawo yara maza Don haka ya yi musu addu'a Sai aka kawo yaro A cikin labari Ya dora yaro akan cinyarsa ya rungume shi Ya yi fitsari a kan tufafinsa Don haka ya kira ruwa Sai na bi shi Kuma bai wanke ba An karbo daga Ummu Qais bint Muhsin Ta kawo danta Bai ci abincin ba Zuwa ga Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi Sai Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya zaunar da shi A dakinsa Ya yi fitsari a kan tufafinsa Don haka ya kira ruwa Ya yayyafawa bai wanke ba Sharhi akan hadisin Tare da samari Yaro Yaro ne tun lokacin da aka haife shi har ya balaga Tare da yaro Zai yiwu Abdullahi bin Al-Zubair Ko Hassan Ko Hussaini Yana dandana shi Tahnik na nufin tauna dabino Kuma yana sanyawa a bakin yaron Yana shafa ta a kuncinsa da yatsansa Har sai ya narke a cikin kuncinsa Don haka sai na bi shi Duk wani fesa Bai ci abincin ba Wato bai ba da abinci ba sai da ya sha nono Dakinsa Dutse ne rungumar Don haka ya fitar da shi Duk wani fesa Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Tofa kawai a cikin fitsarin yaron Ba tare da Bulus ya gudu ba Yana nuna cewa wajibi ne a wanke fitsarin yaron Idan yaci abinci Yana da kyawawa a gyara zukatan manya Ta hanyar girmama 'ya'yansu Ya haɗa da ƙarfafa don kyakkyawar dangantaka Taushi da tawali'u Da kuma kyautatawa yara da sauran su Ƙofar fitsari, tsaye da zaune Daga Huzaifa ya ce: Kun ga ni da Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama Duk abin da yake so Sa'an nan ya zo wurin gungun mutane a bayan bango Don haka ya tashi kamar dayanku zai tashi A zuciya Sai na rabu da shi Ya nuna min Sai na zo wurinsa Sai na tsaya a dugadugansa Har suka gudu A cikin labari Sai na kawo masa ruwa ya dauro alwala Sharhi akan hadisin slugginess Al-Sibbat ita ce wurin da ake zubar da datti da makamantansu Zai kasance a cikin farfajiyar bene Haɗewa ga danginsa Kuma aka ce Juji da kanta bango Duk wani bango Sai na rabu da shi Wato na yi nisa a bayansa cikas diddige Bayan kafa Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Halaccin neman taimako wajen ibada Hadisi ya nuna ba a son kare kai daga fitsari Idan muka ce fitsari yana cikin tofi, shi ya sa Babin wanke jini An karbo daga Asmaa bint Abi Bakr al-Siddiq Ta ce Wata mata ta tambayi Manzon Allah s.a.w Sai ta ce Ya Manzon Allah Shin ko kun ga dayanmu idan rigarta ta samu jini daga al'adarta? Yadda ake yin Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya ce Idan tufafin wani ya hau, jinin haila ne Don haka tsunkule A cikin labari Ka ajiye shi Sannan a matse shi da ruwa Sa'an nan kuma zubar da shi da ruwa Sannan ayi sallah acikinsa Sharhi akan hadisin Haila Lokacin haila daya Ka ajiye shi Wato ki kakkabe shi, ki kware, ki shafa Tsuntsaye Wato tausa da tafin hannunka da farce Zuba ruwa a kai har sai ya bace Don exude Wato a fesa shi a wanke Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Rashin tsarkin jinin haila Al'amari ne na ijma'i Wajibi ne a wanke kadan da jini mai yawa Mahimmin ka'idar cire ƙazanta shine tare da ruwa Shin wajibi ne? Akwai sabani Akwai ƙayyadaddun lamba wajen cire ƙazanta Sai dai abin da aka fada a cikin rubutu Maimakon haka, wajibi ne a tsarkake shi Game da Urwa Game da Aisha Ta ce Fatima bint Abi Hubaish tazo Zuwa ga Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama Sai ta ce Ya Manzon Allah Mace Na yi haila kuma ba zan yi tsarki ba Shin zan daina addu'a? Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya ce A'a Amma wannan gumi ne Ba haila ba Idan jinin haila ya fara Don haka a kira sallah Kuma idan kun sarrafa Sai ki wanke jinin sannan kiyi sallah A cikin labari Ka daina yin addu'a na adadin kwanakin da kake haila Sannan a wanke a yi sallah Urwa yace Sannan ka sanya matsayinka ga kowace sallah Har sai lokacin ya zo Sharhi akan hadisin haila Istihaadah shine ci gaban jini a jikin mace bayan hailarta Ban yi tsarki ba Wato bai fi jini tsafta ba Gumi Shi ne wanda akwai jini a cikinsa na karba Wato haila ta zo na gudanar Wato jinin haila ya tsaya ya tsaya Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Matar mai istihaada bata sallah Sai dai lokacin da aka yi wa hukuncin haila Ijma'i ne Kuma a cikin al'amuran haila Dole ne mata su amsa al'ada ko wariya Ya halatta mace ta nemi fatawa da kanta ko ta yi magana da maza Dangane da abin da ya shafi addini Ya hada da halalcin sauraron muryar mace lokacin da shari'a ta tanada Ya ƙunshi umarnin cire ƙazanta Babin wanka da shafa maniyyi Kuma a wanke duk abin da ya faru da mace An karbo daga Sulaiman bin Yasar ya ce: Aisha ta tambaya game da samun maniyyi akan rigar Sai ta ce Ina wanke shi daga rigar Manzon Allah, tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi Don haka ya fita yayi sallah Wanke ruwan hagu ya tabo a tufafinsa Sharhi akan hadisin Babin wanka da shafa maniyyi Shafa shi, watau shafa shi akan wani abu har sai tasirinsa ya bace Wanke ruwan hagu ya tabo a tufafinsa Abin da ake nufi shi ne, tufar bai bushe ba tukuna Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Hidimar mace ga mijinta a cikin al'amuransa na sirri Sahabi ne nagari kuma sahabin kirki Yana dauke da ruwayar yanayin wanda ake bi Babin fitsarin rakuma da dabbobi da tumaki da rumfunansu An kar~o daga Anas bn Malik Wannan mutane ko mazan Ukal da Urayna Suka zo wajen Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi Kuma sun yi magana da Musulunci Sai suka ce Ya Manzon Allah Mu ne mutanen Udder Mu ba mutanen karkara ba ne Kuma ku ci moriyar garin A cikin labari Suka yi mamaki Kuma a cikin wani labari Jikinsu ya yi ciwo Sai Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya ba su umarni Bdhud dan Baraa A cikin labari Don haka ya umarce su da su kawo rakuma domin sadaka Ya umarce su da su fita can Suna sha daga madara da fitsari Haka suka tashi har suka isa kusa da Al-harra Sun kafirta bayan musulunta A cikin labari Suka farka Sai suka yi ridda Sun kashe makiyayin Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi Kuma suka ja ruwa Sai Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya kai labari Ya aika da bukatar zuwa ga gano su Kuma ya umarce su Suka zaro idanuwansu, suka datse hannayensu A cikin labari Ya datse hannayensu da ƙafafu An bar su a cikin yankin kyauta A cikin labari Sai suka jefar da matar ta sha ruwa Don haka ba sa ruwa Har suka mutu kamar yadda suke A cikin labari Sannan bai zaunar da su ba har suka mutu Kuma a cikin wani labari Na ga daya daga cikin mutanen yana tafe da harshensa har ya mutu Kuma a cikin wani labari Ya bar su su ciji duwatsu Sharhi akan hadisin Babin fitsarin rakuma da dabbobi da tumaki da rumfunansu Kuma ta tsayayye Wuraren dabbobi Wuraren zama da rafuffukansa Akal dan Arina Kabilar Larabawa ne Mutanen nono Wato mutanen Ma Shaya Duk ta kasance mai rauni da kunya Mutanen karkara Wato mutanen kasar da ke da amfanin gona da albarkatu Kuma suka ci moriyarsa Wato bai yarda da su ba a lokacin da suke zaune a cikinta suka yi rashin lafiya Suka yi mamaki Yanayin ya same su Ciwon ciki ne idan ya yadu Bdhud Tunkiya na raƙuma Tsakanin uku zuwa goma Don haka na yi rashin lafiya Wato na yi rashin lafiya Kyauta Kasa ce a wajen birnin Yana da baƙar fata da yawa Ku kasance da mu Wato sun dauka Don haka sai na sayar da odar a hanyarsu Wato ya aike da wata runduna ta bi bayansu ta zo da su Don haka suka ƙulla shi Wato idanunsu sun yi launin ruwan kasa Wato an rufe shi da kusoshi masu kariya Bai warware su ba Ƙaddamar tsere Wato ya gargade shi da wuta domin jininsa ya yanke Ya yi rauni Ciwon ciki Cizon kasan baki kamar jaki Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Ya halatta a yi maganin kowane jiki da abin da ya saba da shi A cikinsa Imam ya duba maslahar mutane Ya umarce shi da ya yi abin da ya dace da yanayinsu kuma ya gyara jikinsu Yana nuna cewa an shafe azabtarwa da wuta Hadisi ya nuna ana kashe kungiyar daya bayan daya Ko sun kashe shi a matsayin dan daba ko jarumi An kar~o daga Anas bn Malik Allah Ya yarda da shi ya ce Lokacin da Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya zo Madina Ya zauna a tudun birni A wata unguwa mai suna Ibn Umar Ibn Awf Ya ce: "Ya zauna a wurinsu dare goma sha huɗu." Sannan aka aika shi zuwa ga Mulla bin Al-Najjar Ya ce: “Sun zo sanye da takubbansu.” Ya ce kamar ina kallon Manzon Allah, tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi a kan rakuminsa Da Abubakar Radfa Bin Al-Najjar ya cika kewaye da shi Har sai da ya kashe Abu Ayyub Ya ce: “Ya kasance yana addu’a a duk inda zai iya sallah. Yana yin addu'a a cikin garkunan tumaki Sannan ya ce ya ba da umarnin a gina masallacin Sai ya aika zuwa ga Mulla bin Al-Najjar Sai suka zo sai ya ce: Ya Ibn Al-Najjar Ka bani wannan bangon naka Suka ce: A'a, wallahi. Bama neman farashinsa sai daga Allah Ya ce, "Abin da na gaya muku ke nan." Akwai kaburburan mushrikai An lalace Akwai itatuwan dabino a cikinsa Don haka Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya yi umarni A cikin kaburburan mushrikai Don haka na tona Kuma tare da lalacewa, an daidaita shi Kuma da dabino ana yanke shi Sai ya ce: jeren dabino shi ne alqiblar masallaci Ya ce: "Kuma suka yi ginshiƙan duwatsu." Ya ce sun motsa dutsen Suna girgiza Kuma Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi yana tare da su Suka ce Ya Allah babu alheri sai alherin Lahira Don haka ya taimaki Ansaru da Muhajirai Sharhi akan hadisin A tsayin birni Duk abin da yake a wajen Najd ana kiransa da girma Kuma abin da yake a yankin Tihama shi ake kira Al-Safala Qubaa daya ne daga cikin mutanen garin A wata unguwa Unguwa, watau kabila Sannan aka aika shi zuwa ga Mulla bin Al-Najjar Bin Al-Najjar ya tambaya saboda su baffansa ne Hashem ya same shi Ya auri Salma bint Umar bin Zaid Daga Bani Adi bn Al-Najjar a Madina Ta haifi Abdul Muddalib Sai ya zo sanye da takubbansu Kwaikwaya Wato Najad ya dora takobin a kafadarsa gindi Hargitsi Shine wanda ya hau bayan fasinja Ya kashe Abu Ayyub Wato ya ajiye jakarsa a kofar gidan Abu Ayyub, Allah Ya yarda da shi Na takwas Wato ki kimanta farashinsa domin in saya muku bangon ku Wato lambun ku Ya lalace Shi ne ya lalata ginin Don haka na tona Wato an tono gawarwakinsu Kuma suka yi jamb biyu Kofa jamb Dazuzzuka biyu sun kafa dama da hagu na ciki A saman su akwai shingen giciye Suna girgiza Me ake nufi? Waƙar waƙa Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Ya halatta a zubar da makabartar da aka mallaka ta hanyar kyauta ko sayarwa Ya halatta a sare bishiyar 'ya'yan itace saboda larura da sha'awa Ya hada da halaccin ingantawa, karanta kasidu da makamantansu Don ƙarfafa rayuka da sauƙaƙe aiki Babin najasa dake faruwa a cikin ghee da ruwa Game da Maimouna An tambayi Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam game da wani bera da ya fado cikin gawa Sai ya ce Jefa shi da abin da ke kewaye da shi a jefar Kuma ku ci kitsen ku Sharhi akan hadisin Wani linzamin kwamfuta ya fada cikin ghee Wato ta rasu Suka jefa Kuma abin da ke kewaye da shi, wato, abin da ke kusa da linzamin kwamfuta shine ghee Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Idan linzamin kwamfuta ya fada cikin m ghee Don haka ana jefar da linzamin kwamfuta Ana ɗaukar gyada da ke kusa da shi a jefar da shi Amma ruwan, sai suka yi sabani game da shi Ana auna zuma, molasses da makamantansu gwargwadon ghee An karbo daga Abu Hurairah An kar~o daga Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya ce Duk wata magana da musulmi zai yi don Allah A cikin labari Allah ne mafi sani ga wanda zai yi magana A Rãnar ¡iyãma kamar kamanninsa ne idan ta zauna Fitowar jini Launi shine launin jini Al'adar ita ce al'adar miski Sharhi akan hadisin Yi masa magana Duk wani rauni da ke masa ciwo Kamar yadda yake gani Wato kamar ita Lokacin da aka soka min wuka Lokacin da aka soka min wuka Wace rana ya ji rauni Fitowar jini Wato jini yana fitowa daga cikinsa Musk ya sani Duk wani wari mai miski Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Hadisi ya bayyana falalar shahidi a duniya da lahira Yana nuna cewa hukuncin na nau'in aiki ne