Part of Rawnaq Al-Ilm (series completed) · Lesson 11 of 50

The book of the elegance of knowledge among the wise | Episode (11) | Ashbar Al-Ilm

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0:00 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
0:03 “Is he who payeth adoration in the watches of the night, prostrate and standing, bewaring of the Hereafter and hoping for the mercy of his Lord, (to be accounted equal with a disbeliever)? Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Are those who know equal with those who know not? But only men of understanding will pay heed.” (39:9)
0:10 The Splendors of Knowledge according to the Sages.
0:16 By Dr. Hamzah Ibn Fayi' Al Fathi.
0:21 May Allah preserve him.
0:27 The Spans of Knowledge.
0:29 Imam 'Amir al-Sha'bi, may Allah the Exalted have mercy upon him, said:
0:36 He who passed away in the year 103 AH.
0:40 Knowledge consists of three spans.
0:43 Whoever attains the first span,
0:45 Becomes arrogant and thinks he has attained it all.
0:49 And whoever attains the second span,
0:51 Becomes humble before himself and realizes he has attained nothing.
0:55 As for the third span,
0:57 Alas, no one ever attains it.
1:01 Knowledge is both a trial and a gift.
1:05 It is a gift for the pious,
1:07 And a trial for the wretched,
1:09 Those who do not grasp its lessons,
1:11 And do not take heed of its etiquette.
1:14 Among its most important etiquettes,
1:16 Is not to be deluded,
1:18 To remain humble within it,
1:20 And to be certain of its vastness and depth.
1:22 Therefore, as some have said:
1:25 Do not be a "man of one span,"
1:27 Meaning that arrogant person who has memorized a matter or two,
1:31 Then goes about,
1:33 With his nose held high,
1:35 Looking down upon his brothers,
1:37 Devoid of all manners, forbearance, and mercy.
1:42 Thus, al-Sha'bi, may Allah have mercy on him, warns against these spans of knowledge.
1:46 The first is the beginner who is arrogant.
1:51 The second is the one who humbles himself,
1:53 Realizing he has neither reached the goal nor achieved the objective.
1:58 He is akin to the truly humble,
2:00 Who has studied fiqh but does not claim to be a jurist,
2:03 And has learned,
2:04 Yet deflects the role of the seeker out of humility and compassion.
2:08 The third span is the best and highest of them,
2:12 Where one realizes he knows nothing at all.
2:15 He believes in a state beyond humility,
2:18 Always highlighting his own ignorance and shortcomings,
2:22 Knowing that what he possesses is but a meager amount,
2:24 A superficial understanding,
2:26 And limited insight.
2:28 He sits the way the humble poor sit,
2:32 He greets everyone,
2:34 And does not distinguish himself with titles or ranks,
2:37 Or specific signs or symbols.
2:41 That is the scholar in truth,
2:43 And the jurist in sincerity,
2:45 For those who reach it or touch its branches.
2:49 Peace.