Part of Our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her (the series is completed)
· Lesson 3 of 27
Our mother, Aisha | Episode (3) | O Aisha, there is a house in which hungry people do not pass
0:000:00
Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
Our Mother ‘Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her.
0:06
“O ‘Aishah, a house that has no dates, its inhabitants are hungry.”
0:14
Whoever is raised upon the hadiths of the Prophet, peace be upon him,
0:18
Is raised upon great principles that illuminate their path in life,
0:24
And assist them in dealing properly with the issues of reality and society.
0:29
They live in a state of happiness that only those who have walked this path can feel.
0:35
How could it be otherwise, when Allah, the Almighty, sent him as a mercy to the worlds?
0:41
He, peace be upon him, said:
0:43
“I was not sent as one who curses, but rather I was sent as a mercy.”
0:48
Narrated by Muslim.
0:50
This mercy is manifested in his leaving aside whatever he feared would be a burden upon his Ummah.
0:56
Even the siwak, which is a means of purification for the mouth and a cause of pleasure for the Lord,
1:02
The Prophet, peace be upon him, feared it would be a burden upon us had he made it mandatory with every prayer.
1:09
So he said:
1:10
“Were it not that I would burden my Ummah—or the people—
1:14
I would have commanded them to use the siwak with every prayer.”
1:18
Narrated by al-Bukhari.
1:20
So from where has this hardship in our practice of this religion come to us?
1:24
It came from our lack of commitment to the ease that the Prophet, peace be upon him, brought,
1:31
And our abandonment of the principles he taught us.
1:35
An example of this is:
1:37
Searching for the poor to give them charity.
1:40
For in this blessed month, the month of Ramadan,
1:44
People strive to distribute their zakat and charities,
1:48
And they search for the poor person who is deserving of zakat.
1:52
So, what are the characteristics of the poor person according to Muslims today?
1:56
And why is it difficult for some to identify the poor?
2:00
Let us look at the method of the Prophet’s, peace be upon him, teaching
2:04
To the Mother of the Believers, ‘Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
2:08
Then reflect that upon our reality today,
2:11
To know the answer.
2:13
On the authority of ‘Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her, she said:
2:17
The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, said:
2:20
“O ‘Aishah,
2:22
A house that has no dates,
2:24
Its inhabitants are hungry.”
2:26
“O ‘Aishah,
2:27
A house that has no dates, its inhabitants are hungry.”
2:31
He said it twice or thrice.
2:34
Narrated by Muslim.
2:36
Indeed, the Prophet, peace be upon him,
2:39
Establishes for ‘Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
2:41
A principle for identifying the poor, hungry person
2:45
Who should be sought out to satisfy their hunger.
2:48
It is the one who does not possess the staple food that the people of their land consume.
2:53
Al-Qurtubi, may Allah have mercy on him, said:
2:56
“The Prophet, peace be upon him, only meant by this Medina,
3:01
And those who were in their condition,
3:03
Whose primary food was dates.
3:06
This is because if a house is devoid of the primary food in that location,
3:11
It is even more devoid of anything other than the primary food.
3:14
Thus, its inhabitants go hungry,
3:15
As they find nothing.”
3:18
This statement applies to every land that has only one type of staple,
3:23
Or where one type is the predominant one.
3:26
So it is said of a land that has only wheat:
3:30
“A house that has no wheat, its inhabitants are hungry.”
3:34
This Prophetic guidance to ‘Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
3:38
Helps us identify the poor person clearly,
3:41
Without complication or excessive rigor.
3:44
Whoever does not possess the basics of life in their time is poor.
3:50
And in this Prophetic principle,
3:52
Which the Prophet, peace be upon him, taught
3:56
To ‘Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
3:58
Is another educational guidance:
4:01
Contentment with one’s provision.
4:03
For the Prophet’s, peace be upon him, statement:
4:07
“A house that has no dates, its inhabitants are hungry,”
4:10
Indicates by the principle of the opposite,
4:12
That a house which has dates, its inhabitants are not hungry.
4:17
And the Prophet, peace be upon him, said it
4:19
To ‘Aishah in another hadith explicitly.
4:24
On the authority of ‘Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
4:27
That the Prophet, peace be upon him, said:
4:30
“The inhabitants of a house that has dates do not go hungry.”
4:34
Narrated by Muslim.
4:36
Al-Tibi, may Allah have mercy on him, said:
4:38
“I say:
4:39
It can be interpreted as an encouragement toward contentment
4:43
In lands where dates are abundant.
4:45
Meaning, a house that has dates,
4:48
And they are content with them, its inhabitants will not go hungry.
4:51
The hungry one is only he who has no dates.”
4:54
In this is an upbringing for the people of the house,
4:57
Especially the woman,
4:59
To be content with the provision of Allah,
5:01
And not to be discontent,
5:03
Or to turn elsewhere to seek wealth.
5:07
For their possession of what sustains them of food,
5:10
Which is the recognized staple of the land,
5:13
Removes from them the label of ‘the hungry.’
5:16
And it obligates them to thank Allah for His blessing upon them.
5:19
If wealth comes to them without them asking for it,
5:23
Then this is from the expansion of Allah’s bounty upon them.
5:26
Because begging and asking people for charity
5:29
Involves great embarrassment.
5:31
It has been narrated from Qabisah Ibn Mukhariq al-Hilali:
5:36
“I took upon myself a debt,
5:38
So I came to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him,
5:41
Asking him about it.
5:43
He said: ‘Stay until the charity comes to us,
5:47
And we will command it to be given to you.’
5:52
O Qabisah,
5:53
Begging is not permissible except for one of three:
5:57
A man who takes upon himself a debt;
6:00
It is permissible for him to beg until he obtains it, then he must stop.
6:04
A man who is struck by a calamity that destroys his wealth;
6:08
It is permissible for him to beg until he obtains a subsistence of life,
6:13
Or he said:
6:14
A sufficiency of life.
6:16
And a man who is struck by poverty,
6:19
Until three men of wisdom from his people say:
6:23
‘So-and-so has been struck by poverty.’
6:26
It is permissible for him to beg until he obtains a subsistence of life,
6:30
Or he said:
6:31
A sufficiency of life.
6:33
Any other begging, O Qabisah, is illicit,
6:38
The one who consumes it consumes what is illicit.”
6:41
Narrated by Muslim.
6:43
Finally,
6:44
This Prophetic guidance to ‘Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
6:48
Teaches men the art of managing money in spending on the household.
6:53
The priority of spending should be
6:56
Providing the staple food that brings peace to the souls of the household.
7:00
Then, whatever is in excess of that,
7:02
Spend it on the secondary needs required by the household.
7:07
These are some of the guidelines extracted
7:10
From a short, comprehensive word spoken by the Prophet, peace be upon him:
7:17
“O ‘Aishah,
7:18
A house that has no dates, its inhabitants are hungry.”
7:22
Society benefits from it,
7:24
The family benefits from it,
7:26
And the individual benefits from it in their life.
7:29
So how would our state be
7:32
If we were raised upon the hadiths of the Prophet, peace be upon him,
7:37
And we raised our families upon that,
7:40
And we were keen on reading them and spreading them among the people,
7:44
Especially since they are addressed to us
7:47
By the one whom Allah sent as a mercy to us?
7:51
So shall we resolve to read a book of hadiths during this blessed month,
7:56
Such as the book of Sahih al-Bukhari, for example,
7:59
Or Riyad al-Salihin?
8:03
We will continue in a future meeting, if Allah wills.
8:06
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds.
8:12
Our Mother ‘Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her.