Part of The Story of Our Mother Aisha's Pilgrimage, may God be pleased with her (series completed)
· Lesson 7 of 16
The story of our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her | Episode (6)
0:000:00
Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:01
The story of the Hajj of our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her.
0:07
Our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, began her menses at Sarif.
0:15
She had been listening to the sermon of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, to his Companions.
0:25
He was urging them to perform it as an ‘Umrah.
0:28
However, she was surprised by the onset of her menses while she was at Sarif, near Makkah.
0:34
This meant that she would not be able to perform ‘Umrah.
0:38
The time remaining until the Day of ‘Arafah was short, and menses has its own duration.
0:44
Thus, our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, realized she would not be able to perform ‘Umrah.
0:50
Even as she heard the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, encouraging his Companions to perform it as an ‘Umrah.
0:56
So she wept.
0:58
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, entered upon her while she was weeping.
1:03
He comforted her to learn the reason for her tears.
1:06
Our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, says:
1:10
"When we arrived at Sarif, I began my menses."
1:13
"The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, entered upon me while I was weeping."
1:18
He asked, "What makes you weep, ‘A’ishah?"
1:22
I said, "I wish, by Allah, that I had not performed Hajj this year."
1:27
He said, "What is the matter with you? Perhaps you have begun your menses?"
1:31
I said, "Yes."
1:33
He said, "Subhan Allah!"
1:36
"For that is something Allah has decreed for the daughters of Adam."
1:40
"So, perform what the pilgrim performs,"
1:43
"Except that you do not circumambulate the House until you are pure."
1:47
A woman in menses, generally speaking, experiences a change in her emotional state during that period.
1:54
So how much more so during Hajj?
1:56
Especially when she desires to perform the rites with the Muslims.
1:59
And she fears falling behind them or delaying those who are with her.
2:03
That is why our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, wept.
2:07
And said, "I wish, by Allah, that I had not performed Hajj this year."
2:12
This shows the intensity of her distress at the onset of her menses.
2:17
Among the beautiful character traits of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
2:21
And his kind treatment of his family,
2:23
Is that when he saw her weeping,
2:26
He inquired about the reason for her tears and comforted her.
2:30
He said, "What makes you weep, O you?"
2:34
I said, "I heard what you said to your Companions,"
2:37
"And I have been prevented from the ‘Umrah."
2:39
She explained the reason for her tears:
2:42
That she would not be able to perform ‘Umrah.
2:45
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, asked her,
2:49
A second time about the reason for that.
2:52
He said, "What is your situation?"
2:55
I said, "I am not praying."
2:58
She used a euphemism for menses out of modesty.
3:03
The effect of this has appeared in the believing women who followed her.
3:07
For they all use euphemisms for menses,
3:10
Such as being prevented from prayer or similar terms.
3:13
This is among the refined forms of indirect speech.
3:17
And in this, O noble sisters,
3:20
Is the etiquette of using beautiful language with one’s spouse and others,
3:24
Especially regarding matters that people find unpleasant to mention.
3:28
One benefits from this hadith,
3:31
That the beginning of the menstrual cycle
3:33
For our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
3:36
During her journey for Hajj,
3:38
Was on Saturday, the third of Dhu al-Hijjah.
3:42
The consolation of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
3:47
To our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
3:50
When she began her menses.
3:52
Indeed, the treatment of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
3:56
Toward his wives, the Mothers of the Believers,
3:59
Is the most refined treatment between a husband and his wife.
4:03
And everyone who wishes to learn
4:05
The art of interaction between spouses,
4:07
Must study
4:09
The life of our noble Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
4:12
With his wives.
4:14
For this is the supreme example for spouses.
4:17
Among the beautiful examples of interaction
4:19
Between the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
4:22
And his wife ‘A’ishah,
4:24
Is what occurred in this story.
4:27
For ‘A’ishah’s weeping when she began her menses
4:30
Only occurred due to the distress she felt,
4:33
And her sadness over missing the ‘Umrah.
4:36
This reason might not be quickly grasped by men,
4:39
And a man might not pay much attention to it,
4:42
Because he sees menses as a natural matter
4:45
That happens to every woman.
4:47
And it is indeed so.
4:49
But a woman may be in an emotional state
4:52
Where she is affected by the onset of menses,
4:54
Like a woman waiting for pregnancy after her marriage,
4:57
And it is delayed for her,
4:59
So she weeps when her menses begins,
5:02
Or for any other reason.
5:04
Thus, the action of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
5:07
With ‘A’ishah
5:09
Served as guidance for husbands in the art of dealing
5:12
With a woman in such a state.
5:15
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, did not suffice
5:18
With asking her about the reason for her weeping,
5:21
Rather, he lightened the matter for her
5:23
By explaining that she was not the only one
5:26
Who is tested with this menses,
5:28
But rather all the daughters of Adam.
5:30
He said,
5:32
"This is a matter Allah has decreed for the daughters of Adam."
5:36
Meaning, He has ordained it for them,
5:39
And bound them to it.
5:41
So they are worshippers through their patience with it.
5:44
"You are only a woman from among the daughters of Adam,"
5:47
"Allah has decreed for you what He decreed for them."
5:50
So the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, calmed
5:53
Her anxiety with two things:
5:55
First, that menses is a matter Allah has decreed
5:59
For women in general.
6:01
And second, that she is like them,
6:04
Subject to what they are subject to.
6:07
This is a source of comfort and solace for her,
6:10
And a relief for her worry.
6:13
How a woman in a state of ihram should act
6:17
During Hajj if she begins her menses.
6:19
After the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, calmed
6:23
The anxiety of our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
6:27
He moved to another dimension
6:29
In providing her with psychological comfort.
6:32
He explained to her that the onset of menses
6:34
For a woman in ihram does not harm her,
6:37
And does not affect her ihram.
6:40
He said,
6:41
"It does not harm you."
6:43
"You are only a woman from among the daughters of Adam,"
6:46
"Allah has decreed for you what He decreed for them."
6:49
"So continue in your Hajj,"
6:51
"Perhaps Allah will grant it to you."
6:54
Then the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, instructed her
6:57
On what she should do in this state of hers.
7:00
He said,
7:01
"Perform what the pilgrim performs,"
7:04
"Except that you do not circumambulate the House,"
7:07
"Until you have performed ghusl."
7:09
The guidance of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
7:12
To our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, indicated
7:15
That menses and postpartum bleeding
7:17
Do not invalidate the entire Hajj,
7:20
Except for what relates to entering the mosque,
7:23
Such as circumambulation and the prayer following it.
7:26
Our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, said:
7:29
"I performed Hajj,"
7:30
"And the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, commanded me"
7:33
"To perform all the rites,"
7:36
"Except for circumambulating the House."
7:39
So, O noble sisters,
7:42
A woman in ihram for Hajj or ‘Umrah, if she begins her menses,
7:45
Is only prevented
7:47
From circumambulating the House.
7:49
She is not prevented from dhikr, supplication,
7:52
Or reciting the Qur'an.
7:54
So do not make narrow for yourselves what is broad.
7:57
Instilling hope in a woman's spirit.
8:02
Among the arts of dealing with a wife
8:06
In such embarrassing situations,
8:08
Which are painful for a woman,
8:10
Is to instill hope in her spirit.
8:13
This is taken from the action of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,
8:17
With our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
8:20
When she began her menses,
8:22
As he said to her:
8:24
"Continue in your Hajj,"
8:26
"Perhaps Allah will grant it to you."
8:29
Meaning, grant you the ‘Umrah so you may perform it,
8:32
Or grant you the reward of the ‘Umrah,
8:35
Even if you do not perform it,
8:37
Because actions are by intentions,
8:39
And you were only prevented due to a legal excuse.
8:43
And it happened that our Mother ‘A’ishah,
8:46
May Allah be pleased with her, performed ‘Umrah after the Hajj.
8:49
This is a magnificent method,
8:51
Through which the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, teaches us
8:54
How to deal with one’s wife
8:57
When her emotional state changes,
8:59
Especially during travel,
9:01
As it combines the hardship of travel
9:04
With the hardship of the event that has occurred to the woman.