Part of العشرة المبشرون بالجنة (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 10 of 24
العشرة المبشرون بالجنة | الحلقة (10) | عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه (الجزء 6)
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Transcript
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Mawaddah Association
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Advance
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The ten promised Paradise
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Omar bin Al-Khattab
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May God be pleased with him
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Love of companions and kinship, Senton
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My Lord has given it to me if it gives me life
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Love of companions and kinship
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A Bedouin came to Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, and said:
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Oh Omar, may you be rewarded with Paradise
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I earn my living and my career
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And we are all paradise from time to time
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I swear to God you will do it
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Omar said
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If I don't do what
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The Bedouin said
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If Abu Hafs, I will go away
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For a lifetime
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And if I go, what will happen?
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The man said
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By God, you will ask him about my condition
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The day the gifts will be from us
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The position of the official is clear
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Either to hell or to heaven
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Omar cried until his beard was soaked
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Then he said, boy
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I give him my shirt for that day
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By God, I don't have anyone else
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This was the life of Omar bin Al-Khattab
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May God be pleased with him during his caliphate
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Caring for individuals without getting bored
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And care for the Islamic community tirelessly
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But that community
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His limbs had spread
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Its area expanded
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It was difficult to manage
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By one person
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No matter how active and knowledgeable he is
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Life facilities
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It was the first thing Omar, may God be pleased with him, did
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The judiciary was separated from the state
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So he was placed next to the governor
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A judge who looks into judicial matters
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It may be collected for some judges
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Education or carrying out treasury affairs
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In addition to the work of the judiciary
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This plan was implemented
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In the new states that were opened during his reign
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In Iraq, the Levant and Egypt
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Perhaps the reason for this
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What distinguishes these countries?
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of population density
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From the people of those countries
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In addition to the conquering Muslims
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And what results from that
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Because of the many issues and problems
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And the weight of standing
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The burdens of guardianship on the governor
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Omar, may God be pleased with him, imposed it
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Every judge has a regular salary
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From the Muslim treasury
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It helps him perform his mission
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It ensures the continued interest of the nation
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It appears that the state has ample financial resources
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After the conquests stabilized
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I pushed Omar, may God be pleased with him
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to change his policy
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He agreed to write a collection of poems
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The names of Muslims are preserved in it
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They give money on it regularly
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It has been reported that his father reverted
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He came to Omar, may God be pleased with them both
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With money from Bahrain
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Omar said to him: What did you bring?
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He said 500 thousand dirhams
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So Omar took it a lot
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So he ascended the pulpit
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He thanked and praised God
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Then he said: O people!
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A lot of money has come to us
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If you wish, we are all yours
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If you wish, we will count for you a number
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Then a man stood up to him and said
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O Commander of the Faithful!
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I have seen foreigners writing their poems
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So write a book for us
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So Omar approved of it
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When Omar, may God be pleased with him, wanted to write the Diwan
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Ali and Abdul Rahman bin Ofer, may God be pleased with them, told him
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Start with yourself
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He said no
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Rather, I begin with the uncle of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Then the closest and the closest
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It was imposed on Al-Abbas, may God be pleased with him
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And he started with it
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And since Omar was keen to be aware of the details of matters in the conduct of his governors
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And what was happening in every state
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He chose one of his best men, strong and pious
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And honesty, year and experience
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He is Muhammad bin Maslama Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with him
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To be his own supervisor on the workers and their work
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Review the complaints submitted to them
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Omar, may God be pleased with him, used to gather his workers in Mecca during the Hajj season every year
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He asks them about their work
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He asks people about them to see how carefully they carry out their duties
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He used to backbite when he saw his workers stripping themselves for the good of his people
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He praises them greatly for that
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Omar, may God be pleased with him, did not keep the matter to himself even though he was a hadith scholar
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Rather, he took advice as his method in his governance and management of Muslim affairs
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In accordance with the words of God Almighty
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He consulted them about the matter
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And following the guidance of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Therefore, he appointed three Shura councils for himself
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The first council is for immigrants in particular
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The first building block of Islam
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Omar, may God be pleased with him, used to present the daily news in this gathering
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Which was reaching him from regions and centers
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And take their opinion on it
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The second council is for the major companions of the Muhajireen and Ansar
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Experienced and experienced
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They provided the Caliph with advice
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They discuss important issues with him
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And the third council
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It is for general Muslims, including immigrants and Ansar
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And the Bedouin leaders arriving in the city
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If Omar wanted to take the opinion of the general public
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He called for prayer in congregation
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They gather in the mosque
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Omar comes and delivers a sermon
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Then it presents the issue that needs discussion and research
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This was the biography of Al-Farouq Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him
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Science and work
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Responsibility and justice
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Don't take it in the right way if it fits
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Hajj Omar, may God be pleased with him
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His last argument was in the year 23 AH
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When some of us fled
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Anakh Balabtah
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There he raised his hands to the sky and said
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Oh God, I have grown older
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And my strength weakened
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And my flock spread
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So take me to you, neither wasted nor neglected
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His daughter, the Mother of the Believers, Hafsa, may God be pleased with her, heard him
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One day he called saying
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Oh God, grant me a testimony for your sake
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And death in the country of your Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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She said, "How can that be?"
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Omar said
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God brings His command whenever He wishes
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It was his policy, may God be pleased with him
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He does not allow captives from open countries to enter the city
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Capital of the Caliphate
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Unless they convert to Islam and enter this religion
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This political position indicates his wisdom and foresight
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Because these are the defeated, defeated people
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Haters against Islam
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They hate him
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They are prepared to conspire and plot against Islam and Muslims
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But some of the Companions, may God be pleased with them
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They had slaves and slaves from these Christian captives or Magians
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Some of them were insisting on Omar
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To allow some of his slaves and slaves from those who were defeated to reside in the city
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To seek help from them in his affairs and work
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Among these is Al-Mughirah bin Shu’bah, may God be pleased with him
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He wrote to him asking permission for his slave to enter the city
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His name is Firoza Nahawandi
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His nickname is Abu Lulu'a al-Majusi
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He says that he has works that benefit people
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He is a blacksmith, carpenter
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So Omar allowed him despite his unwillingness
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What Omar expected happened
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At dawn on Wednesday
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Four days before the end of Dhu al-Hijjah
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Abu Lulu'a was lying in wait in the mosque
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He had a knife with two poisoned edges
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Omar stood and adjusted the rows to pray
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When he grew up, he led the people in prayer
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The slave stabbed him in the shoulder and in the side
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Omar fell while saying
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God's command was decreed
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Then the slave started running away
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No one passes to the right or left
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Except stabbing him
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Until thirteen men were stabbed
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Seven of them died
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When a Muslim man saw this
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He threw his robe over him
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When Al-Alj thought he was taken
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He killed himself
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Omar took the hand of Abdul Rahman bin Awf
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He presented it to people in prayer
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He led them with a light prayer
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Omar was taken to his home
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He was overcome by bleeding until he fainted
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When the morning broke
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He woke up and said
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I pray for people
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They told him yes
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And he said
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There is no Islam for one who abandons prayer
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Then he performed ablution and prayed
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He relied on his son Abdullah
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His wound oozes blood
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So the doctor came
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So he gave Omar wine to drink
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He came out of his wound
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Then he gave him milk to drink
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He came out of his wound
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He knew it was death
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When Omar learned that the one who killed him was a Magian slave
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He said
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Praise be to God, who did not make my killer argue with me before God
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With one prostration he never prostrated
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People came to visit Omar
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They bid him farewell and praise him
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They mention his great works in Islam
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He answered them by saying:
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The arrogant person is the one whom you deceive
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A young man came to him and said:
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O Commander of the Faithful, give good tidings to God’s good tidings to you
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Omar said
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I wanted that to be contour
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Neither on me nor for me
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When the young man managed
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If his garment touches the ground
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And he said
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They answered the boy
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Then he told him
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My nephew
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Lift your dress
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For it preserves your garment and fears your Lord
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Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, said
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May God have mercy on Omar
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What was in him did not prevent him from speaking the truth
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Some of them told him
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I recommend, O Commander of the Faithful, and appoint a successor
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And he said
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I don't see any more right to this matter
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Of these people the Messenger of God died
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May God bless him and grant him peace
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He is satisfied with them
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He named Ali, Talha, and Uthman
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Al-Zubair and Abd al-Rahman bin Awf
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And Saad bin Abi Waqqas
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And he said
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Abdullah bin Omar bears witness
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And he has nothing to do with it
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As a condolence body for him
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Omar, may God be pleased with him, sent
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His son Abdullah
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To Aisha, may God be pleased with her
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And he said
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Going to Aisha, Mother of the Believers
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So say
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Omar greets you with peace
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And do not say Commander of the Faithful
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Today I am not a leader of the believers
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And say
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Omar bin Al-Khattab asks permission
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To be buried with his two companions
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But he said that
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Because Aisha does not understand that it is an order
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Abdullah bin Omar greeted him
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He asked Aisha's permission
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He found her lying down crying
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And he said
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Omar bin Al-Khattab greets you
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He asks permission to be buried with his two companions
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And she said
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I wanted him for myself
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Today, I prefer it to myself
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When he came, it was said
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This Abdullah bin Omar has come
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Omar said
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Lift me up
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What do you have, son?
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He said
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Who do you love, O Commander of the Faithful?
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I gave permission
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He said
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Thank God
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Nothing was more important to me than that
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So, I spent it
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So they carried me
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Then say hello and say
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Omar bin Al-Khattab asks permission
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If you allow me
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So let me in
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And if you return me
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Take me back to the Muslim cemeteries
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Othman bin Affan, may God be pleased with him, said
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I am the last of you to meet Omar
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I entered upon him with his head on his son Abdullah’s lap
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Omar said to his son
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Put my cheek on the floor
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And his son said
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Are my thighs and the ground the same?
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Omar said
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Put my cheek on the floor I don't have it
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He said, so I put it down
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And he said
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Woe to you Omar if God does not forgive you
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Woe to you Omar if God does not forgive you
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When he died
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Ali, may God be pleased with him, said
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There is no one on earth whose newspaper God threw away
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I love more than this night between you
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Suhaib Rumi prayed over him in the mosque of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
15:09
He was buried next to his owner
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In Aisha's room, may God be pleased with her
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May God be pleased with that man Omar
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He was the first caliph to be called the Commander of the Faithful
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The first to write history for Muslims
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He was the first to gather people for Tarawih prayers
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The first one to circumambulate at night to check on the conditions of the Muslims
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I carried a pearl, so behave with it
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And the opening of conquests
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And put the abscess
15:44
And Egypt is the lands
15:46
The judges were judged
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And without the office
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And impose the gift
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Hajj with the mothers of the believers
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The wives of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
15:58
At the last argument of her Hajj
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May God reward him on behalf of Islam and Muslims
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The Mustafa
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The best writer of the text is their concern
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There are two texts in the paradise of eternity
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He increased their honor
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They are Talha
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And Ibn Awf
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And Al-Zubayr to
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Abi Ubaida
16:33
And the Saadans and the Caliphs