مختصر صحيح البخاري | الحلقة (19) | كتاب الحيض - 1

Da sunan Allah, Mai rahama, Mai jin kai Cibiyar fa'ida Domin nazarin ɗan adam da bincike Ya bayar Takaitacciyar Sahihul Bukhariyya Littafin haila Chapter on how menstruation began An kar~o daga Aisha – Allah Ya yarda da ita ta ce We went out with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, during the months of Hajj Hajji haramun ne Haka muka sauka cikin gaggawa Ta ce So he went out to his companions and said Whoever of you does not have a sacrificial animal with him He would like to make it an Umrah, so let him do so And whoever has the sacrificial animal with him, then no A cikin labari If I had taken care of my affairs, I would not have turned around She did not drive the sacrificial animal And I would have stayed with the people when they came Ta ce The one who takes it and the one who abandons it is among his companions Ta ce As for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and some of his companions They were powerful people They had a sacrificial animal with them They were not able to perform Umrah Ta ce Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to me while I was crying Sai ya ce What makes you cry, Hinta? Na ce I heard what you said to your friends An hana Umrah Yace Menene kasuwancin ku? Ta ce Ba na yin addu'a Yace Ba zai cutar da ku ba You are a woman from the daughters of Adam God wrote for you what was written for them Don haka ku tsaya kan hujjarku A cikin labari Ku bar Umrah Kuma kai ya tafi Go for a walk and join me for Hajj Kuma a cikin wani labari Na ƙi rayuwar ku Kuma a cikin wani labari So fulfill what the pilgrim fulfills Duk da haka, kada ku yi dawafin Ka'aba Allah ya saka da alkairi A cikin labari Jira Idan kun yi tsarki to ku fita zuwa ga ni'ima Ya cancanta a gare ni Sai muka zo irin wannan da irin wannan wuri Amma gwargwadon kuɗin ku ko nauyin ku Kuma a cikin wani labari Ta ce The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sacrificed cows on behalf of his wives Ta ce Sai muka fita da hujjarsa Har muka fito daga wurinmu Don haka aka wanke ni Sai ta bar mu Haka na bar gidan Ta ce Sai na fita da shi tare da sauran rukunin Until Al-Muhasab came down Muka gangara da shi So he called Abdul Rahman bin Abi Bakr Sai ya ce Take your sister out of the sanctuary Yi Umra Sannan ya karasa Sai na kawo ta nan I will wait until you come to me Ta ce Haka muka fita Koda babu komai Kuma na gama dawafi Sai na zo masa da sihiri Sai ya ce Kun gama? Sai nace eh A cikin labari There was no sacrifice, charity, or fasting in any of that So he gave permission to leave with his companions Sai mutanen suka tafi Haka ya wuce ya nufi birni A cikin labari Ta ce Those who were eligible for Umrah circumambulated the House Tsakanin Safa da Marwa Sannan suka narke Sannan suka sake yin dawafi bayan wasun mu sun dawo Amma wadanda suka hada aikin Hajji da Umra Sun yi dawafi sau ɗaya kawai Sharhi akan hadisin Na wuce gona da iri Wuri ne kusa da Makka Ka kwantar da hankalinka Wato duk abin da za a kawo wa Makka Basu samu damar yin Umra ba Wato ba za su iya yi ba Hai Hanta Ee, wannan Ba tare da nufin yabo ko suka ba An hana Umrah Ta so ta yi Umra An hana ta haila Ba na yin addu'a Wato saboda haila Ba zai cutar da ku ba That is, it will not harm you Daga cutarwa Allah ya rubuto muku abinda aka rubuta musu Duk wani haila May God bless you with it Wato Umrah Don haka aka wanke ni Duk wani haila Haka na bar gidan That is, I circumambulated the Kaaba, circumambulating al-Ifaadah A daya bangaren Ita ce ranar goma sha uku ga watan Zul-Hijja Har Al-Muhasab ya sauko Al-Abtah, Al-Muhasab, and Khaif Bani Kenana Yana nufin wuri daya It is between Mecca and Mina Take your sister out of the sanctuary Ya fita dashi zuwa santsi Wuri ne mai nisa daga Makka A kan hanyar birni Akwai masallacin A'isha, Allah ya kara mata yarda Allah ya albarkaci rayuwarsa That is, let him be forbidden by his age ina kallon ku I am waiting for you both Then I came to him with magic Magic, that is, before the true morning Kuma kai ya tafi Wato gashin kan ku Na ƙi rayuwar ku Wato Umrah ta Turkiyya Kun gama? Duk wani al'ada Don haka ya ba da izinin tafiya Wato mafi yawan mutane masu ilimi Haka ya wuce ya nufi birni Wato ya wuce gida ya nufi birni Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Ya halatta ayi kuka saboda wani abu yana hana ibada Haila tana hana sallah da dawafin xaki Ya halatta mutum ya yanka saniya guda ga dukkan matansa Ya halatta mutum ya yanka matarsa In the hadith, there is care for good manners and good relations Duk wanda yake Makkah yana son yin Umra, lokacinsa ya halatta Yana dauke da fasfo din mutum tare da matansa Ya halatta a yi fatan al'amura madaukaka Which involves obedience to God Almighty It means that hardship brings ease Kamar yadda ya ce, Allah Ya jikansa da rahama Ba ya cutar da ku In the biographies of Al-Bukhari, this hadith is mentioned Da yawa daga cikin zaburarsa a cikin lamurran aikin Hajji Bari ya yi tunani Chapter: A menstruating woman should wash her husband’s head and remove his hair Game da Urwa Aka tambaye shi Kuna amfani da mace mai haila? Or the woman comes close to me while she is beside me Urwa yace Duk abu ne mai sauƙi a gare ni Kuma duk yana yi mini hidima Babu laifi a cikin haka ga kowa Aisha ta fada min Tana sauka It means the head of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace Tana haila And the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace Sai makwabciyar masallaci He lowers his head to her Tana dakinta Don haka sai ta bar shi alhali tana haila A cikin labari He did not enter the house unless there was a need Idan yana cikin ja da baya Yawo akan magana Matso kusa dani Wato ku kusance ni Duka shi Wato masu haila da najasa Yana da sauƙi a gare ni Wato Ali mai sauki ne Babu laifi a cikin haka ga kowa That is, there is nothing wrong with serving a menstruating woman Sauke Wato tsefe gashin kansa Kusa Duk wani ja da baya Ya sunkuyar da kai gareta Wato ya matso da kansa kusa da Aisha Amfanuwa da magana The legality of a menstruating woman serving her husband It is permissible for men to straighten their hair Menene ma'anar ado? Mata masu haila kada su shiga masallaci Saboda girmamawa da girmama shi It includes the purity of the body of a menstruating woman Wurin cutarwa kawai Kuma a cikin hadisi That directness is forbidden for one who is in seclusion Jima'i ne It includes measuring the state of impurity on a menstruating woman A cikin kusanci da sabis A Babban Masallacin Maulidi Babi akan mutum yana karatu akan cinyar matarsa Tana haila An kar~o daga Aishatu ta ce: He was the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace Yana karatun Qur'ani Kuma kansa yana cikin cinyata Ina haila Sharhi akan hadisin Dutse na, cinya na Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Purity of the body of a menstruating woman Wurin cutarwa kawai It is permissible for a menstruating woman to listen to the Qur’an Chapter on post-partum ghee during menstruation Haila shine zubar jini bayan haihuwa On the authority of Zainab, daughter of Abu Salamah Cewar Ummu Salamah Na yi hailata a lokacin da nake tare da Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama In Al-Khamila So I slipped out and got out of it So I took my menstrual clothes and put them on The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to me Yi numfashi Nace eh Don haka ya gayyace ni So he brought me into the tent with him Ta ce Sai ta ce min Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama He used to accept it while fasting Ni da Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama muna wanka From one vessel of impurity Sharhi akan hadisin Al-Khamila It is a garment with velvet Kamar karammiski Kuma aka ce Baƙar dabino Don haka na zame That is, I went in secret For fear of some of her blood getting to me Or fear the revelation coming Kuma na zame Yi numfashi Wato na lura Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Ya ci moriyar hirar Jagora akan kyakykyawan maganin mata a lokacin jinin haila Tsaftar jikin mace mai haila Sai dai wurin cutarwa Gargadi ne cewa hukuncin jinin haila da haihuwa iri daya ne A cikin haramcin sallah da rashin halaccin azumi Da sauransu Ya halatta mace ta zama mai tsarki godiya ga namiji Akasin haka, akwai sabani Ya halatta mutum ya kalli al'aurar matarsa, kuma akasin haka Door directly to menstruating women An kar~o daga Aishatu ta ce: She was one of us if she was menstruating Don haka Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya so ya shiga cikinsa Ya umarce ta da ta gaggauta rufe kanta bayan ta gama haila Sannan ya fara Ta ce Wanene a cikinku ya mallaki Ubangijinsa kamar yadda Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya mallaki Ubangijinsa? Game da Maimouna ta ce: Duk lokacin da Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya so saduwa da daya daga cikin matansa Ya umarce ta da ta yi sutura yayin da take haila Sharhi akan hadisin Door directly to menstruating women Anan, kai tsaye hulɗar fata-da-fata da kuma gabatarwar jima'i Domin saduwa Domin saduwa da mai haila haramun ne Don rufewa That is, to tie a garment over her Nan take bayan hailarta Wato cikin tsananinsa Kuma aka ce Farkon hailarta Wanene a cikinku ya mallaki kuɗinsa? Erb Bukatar rai ce ta saduwa Kuma me ake nufi Ya mallaki kansa kuma bai kai ga haram ba Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Ya halatta ga mai haila ta yi jima'i ba tare da saduwa ba Ya hada da tsarkin jikin mace mai haila Sai dai wurin cutarwa An haramta saduwa da mai haila ta hanyar rubutu Ya yi sabani game da kaffara Yana bayyana girman hakkin miji Matar tana yi wa mijinta hidima Ko a lokacin jinin haila Babin masu haila masu barin azumi An kar~o daga Abu Sa’eed Al-Khudri Allah Ya yarda da shi ya ce Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya tafi A ranar Eid al-Adha ko buda baki, ku je wurin sallah Sannan ya tafi Don haka sai ya zagi mutane, ya umarce su da su yi sadaka Sai ya ce Jama'a ku gaskata ni Sai ya wuce wajen matan Sai ya ce Ya ku mata ku yi sadaka For I saw that most of the people of Hell would be Sai muka ce da wannan ya Manzon Allah. Yace Suna zagi da yawa Kuma kuna kafirta abokin tarayya I have not seen anyone lacking in reason and religion Ku tafi zuciyar namiji mai azama, ya ku mata A cikin labari We said: What is the deficiency in our religion and reason, O Messenger of God? Yace Isn't a woman's testimony half the same as a man's testimony? Muka ce eh Yace Wannan ya faru ne saboda rashin hankalinta Idan tayi haila bata sallah ko azumi? Muka ce eh Yace Hakan ya faru ne saboda raguwar addininta Sannan ya tafi Lokacin da ya zo gidansa Zainab tazo Matar Ibn Mas'ud Kuna nema masa izini Don haka aka ce Ya Manzon Allah Zainab kenan Sai ya ce Wace Zayanab Don haka aka ce Matar Ibn Mas'ud Yace Ee Ka ba ta izini Don haka ya ba ta izini Sai ta ce Ya Manzon Allah A yau an umarce ku da ku yi sadaka Kuma ina da kayan ado na Don haka na so in ba shi sadaka Ibn Mas'ud ya ce He and his son are more deserving of those whom you gave in charity Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya ce Ibn Mas'ud yayi gaskiya Your husband and child are more deserving of what you give in charity Sharhi akan hadisin Don haka ya cije A warning is a reminder of goodness and a warning against evil Da makamantansu, masu faranta zuciyar mai saurare Haba mata! The Mu'ashar are every group whose affairs are the same Muna zagi da yawa La'ananne a nan Addu'ar kora daga rahamar Allah Kora yana da kyau Kuma abokin tarayya ya sanya mu kafirta Abokin tarayya shine mijin Kuma aka ce: kowace lamba The meaning of disbelief here Rashin kyautatawa Ya dogara da shi Don haka ku ƙaryata shi Because of her weak mind and lack of knowledge I go for a determined man Tushen shine hankali Kuma mai karfi He who is careful about matters that are memorized Zainab It was said that she was Zainab, the cultural daughter of Muawiyah Abdullah bin Masoud's wife Sunanta Raita Aka ce akasin haka Don haka ya yi iƙirari Eh ya ce Your husband and child are more deserving of what you give in charity That is, as long as the need exists Charity is voluntary charity Spending it on the husband and child Better than spending it on others Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Going out to the prayer hall to perform the Eid prayer The legitimacy of women attending Eid prayers Women are singled out for admonition and reminders In a council other than the men’s council Idan bai haifar da lalacewa ba And it commands those who commit sins and violations to give charity Domin yana daga cikin sababin azabar wuta Ya kunshi halaccin yin ceto ga miskinai It is permissible to refer to disbelief as disbelief in blessing A cikin hadisin, an yi nuni zuwa ga tsananin nasiha da uzuri Which brings to light the faults and guilt that characterize man Yana da kyau a ambaci abin da aka fi buƙata ga masu adireshin And give advice to those who need it Kuma ku yi ƙoƙari a kansa Addressing in general terms He does not address anyone in particular Inclusion is entertainment and convenience Halaccin mata neman izini daga mazaje Halaccin yin tambayoyi game da wanda ke neman izini da neman kashinsa Ya halatta mace ta yi sadaka daga kudinta ba tare da izinin mijinta ba Chapter on washing the blood of menstruation An kar~o daga Aishatu ta ce: Daya daga cikin mu yana kallo Sai ta matse jinin da ke jikin rigarta idan ta yi tsarki So she washes it and sprinkles it all over it Sannan kayi sallah acikinsa Sharhi akan hadisin Matsi jini Wato tausa da tafin hannunka da tafin hannunka Zuba ruwa a kai har sai ya bace Cire duk wani splatter A kan sauran, wato, a kan sauran Amfanuwa da magana Mace mai haila ba sai ta wanke rigarta gaba daya ba A'a, kuna wanke abin da ya ƙazantu daga gare shi Da kuma ayyukan Uwayen Muminai a cikin sha’anin ibada Yana da hukuncin dagawa Babin I’itikafi ga macen da take fama da istihaada An kar~o daga Aisha – Allah Ya yarda da ita ta ce Na keɓance kaina da Manzon Allah, tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi Daya daga cikin matansa tana fama da istihaada Ta ga ja da rawaya Wataƙila mun sanya kwandon a ƙarƙashinta yayin da take sallah Sharhi akan hadisin Babin I’itikafi ga macen da take fama da istihaada Itikafi yana zaune a masallaci da niyya Istihaadah shine ci gaban jinin mace bayan kwanakin hailarta Daya daga cikin matansa Aka ce ita Zainab bint Jahsh, Allah ya kara mata yarda Aka ce Sawda bint Zam’a, Allah ya kara mata yarda Aka ce: Ramla Ummu Habibah xiyar Abu Sufyan, Allah Ya yarda da ita Basin, kamar tukunyar, an yi shi da duwatsu ko duwatsu Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Ya zo a cikin hadisi cewa, yanayin macen da take fama da istiha’ah shi ne na mace mai tsarki Yana kunshe da halaccin i’itikafi ga wanda yake fama da rashin fitsari ko ciwon jini, ta hanyar kwatankwacin mace mai jinin haila. Fasali: Shin mace za ta yi sallah cikin tufar da ta yi haila a cikinsa? An kar~o daga A’isha ta ce: ‚Babu ]aya daga cikinmu face tufa guda da zai yi haila a cikinta‛. Idan wani jini ya hau sai ta lasa ta yanke shi da farce Sharhi akan hadisin Ta ce, "Haskensa," ma'ana ya dushe saboda hazakarsa, sai na yanke shi. Tuwon shine tausa da magani Ya tabbata a hadisi cewa ya halatta a kankare kazanta da wani abu banda ruwa Cire ƙazanta baya buƙatar lamba, sai dai tsarkakewa Babin turare ga mata wajen wankan haila An kar~o daga Ummu Attiyah a ruwaya: ]an Ummu Attiyah, Allah Ya yarda da ita, ya rasu. A kwana na uku ta kira safrah ta goge kanta dashi An kar~o daga Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya ce: Mun kasance mun kasance muna haramta makokin mamaci sama da kwana uku. Sai dai miji wata hudu da kwana goma Ba ma amfani da kohl ko shafa turare Ba ma sa rini sai rigar zare Kuma an halatta mana a kan yin tsarki idan dayanmu ya wanke ruwan hailarta A cikin taƙaitaccen ƙusoshin da aka rufe An hana mu bin jana'izar A cikin novel, ba a ƙaddara mana ba Sharhi akan hadisin Mun hana, wato mun haramta makoki ga mamaci Makoki na nufin barin kyawun mace da turare Kowa yana son yayi aure na wani lokaci Sama da uku, wato dare da kwana uku Sai dai miji wata hudu da kwana goma Domin yawancin motsin ciki yana bayyana a cikin wannan lokacin Sai dai rigar Asab, rigar rigar Yaman ce A takaice, wato, a cikin karamin abu Wanda kiss wani irin kyau ne Azfar yana da alaka da Dhafar Yana daya daga cikin gabar tekun Aden Aka ce an karye farce Wani abu ne na bakar turare Yanke shi yana kama da ƙusa Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Sai Sahabin ya ce: “Mun kasance kuma an halatta mana”. Yana da hukuncin dagawa Kuma malamai sun yarda Ba ya halatta ga mace mai kaifi ta sanya tufafi masu launin rawaya ko rini Sai dai abin da aka rina baki Yawancin lokuta na lokacin jira suna haifar da mutuwa Yana ƙidaya a cikin watanni Amma idan tana da ciki Sai na shirya mata ciki Da ma’anar hadisin da ya bayyana Yana nufin bin jana'izar wajibi ne A cewar Ummu Atiya, Allah ya kara mata yarda Bai gayyace mu ba Kofar hakan ita ce matar da kanta Idan kika wanke daga ruwan haila Yaya ake wanka? Kuma ku sami dama Don haka ta bi sawun jini Game da Aisha Wata mata ta tambayi Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama Game da wanke shi daga hawan haila Don haka ya umarceta da yadda zata wanke kanta Yace Dauki dama daga Musk Don haka ku tsarkake kanku da shi A cikin labari Don haka sai kayi alwala sau uku Ta ce Ta yaya zan tsarkake kaina? Yace Ka tsarkake kanka da shi Ta ce Ta yaya Yace Tsarki ya tabbata ga Allah Tsarkake kanka A cikin labari Sai Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya ji kunya Don haka ya kau da fuskarsa Don haka sai na jawo ta zuwa gare ni A cikin labari Aisha tace Don haka na san abin da Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi yake so Sai na ce Bi hanyar jini Sharhi akan hadisin Mace Sunayen 'yan mata ne Dama daga Musk Duk wani yanki na auduga Ko tsumma mai dauke da miski Mace tana goge al'ada da shi Aka ce guntun fata Don haka sai na jawo ta zuwa gare ni Wato na jawo ta zuwa gare ni Bi hanyar jini Wato tare da wannan yanki Daya daga cikin amfanin magana Amfanuwa da magana Tawali'u baya hana mutum yin tambaya game da mas'alolin Shari'a da suke buqatarsu Da kirari da cewa: Tsarki ya tabbata ga Allah Kuma mata sun fi cancanta da tarbiyyar mata Ana son macen da ta yi alwala ta sanya turare bayan haila da kuma bayan haihuwa A duk wuraren da jini ya buga a jikinta Yana da kyawawa a yi amfani da lafuzza masu alaƙa da abubuwan sirri Da kuma tafsirin kalmomin duniya a wurinsa Ga wanda yake boye Idan ya san yana so Babin faxin Allah Ta’ala Ƙirƙiri kuma ba a halitta ba An kar~o daga Anas bn Malik An kar~o daga Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya ce Allah Madaukakin Sarki ya nada sarki bisa mahaifa Yace Ya Allah, maniyi Ya Allah, ka rataya shi Ya Allah ka tauna Idan ya so ya yi hukunci a kan halittarsa, ya ce Namiji ko mace Banza ko farin ciki? Ita ce tanadi da ajali Yana rubutu a cikin mahaifiyarsa Sharhi akan hadisin Babin faxin Allah Ta’ala Ƙirƙiri kuma ba a halitta ba Halittar kowane mai daukar hoto shine halittar ɗan adam Kuma ba a halitta Wato mahaifu suna fitar da ita kafin halitta Rataya shi Wato jini mai kauri mai kauri Tauna shi Duk wani yanki na nama Kamar yadda mutum yake taunawa Daya daga cikin amfanin magana A cikin hadisi Alamar cewa mai ciki ba ta haila Domin mahaifa ta cika ga yaron Yana hana fitowar jinin haila Ya haɗa da imani da mala'iku Ya ambaci daya daga cikin ayyukansu Wajabcin imani da kaddara da kaddara