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Daga jerin مفاهيم أهل السنة - حلقات مجمعة (اكتملت السلسلة) · Darasi 46 daga 77

خلاصة مفاهيم أهل السنة | 29- مفاهيم حول بعض القواعد الفقهية | المفاهيم (408-427)

◉ 39 kallo ⏱ 18:47 Sautin asali (Larabci)
Ba a samu fassarar sauti ga wannan darasi ba tukuna — ana kunna asalin rikodin larabci. Rubutun da ke ƙasa an fassara shi gaba ɗaya.
0:000:00

Rubutun magana

Fassarar inji ce — tana iya dauke da kurakurai
0:00 Takaitaccen ra'ayi na Ahlus-Sunnah
0:08 Ka'idar buƙatu ta ba da izinin hani
0:14 Masana kimiyya sun samo wannan ka'ida daga maganar Allah madaukaki
0:19 Abin sani kawai ya haramta muku mushe da jini da naman alade da abin da aka sadaukar domin wanin Allah
0:27 Amma wanda aka tilastawa, ba tare da so ba, kuma ba ya zalunci, ba ya aikata zunubi
0:33 Kuma Allah Mai gãfara ne, Mai jin ƙai
0:36 Suka ce, duk wani haramcin da aka tilasta wa mutum ya aikata, Allah Ya halatta masa
0:44 Larura ita ce abin da mutum ke tsoro idan ya faru, yana haifar da lahani ga kansa ko sassan kansa
0:51 Ko hankalinsa, ko kudinsa, ko asarar mutuncinsa ko izininsa
0:57 Ƙuntatawa na larura waɗanda ke ba da izinin abin da aka haramta
1:03 Lalacewar da ke ba da izini ga abin da aka haramta yana da sarrafawa da hani
1:07 Shi ne cewa larura ta wanzu kuma tana faruwa kuma ba a tsammani ko tsammani
1:14 Babu wata hanya ta halal ko abin zargi don tunkude larura face aikata haramun.
1:22 Don iyakance haramcin aiki zuwa mafi ƙarancin abin da ake buƙata don guje wa larura
1:28 Domin Allah Ta’ala yana cewa: “Bai ketare iyaka kuma baya komowa”.
1:33 Misali, wajen cin haramun, ba ya wuce abin da zai gamsar da kishirwa da tallafa wa sha’awa.
1:40 Abin da aka haramta bai kamata ya haifar da lahani ga wasu ba
1:44 Misali, bai halatta a yi aiki da tilastawa a kashe wasu ba
1:49 Domin kiyaye rayukan wadanda aka tilastawa kashewa da wadanda aka umarce su da su kashe su biyun bukatu daya ne.
1:57 An shirya don manufar kiyaye kai
2:00 Ran wanda ake tilastawa bai fi cancanta da ran wanda aka umarce shi da a kashe shi ba domin ya kiyaye shi.
2:06 Wajibi ne ya zama mafaka
2:10 Misali, ana tilasta wa mutum ya ci abin da aka haramta ta hanyar yi masa barazana, misali, za a kashe shi ko kuma a azabtar da shi idan bai ci ba.
2:17 Ko da ya same shi halal ne
2:20 Shin bai kamata a tilasta wa mutum yin haka ba idan ya kasance alamar ilimi da fatawa a cikin abin da ke batar da mutane a cikin addininsu?
2:28 Duk waɗannan hane-hane dole ne a cika su ta kowace larura
2:34 Har sai kun halatta haramun
2:36 Idan an cika wasu hani amma ba wasu ba, ba zai zama dole ba
2:42 Rage abin kunya a addini
2:46 Ba ya inganta a faxi fadin Allah Ta’ala
2:50 Kuma ku yi jihãdi ga Allah yadda Ya cancanta
2:53 Shi ne ya zabe ku, kuma bai kallafa muku wani tsanani ba a cikin addini
2:58 Don sauke duk wani takalifi na shari'a akan lamarin
3:02 Da'awar cewa hakan zai sa shi kunya
3:05 A’a, ayar tana nuni ne da cewa babu barna a cikin dukkan ayyukan shari’a
3:11 Kuma bai sanya muku wani tsanani ba a cikin addini
3:15 Hakanan yana nuna hakan
3:18 Tun da farko ta ambaci umarnin yin jihadi don Allah, kamar yadda jihadi ya wajaba
3:24 Wanda ke nuni da cewa babu abin kunya wajen gudanar da wannan aiki
3:30 Da sauran kudaden bashi
3:32 Maimakon haka, aikin yana watsi, canza, ko jinkirta shi
3:37 Idan abin kunya abu ne na gaggawa
3:40 A waje da ainihin aikin kanta
3:43 Mara lafiya ya jinkirta azumin farilla
3:46 Saboda kunya da wahala da yake samu a cikin azumi
3:49 Sakamakon rashin lafiyarsa na gaggawa
3:52 Kamar rage sallah saboda tafiye-tafiye da wahalhalun da ke tattare da ita
3:57 Rage kunya cikin tsarki
4:02 Ita ma abin kunya ne
4:05 Kunyar sallah batare da alwala ba
4:08 Imani cewa tsarki ba zai yiwu ba lokacin da aka rasa ruwa
4:12 Ko rashin iya amfani da shi
4:15 Wannan shi ne ta hanyar shar'anta tsarki ta hanyar tayamum
4:19 Allah Ta’ala ya ce bayan ya shar’anta taimama
4:22 Maimakon ruwa idan an rasa
4:25 Ko rashin iya amfani da shi
4:28 Allah ba Ya nufin Ya sanya wani kunci a kanku
4:32 Amma Yana nufin Ya tsarkake ku
4:35 Kuma Allah Ya cika ni'imarSa a kanku, tsammãninku kunã gõdewa
4:40 Kudin yana cikin iko da iyawar mutum
4:45 Haka nan ma fadin Allah Madaukakin Sarki
4:49 Allah ba Ya kallafa wa rai fiye da iyawarsa
4:53 Ba yana nufin barin aikin ba
4:56 Don yin addu'a wanda ba zai iya ba
4:59 Maimakon haka, yana nufin cewa an danƙa wa mutum abin da zai iya yi
5:03 Kuma duk farashin yana cikin iko da ikon ruhi
5:08 Umurnin Allah da haninsa suna cikin sauki da sauki
5:15 Umarni da hani daga Allah Ta’ala
5:20 Da hukunce-hukunce da fa'idojin da suke samuwa daga gare ta
5:23 Ido ne na sauki da walwala ga mutane duniya da lahira
5:28 Amma wahalar da ke faruwa ga rai saboda aikin
5:33 Wahala ce da ba za ta iya jurewa ba
5:36 Dole ne a sanya shi don samun ni'imar lahira
5:40 Ni'ima ba a samun ni'ima
5:43 Mai neman ta'aziyya ya rasa ta'aziyya
5:47 Al-Mutanabbi ya ce
5:49 Idan rayuka sun tsufa
5:52 Gaji da son abubuwa
5:55 Allah Ta’ala ya ce bayan ya shar’anta azumi da yin bayani dalla-dalla a kan guzurinsa
6:00 Kuma Allah Yana son sauƙi a gare ku, kuma bã Ya nufin tsanani gare ku
6:05 Duk wani umarni daga Allah Ta’ala na gare mu ne
6:08 Yana da sauƙi kuma babu wani laifi a ciki
6:10 Babu sauki, ko jin dadi, ko saukaka wahalhalu fiye da abin da zai kai ga Aljanna kuma ya tsira daga wuta
6:18 Ko haramun ne, ko na wajibi, ko halal
6:23 Gudanar da lasisi da gudanarwa
6:29 Don sauƙaƙe abubuwa, sauƙaƙe, da cire kunya lokacin da wani abu ya buƙaci hakan ya faru, akwai sarrafawa da hani.
6:35 Ta fara
6:37 Tabbatar da cewa uzurin shan lasisi yana wanzuwa da tabbaci, ba zato ba
6:43 Na biyu
6:45 Tabbacin ɗaukar lasisi
6:47 Kuma rashin sabawa nassosin shari'a a cikin lamarin
6:51 Na uku
6:53 Iyakance shi zuwa ga bukatu ko larura
6:57 Na hudu
6:59 An ba da lasisi ta wanda ya san tanadi da gaskiyar
7:03 Har sai an sami fahimtar lamarin kuma a gane ma'anarsa a zahiri
7:10 Babban bala'i
7:12 Ciwon gabaɗaya shine dangane da aikin
7:18 Babban lamari ne
7:21 Don a tilasta masu biyan haraji su raba da shi
7:25 Ko ka kiyaye shi
7:27 Sai dai da tsananin wahala da ke buƙatar sauƙaƙawa da ragewa
7:31 Wajibi ne masu biyan haraji su san hukuncinsa
7:35 Daga cikin misalan sa
7:37 Na farko
7:39 Haƙuri ga farji lebe saboda wahalar guje musu
7:43 Domin yana daya daga cikin wadanda suka zagaya mu da ’yan baranda
7:47 Na biyu
7:49 Tsabtace ƙazanta daga ƙazanta da ke makale zuwa tafin ƙafafu da takalma
7:55 Sarrafa don aiwatar da ƙa'idar bala'i gabaɗaya
7:59 Na farko
8:01 Tabbatar da cewa ya faru a cikin lamarin da ke da alhakinsa
8:05 Idan akwai bangaranci ga gamamminsa
8:08 An ba ku izinin yin aiki da shi
8:11 Wajibi ne a je ga keɓancewa
8:14 Idan akwai hanyoyi guda biyu a gaban mutum, dole ne a dauki daya
8:19 Na farko yana da yumbu gauraye da ƙazantar gidaje da gidaje
8:25 Dayan kuma ya aminta da haka
8:27 Wajibi ne a dauki hanya ta biyu
8:30 Idan ya yi na farko, ba za a keɓe shi daga ƙazantar da ta same shi ba
8:35 Domin ba shi da wahala a kiyaye shi
8:39 Na biyu
8:40 Mujtahidi mai ilmin hukunce-hukuncen fikihu ne ya fitar da ra'ayi a kan lamarin.
8:47 Domin samun damar cimma burinsa
8:50 Na uku
8:53 Don iyakance sauƙin da ke faruwa da bala'i na gaba ɗaya
8:58 A cikin yanayin da aka samu kuma ya ɓace ta hanyar bacewarsa
9:03 Ka'idar toshe zance
9:07 Tabo a Musulunci
9:09 Wasu daga cikinsu haramun ne a ciki da kansu
9:12 Abin da aka haramta ga wasu
9:15 Da abin da aka haramta ga wasu
9:17 Ba a haramta ba, ba don shi kansa haramun ba ne
9:21 Amma saboda zai kai shi ga fadawa cikin haramun a cikinsa da kanta
9:26 Kuma misali
9:27 Haramcin la'antar gumakan mushrikai
9:30 Idan uzuri ne a zagi Allah Ta'ala
9:34 Allah madaukakin sarki yace
9:36 Kuma kada ku zagi waɗanda suke kira, baicin Allah, har maƙiyi ya la'anci Allah, ba da ilmi ba
9:43 Koda yake ya tsinewa gumakan mushrikai
9:46 Shi kansa cin mutuncin mushrikai ne da cin mutuncin gumakansu
9:51 Ya halatta ko yabo a kanta
9:54 Sai dai idan ya kai ga fadawa cikin abubuwan da aka haramta
9:57 Yana zagi Allah madaukaki
10:00 A cikin ayar akwai magana game da abin da aka haramta daga abin da ya halatta
10:04 Abin da yake kaiwa bai halatta ba
10:08 Idan Allah Ta’ala ya haramta abu, sai ya haramta shi, kuma ya roke shi
10:14 Idan Allah Ta'ala ya haramta wani abu
10:18 Akwai hanyoyi da hanyoyin da suke kaiwa gare shi
10:21 Ya haramta kuma ya haramta
10:24 Domin cimmawa da tabbatar da haramcinsa
10:28 Idan ya halasta hanya da qungiyoyin da suke kaiwa gare shi
10:32 Wannan zai zama cin zarafin haramci da fitina ga rayuka da yin haka
10:37 Hikimar Allah Ta’ala ta kore hakan kwata-kwata
10:42 Duk abin da ya gafala daga farilla haramun ne
10:47 Duk abin da ya gafala daga farilla kuma ya shagaltu da shi haramun ne
10:53 Ko da asali ya halatta
10:56 Misali shi ne haramcin da Allah ya yi na saye da sayarwa
11:00 Bayan kiran sallar juma'a
11:03 Allah madaukakin sarki yace
11:05 Ya ku waxanda suka yi imani idan aka kira mu zuwa ga sallah ranar juma’a
11:11 Don haka ku yi qoqari don ambaton Allah, ku daina sayarwa
11:15 Babu wajibcin aikata abin da ake so ko halal
11:21 Abin da ake so, da abin da ya halatta, da abin da za a zaba
11:25 Ba daidai ba ne a tilasta wa mutane yin haka
11:28 Idan Allah ya buda maka kofa mustahabbai
11:32 Ba dole ba ne mutane su kasance kamar ku a ciki
11:36 Abubuwan da aka so za su samu lada ga wanda ya aikata su, kuma wanda ya bar su ba za a zarge shi ba
11:41 Wataƙila Allah ya ba da nasara ga waɗanda suka yi watsi da kyawawan abubuwan da kuke aikatawa
11:46 Wani daddy daga ita
11:48 Zai fi aiki don haka ya fi iya aiki
11:51 Mafi mahimmanci, babu laifi a kan wanda ya aikata wani aiki na halal ko ya bar shi
11:57 Wannan shine ma'anar kiransa halal
12:00 Hakanan ya shafi abin da ya wajaba ta hanyar zabar tsakanin halaye da yawa
12:07 Ba daidai ba ne a tilasta wa mutane yin abu ɗaya
12:11 Wannan kamar kaffarar karya ce
12:15 Mai yin karya yana da zabi tsakanin ciyar da miskinai goma ko tufatar da su
12:21 Ko kyauta wuya
12:23 Idan bai samu ba, zai iya canza wancan ya yi azumin kwana uku
12:28 Da kuma kaffarar haramtattun abubuwa a cikin harami
12:32 Mutum yana da zabi tsakanin azumi, sadaka, da yanka
12:37 Lasin sadaka ce daga Allah
12:43 Lasin sadaka ce daga Allah
12:46 Ana son a sha ba tare da neman hikimar sa da alakanta shi da shi ba
12:51 Allah Ta'ala yana bayar da rangwame ga fitrah a cikin rashin lafiya da tafiya
12:56 Dole ne majiyyaci ya rama idan yana da lafiya
12:59 Da matafiyi idan ya zauna
13:01 Ba sabon labari na rashin lafiya ko wahalar tafiya ba ne ke da alaka da hukuncin
13:07 Maimakon haka, rashin lafiya ne da tafiya gaba ɗaya
13:11 Don son sauƙi ga mutane, ba wahala ba
13:14 Ba mu san dukkan hukuncin da Allah ya yi na dakatar da shi na lasisin rashin lafiya da balaguro ba
13:21 Ko ta yaya, daidai ne a dauki al'amura yadda Allah ya nufa a cikin wannan addini
13:29 Ya fi mu hikima kuma ya san maslahar rangwame da azamarsa na kusa da na nesa
13:37 Ba a buƙatar tsauri don ba da izinin lasisin
13:43 Ba a buƙatar tsauri don ba da izinin lasisin
13:46 Idan gaskiya ne, tsananin hukunce-hukuncen ciniki lokacin da mutane suka lalace
13:51 Don zama magani mai hanawa da toshe zance
13:55 Al'amarin a cikin ibadu ya sha bamban
13:59 Hisabi ne tsakanin bawa da Ubangijinsa
14:02 Maslahar mutane ba ta da alaka kai tsaye da ita
14:07 Kamar hukunce-hukuncen mu’amaloli da aka yi la’akari da ma’anar zahiri
14:12 Amma abin da ya bayyana a cikin ayyukan ibada, ba shi da wani amfani
14:15 Sai dai idan ya kasance a kan taƙawa zukata
14:19 Ana buƙatar tabbacin lasisi
14:23 Lasin karbabbe shine abin da Allah ya halatta
14:28 Yana da shaida da rubutu na doka
14:31 Ba hadisin da wasu malamai suka fitar ba
14:35 Sun kauce wa talakawansu da tsaka-tsakinsu ga addini
14:39 Wannan shi ake kira shi
14:42 Wasu malaman sun ba da izini ta a misalta
14:45 Abin da ake nufi shi ne kuskuren su
14:48 Kuma abin da suka halatta ya saba wa gaskiya
14:51 Wannan shi ne abin da malamai suka ce
14:54 Duk wanda ya bi kurakurai da rangwamen malamai ya zama bidi'a
14:58 Ibn Hazman ya ambaci ijma’i
15:01 Idan har ana bin lasisin koyarwar
15:04 Ba tare da dogaro da shaidar shari'a ba
15:07 Fasiqanci bai halatta ba
15:09 Matsakaici a cikin riko da aiwatar da dokokin fikihu
15:15 Malaman shari'a sun tsara ka'idojin shari'a
15:20 Daga nassosin Alqur'ani da Sunnah
15:23 Sun sanya su a matsayin cikakkun bayanai na gabaɗaya
15:27 Yana mayar da abin da ya samu a cikin rayuwar mutane
15:30 Na batutuwa da abubuwan da suka faru
15:32 Domin isa ga hukuncin shari'a a cikinsa
15:36 Tushen shine tabbatar da hukunce-hukuncen shari'a
15:39 Shi ne nassosin Alqur’ani da Sunnah
15:42 Maimakon haka, ya yi ka'idoji na shari'a
15:45 Yana aiki azaman taƙaice na ma'anar rubutu
15:48 Da cikakkun bayanai na gaba ɗaya
15:51 Kuma akan wannan
15:53 Hukuncin ya ginu ne a kan hukunce-hukuncen hukunce-hukunce
15:57 Yana daga cikin nassosi daga Qur'ani da Sunnah
16:01 Da sasanci wajen kallon hukunce-hukuncen fikihu
16:05 Ana la'akari da shi
16:08 Kuma kada a yi sakaci da shi a kan cewa ba hujja ba ce a kansa
16:13 Babu ko ɗaya daga cikin nassosin ayoyin biyu
16:16 Kar a wuce amfani da shi
16:19 Har sai ya saba wa nassosin Alqur’ani da Sunnah
16:23 Ka'ida ta asali ita ce abubuwa halal ne
16:27 Wannan yana nuni da fadin Allah madaukaki
16:32 Shi ne wanda Ya halitta muku abin da ke cikin ƙasa gaba ɗaya
16:37 An ambaci ayar cikin godiya
16:40 Cewa Allah ya halicci abin da ke doron kasa don amfanin mu
16:44 An dauki manufar hakan kuma
16:47 Cewa babu cutarwa fiye da haka
16:51 Kuma cikakkiyar ni'ima ce da aka haramta mana
16:55 Halin rashin iyawa wanda ke ba da izinin uzuri
16:59 Duk wanda ya kasa aikata abin da aka umarce shi da shi, kamar farilla ko makamancin haka
17:04 Ya bar wannan aikin
17:07 Kamar yadda shaida ta nuna
17:10 Allah madaukakin sarki yace akan jihadi
17:13 Babu laifi a kan makaho, kuma babu laifi a kan gurgu
17:17 Babu cutarwa ga majiyyaci
17:20 Allah madaukakin sarki ya fada a dunkule
17:24 Ku ji tsoron Allah gwargwadon ikonku
17:27 Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya ce
17:30 Idan na umurce ku da yin wani abu, to, ku yi iyakar abin da kuke iyawa
17:35 Amma ba a ba wa mutum uzuri ba sai
17:38 Ya yi iyakacin ƙoƙarinsa don yin abin da aka faɗa masa
17:41 Ya kasa yin hakan kuma ya kasa yin hakan
17:45 Kamar yadda aka fahimta daga fadin Allah madaukaki
17:48 Ga wadanda ba su iya yin hijira daga kasashen shirka
17:51 Sai dai raunana maza da mata da yara
17:57 Bã su iya yin ƙirƙira, kuma ba a shiryar da su zuwa ga hanya
18:04 Rashin iya kammala umarnin
18:06 Ba a yafe wa wajibcin yin abin da zai yiwu ba
18:10 Duk wanda aka yanke tafin hannunsa
18:13 Wankan dabino yayin alwala ana yafewa
18:16 Amma duk da haka sai da ya wanke sauran hannunsa
18:19 Har zuwa karshen abin da aka makala
18:21 Masana kimiyya sun samo wannan doka
18:24 Daga fadar Allah madaukakin sarki
18:27 Ku ji tsoron Allah gwargwadon ikonku
18:30 Wannan shi ne dalilin tsoron Allah gwargwadon iko
18:34 Wannan kuma yana nuni ne da fadinsa Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama
18:39 Idan na umurce ku da yin wani abu, to, ku yi iyakar abin da kuke iyawa
18:44 Bukhari ne ya ruwaito shi