Part of Rawnaq Al-Ilm (series completed) · Lesson 1 of 50

The book of the elegance of knowledge among the wise | Episode (1) | The trade-off between knowledge and money

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Transcript

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0:00 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
0:03 “Is he who payeth adoration in the watches of the night, prostrate and standing, bewaring of the Hereafter and hoping for the mercy of his Lord, (to be accounted equal with a disbeliever)? Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Are those who know equal with those who know not? But only men of understanding will pay heed.” (39:9)
0:10 The Splendor of Knowledge according to the Sages.
0:17 By Dr. Hamzah ibn Fa'i' al-Fathi.
0:22 May Allah preserve him.
0:26 The Superiority of Knowledge over Wealth.
0:33 Ali ibn Abi Talib, may Allah be pleased with him, said:
0:37 Knowledge is better than wealth.
0:40 For you must guard wealth, whereas knowledge guards you.
0:43 Wealth is diminished by spending,
0:46 While knowledge grows through dissemination.
0:48 Knowledge is a ruler,
0:50 While wealth is ruled over.
0:53 The hoarders of wealth have died while still alive,
0:56 While the scholars remain as long as time endures.
1:00 Their physical forms are lost,
1:02 But their traces remain present in the hearts.
1:07 Wealth deceives many,
1:09 And they are tempted by it.
1:11 It is the reason why groups of them turn away from knowledge,
1:15 And immerse themselves in the worldly life, accumulating and pursuing it.
1:19 It is regrettable
1:20 That they believe all glory and pride lie in wealth,
1:24 Forgetting the glories of knowledge and its high status,
1:27 And that its glory surpasses all wealth and adornment.
1:32 Even kings and the wealthy seek it,
1:35 Wishing they could reach the ranks of its people,
1:38 Or attain even a small portion of it.
1:41 Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, said in excellent poetry:
1:45 True pride belongs only to the people of knowledge, for they
1:49 Are guides to the truth for those who seek guidance.
1:53 Among the reasons for its superiority over wealth
1:56 Is that you must guard wealth,
1:57 While knowledge guards you.
1:59 Wealth is dissipated by spending,
2:02 While knowledge is blessed by sharing.
2:05 Knowledge is a ruler, and wealth is ruled over.
2:09 The people of wealth have died while still alive;
2:12 They have neither mention nor glory.
2:15 But the scholars are alive,
2:17 Even if their physical forms have departed,
2:19 For knowledge has immortalized them,
2:21 And a good reputation has kept them alive.
2:25 Look at the great scholars of Islam,
2:28 And what their heritage contains,
2:31 And the biographical dictionaries regarding them and their achievements;
2:34 You will find something truly wondrous.
2:37 Like the four jurists:
2:39 Abu Hanifah and Malik,
2:41 And al-Shafi'i and Ahmad.
2:43 And the six Imams of hadith,
2:45 Such as al-Bukhari and Muslim,
2:47 And the great verifiers of knowledge,
2:49 Such as al-Nawawi, Ibn Taymiyyah, and Ibn al-Qayyim,
2:53 Whose names fill our books and university theses.
2:58 Meanwhile, the merchants of their eras
3:00 Are hardly mentioned, save for a very few.
3:05 The ultimate purpose of these distinctions
3:07 Is to urge the soul to strive in its pursuit,
3:10 To persevere in seeking it,
3:12 And to pursue it without relent or procrastination.
3:16 It has become clear through observation, reality, and outcomes
3:20 That knowledge is magnificent,
3:22 Its allure is dazzling,
3:24 And it transcends all worldly goods and temptations.
3:28 “Then exalted be Allah, the True King! And hasten not (O Muhammad) with the Qur'an ere its revelation hath been perfected unto thee, and say: My Lord! Increase me in knowledge.” (20:114)
3:31 Peace.