Part of حدث في رمضان (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 9 of 10
حدث في رمضان | د. عبدالرحمن رأفت الباشا | ح (9) | يوم عين جالوت
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Transcript
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Mawaddah Association presents
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It happened in Ramadan
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Id al-Rahman Rafah al-Pasha
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Day of Ain Jalud
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Say if your fathers and your sons
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And your brothers, your husbands, and your clan
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And your clan and the money you made
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And a trade that you fear will stagnate
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And a trade that you fear will stagnate
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And dwellings you like
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I love you more than God and His Messenger
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And struggle for His sake
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So they waited until God brought His command
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And God does not guide the rebellious people
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Year 658 AH
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The Islamic world witnessed one of the days of God
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May God protect Muslims from humiliation
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Their strength is weak
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And protect them from fear
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Their victory over an enemy that outnumbered them
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They are exponentially more in number
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The hero of this day was a young man who grew up in obedience to God
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He devoted himself to God
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He resolved to support his religion
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God accepted his intention
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He strengthened his strength and raised his remembrance
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And its impact on a great day from God’s days
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As for the great day
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It is the day of Ain Goliath
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As for the hero of this day
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He is the victorious king
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Saif al-Din Qatz
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And for this noble day
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And to his great hero
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One of the most wonderful stories of heroism
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At the beginning of the sixth century AH
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A diverse people emerged from the outskirts of China
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It is difficult to count
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It is difficult to limit
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Hurricanes hit humanity
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He invaded kingdoms and destroyed countries
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He annihilated the armies and destroyed the crops and livestock
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He was able to do so in a short period of time
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To seize China and Korea
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And to sweep on the other hand
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Bulgaria and Russia
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Hungary and Poland
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And to be subjected to a third party
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Turkestan, Samarkanda and Bukhara
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Then swallow on top of that
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Al-Rayya, Hamadan, and the mountains
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He devoured Sijistan, Kerman, and Ghazni
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And the neighboring countries of India
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Until there was no people left on the face of the earth
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Except that his heart trembled in fear of him
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He is waiting for his time to come
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That is the Tatar people
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Or people of destruction
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But this people brought destruction to Muslim countries
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Unless he brings it to another country
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And I will free her from terror
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Muqash has exposed the skins of historians
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And I trembled to write it with their pens
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Sir Thomas Arnold described
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What they did when they invaded Islamic lands
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He said he did not know the history of Islam
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Despite his many engagements
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It is worse than the Tatar invasions
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Genghis Khan's armies spread
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In Muslim countries, snow pours from the mountains
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On its way, it swept through Islamic cities
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It lost all its civilization and culture
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They did not leave behind them from that country
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Except ruins and ruins
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Then follow what he says
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One day they passed through the prosperous city of Herat
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They made it a row bed
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And when they left her
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Only forty of its residents came out of their hiding places
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These people were miserable
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They are the remaining inhabitants of the city
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Their number exceeds one hundred thousand
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And in the city of Bukhara
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The habitat of people of knowledge, piety and righteousness
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The Tatars tore up the Qur’ans
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They spread it under their horses in the stables
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To be her intercourse
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This was after they killed the men and captured the women
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They made the ancient city a monument after an eye
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But the great catastrophe and the greatest calamity befell Baghdad
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In the month of Safar
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Year 656
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The capital of the world fell into the clutches of the Tatars
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The base of civilization and the home of the caliphate
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And the cities of Al-Mansour, Al-Rashid and Al-Mu'tasim
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So they sent down scent into its regions
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What a shame the two children grow old
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They desecrated the ancient city for forty days and nights
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During which they demolished palaces and houses
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They blew up mosques and mosques
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They burned libraries and schools
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They eliminated hospitals and connections
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And put swords on necks
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Until rivers of blood flowed in the alleys
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Only the Jews and Christians were spared from them
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They secured themselves and their money rather than people
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They were summoning the man from the nobles and scholars of Baghdad
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He goes out to them with his wife, sons and daughters
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They recite it for the forehead and slaughter it like a sheep
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They take captives of their daughters and kill others
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Among those who killed him was Al-Musta'sim, the Caliph of the Muslims
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They killed his two sons and captured his three daughters
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Fatima, Khadija and Maryam
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When the black forty days passed
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Baghdad became a barren land
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No call to prayer rises from its minarets
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The Qur’an is not recited in its mosques
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There is no plural gathering in its mosques
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No light radiates from its schools
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Historians have differed regarding the number of its people killed
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A group said that the killing was a thousand thousand
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A group said that they were a thousand or more
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And when the destined order came to an end
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Bodies of murder filled the roads like hills
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Then the rain soon fell on it
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Its forms changed while you dried it
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The air was polluted and the epidemic spread
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So he crossed it to the Levant
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Many people died because of it
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When we were called to safety in Baghdad
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Those who had been hiding came out from under the ground
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With pits, canals and graves
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As if they were dead
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They denied each other
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The father did not even know his son
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And the brother did not wake up from his brother
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Then the epidemic took their toll
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They followed those who preceded them to the graves
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Then the Tatars pushed their armies towards the Levant
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The cities fell under their feet
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The leaves also fall in the fall
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The terror of them was running through their hands
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He terrorizes the population and conquers countries
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Which tempted them to conquer Egypt
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God's place on earth
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And the elimination of its king, Saif al-Din Qutuz
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Hero of the Battle of Ain Jalut
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Let us review the life story of this leader
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The outstanding Mujahid from the beginning
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The boy was Mahmoud Qatz
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It ends with his lineage to the algorithmic kings
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The Tatars had launched a fierce war against them
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So they took possession of their homes and widowed their wives
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They cursed their children
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He was among those who insulted him
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Mahmoud Qatz
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Then it passed into the hands of slavers
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Until a man from the notables of Damascus bought it
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A month of piety and righteousness
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He was known for his interest in the affairs of Muslims
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I feel sorry for what happened to them
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He cares about what matters most to them
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The young boy grew up in the shadow of this master
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They grew up decent and good
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It combines the intelligence of the heart and the elevation of the soul
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The sincerity of faith and the sublime guidance of Islam
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He used to attend the councils of the Grand Sheikh of Damascus
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Her venerable guide is her working scholar
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Ezzedine bin Abdel Salam
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He finds useful knowledge and good advice in him
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He listened eagerly to his conversations
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Suspicion of incitement to jihad
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And the desire for martyrdom
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And disgrace to Muslim rulers
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The lands were Muslims at that time
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It is subjected to two major invasions
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An invasion comes from the West
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At the hands of fanatical Crusaders
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An invasion comes from the east
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At the hands of the pagan Tatars
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I owned the Sheikh’s hadiths about jihad
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The young man was martyred
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By awakening his heart and mind
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He saw the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, in a dream
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He was approached by a group of knights
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He had a skull on his head and his ears were beating
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As soon as he stopped, he got off his horse
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We approached him and got him up strongly
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He hit his chest and told him
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Arise, Mahmoud, and take this road to Egypt
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You will possess it and defeat the Tatars
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Mahmoud presented his vision to his sheikh, Izz al-Din bin Abd al-Salam
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He explained it and said
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Oh God, fulfill the vision of your servant Mahmoud
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You also fulfilled the vision of your servant and sincere Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him
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Since that day
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Mahmoud's soul aspired to leave for Egypt
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It increased his attachment to her
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The departure of his sheikh to her
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This is because the good king Ismail
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The old man was fed up
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Because he was turning people against him for abandoning jihad
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And his sympathies with the enemies of God, the Crusaders
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He was exiled from the Levant
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And he forced him to leave for Egypt
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Mahmoud asked his master for permission to travel to the land of Kenana, Egypt
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And catch up with his sheikh
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He gave him permission, then bid him farewell and said
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Don't forget the vision you saw, Mahmoud
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Whoever sees the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, in a dream
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He really saw it
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Mahmoud joined the service of the rulers of Egypt
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He began to show some kind of courage
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He shows a variety of wisdom and sophistication
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What paved the way for him
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To become a great army commander
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Then deputy to the Sultan
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Then king of Egypt
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Where he was called the Muzaffar King
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Saif al-Din Qatz
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King Muzaffar had barely settled on the throne of the country
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Until the Tatar king Hulagu sent him
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A letter with five of his men stated
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From the king of kings east and west
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The greatest leader
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To the Muzaffar King
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And the rest of the princes of his state in Egypt
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You are respected in all countries
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And about our resolve
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So learn from others
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Submit your orders to us
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You have heard that we opened the country
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We cleansed the earth of corruption
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You must run away
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We have to request
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Our horses have precedents
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And our arrows are extraordinary
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Our swords are lightning bolts
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And our hearts are like mountains
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Our number is like sand
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King Muzaffar gathered his princes
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He consulted them about the matter
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They agreed unanimously on meeting the enemy
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He ordered the killing of Hulagu's five messengers
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He hung their heads on Zuwila's door
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He was preparing for war in full swing
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However, he looked away from the Tatar people
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And their fear of becoming them and their cities
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To what Baghdad became
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He handles the matter
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By kindling the flame of faith in souls
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And bring people back to God
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He established an office for jihad
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He entrusted his affairs to his sheikh and the sheikh of the Muslims
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Ezzedine bin Abdel Salam
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Izz al-Din bin Abd al-Salam relied on the mosque
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In awakening slumbering hearts
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The scarcity of their humiliation is colorful
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He gathered mosque preachers
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Teach them what they should preach on the pulpit
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He urged them to call people to jihad
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And their desire for martyrdom
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He no longer permitted any of these preachers
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So that he can memorize Surat Al-Anfal
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And repentance by heart
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It was one of the effects of that
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It became platforms, homes and markets
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It is filled with battle verses
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Even the common people, men, women and children
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They memorize it by heart
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I was overwhelmed with religious feeling
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Wonderful for all souls
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All categories included
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Enough of the immorality of committing sins
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The addicts abstained from drinking alcohol
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People refuse to turn to God
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The mosques were filled with people kneeling and prostrating
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There was no talk left for the people other than the hadith
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About meeting the enemy of God and their enemy
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King Muzaffar had barely completed his military preparations
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Until the news came to him
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With the movement of the Tatars towards his country
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To take revenge on him for what he did
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And let them not violate his lands as they had violated Baghdad before
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He called on the people to engage in jihad
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They responded to his call, whether light or heavy
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And old and young
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They vowed to win one of the two good ones
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Victory or martyrdom
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And on Friday morning
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For the remaining five days of Ramadan
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In the year six hundred and fifty-eight
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The two groups met in Ain Jalut
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Located between Beit Shean and Nablus
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So Tatar arrows began to fall on the heads of Muslims
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Their ranks were torn apart
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Their crowd dispersed
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It paralyzes their movement
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And when their distress became severe
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The Sultan ordered them to attack the enemy of God and their enemy
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Swords shook hands with swords
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And spears clashed with spears
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Murder broke out between the two groups
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Each of them was extremely brave
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When King Al-Muzaffar saw the severity of his enemy’s aggression
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Its abundance and abundance
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He took his helmet off his head
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And he threw her on the ground
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He repeated his hoarse voice
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And his Islam, and his Islam
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He inflamed the hearts of his soldiers with the fire of faith
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And inflame their hearts with a passion for Islam
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They attacked their enemy like meteors
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They are still fighting it
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Until they disturbed its compact ranks
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They penetrated the crowds gathered
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So God placed weakness in the souls of the Tatars
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It cast terror into their hearts
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It is only an hour and an hour
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Until the enemy began to lag behind
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Then he started to retreat
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Then Dabar was born
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The Muslims rode on their backs
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And put swords at their necks
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And they were torn apart by evil
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And after
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It was the day of Ain Goliath
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The first day the victors will prevail
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And the oppressors are defeated
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Then you don't list them after that
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He was owned
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Saif al-Din Qatz
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The first man humiliated by the mighty Lako
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Islam was and still is
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Victory kit for Muslims
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And the path of glory is for believers
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And God Almighty spoke the truth when he said
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Say, Oh God, Mark the King
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You give kingdom to whomever you wish
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And you take away the king
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From whom do you see?
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May God bless you
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And humiliate those who humiliate them
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In your hand is goodness
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You are powerful over everything