Part of رمضان أحداث وعبر (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 10 of 24
رمضان أحداث وعبر | الحلقة (12) | معركة البويب
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Transcript
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Book summary
0:07
Ramadan events and lessons
0:11
Battle of Buwaib
0:16
Time in the month of Ramadan
0:20
From the thirteenth year of the Hijra
0:23
The matter was settled for the Muslims in the Arabian Peninsula
0:30
After eliminating the apostasy movement
0:33
Which wanted to return people to before Islam
0:38
God Almighty prepared for her the Rightly Guided Caliph
0:42
Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him
0:45
So he extinguished its flame
0:47
He stopped its flood with his inimitable wisdom
0:50
And his strong resolve
0:52
Thus people became steadfast in Islam
0:55
The dreams of the apostates collapsed
0:58
Their hopes went unheeded
1:02
After achieving this great victory for Muslims
1:06
Which led to internal stability
1:09
You see the Muslims conquering the Levant and Iraq
1:13
The seasoned leader asked for permission
1:16
Al-Muthannab bin Haritha Al-Shaibani
1:19
Caliph Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with them both
1:23
In the invasion of Iraq
1:25
Which was under the control of the Persians
1:28
He received the friend, may God be pleased with him
1:31
This request is consent
1:34
So he sent to Khalid bin Al-Walid, may God be pleased with him
1:37
He orders him to invade Iraq from its south
1:41
Then he added it with a double
1:44
And the command of Iyad bin Ghanman
1:46
To start shouting from the top of Iraq
1:49
This occurred at the beginning of the twelfth year of the Hijra
1:53
Khaled marched with ten thousand fighters
1:57
The Muthanna joined him with eight thousand
2:01
They started to get confused
2:03
There they met the Persians
2:06
They defeated them crushingly
2:09
Khaled then left Iraq
2:12
Opened by city city
2:15
But the ongoing developments in the Levant
2:18
represented by the huge Roman crowds
2:21
To fight Muslims
2:23
I made Abu Bakr send to Khalid
2:26
He asks him to quickly help Damascus
2:29
So Khaled left
2:31
He kept the Muthanna among a group of Muslims in Iraq
2:35
So Al-Muthanna remained there
2:39
He sensed Persian mobilization movements
2:43
So he hurried himself to the city
2:46
He seeks help from the Caliph of the Muslims
2:49
Asking him for help
2:51
His coming was in the last days
2:54
From the life of Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him
2:57
He appointed the successor of Al-Siddiq, Omar Al-Farouq
3:00
With the help of Al-Muthanna
3:03
And without delay
3:05
Omar hastened his first assumption of the caliphate
3:08
By helping the nation with a group of Muslims
3:11
Led by Abu Ubaid bin Masoud Al-Thaqafi
3:15
He went with his group to Iraq
3:18
They met the Persians in the Battle of the Bridge
3:21
Which ended with the defeat of the Muslims
3:24
A large number of them were killed
3:27
At their head is the Muslim leader Abu Ubaid
3:31
The news reached Caliph Omar
3:34
He saw that Iraq needed large crowds
3:38
Due to the large number of Persians
3:41
And their use of elephants, from which horses and camels flee
3:46
Omar asked the tribes for help
3:49
Large crowds came to the city
3:52
From various parts of the Arabian Peninsula
3:56
With this help, Omar pushed Al-Muthanna to the aid of Al-Muthanna
4:00
With this combination, the Muslims fought in Al-Buwaib
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The time and place of the event
4:09
This battle is called the Battle of Buwaib
4:13
Relative to the place where it occurred
4:17
Al-Buwaib is a river in Iraq, the location of Kufa
4:22
His mouth is at the abode of sustenance, taking from the Euphrates
4:26
This battle took place in the month of Ramadan
4:30
Thirteen years AH
4:34
In the hands of battle
4:36
When help reached Al-Muthanna
4:40
Complete the Muslim army
4:42
He became fully prepared to compete with the Persians
4:46
His general command was Al-Muthanna bin Haritha
4:50
When the Persians heard of this readiness
4:55
They sent an army led by Mahran Al-Hamdhani
4:59
When the Muslims were defeated in the Battle of the Bridge
5:03
That horse coveted them
5:06
Thinking that Muslims have been weakened by the previous loss
5:11
As for Muslims
5:13
Their enthusiasm for the Battle of Buwaib intensified
5:16
As revenge for his defeat in a contest
5:19
In addition to the army that came from the city
5:23
Al-Muthanna sought help from Arab tribes in Iraq
5:27
Like my tribe, we tiger and conquer
5:30
They were Christians
5:32
And they wanted to fight
5:35
Victory for the Arabs over the Persians
5:37
The Muslim army camped on the western bank of the Euphrates River
5:42
While the Persian army camped
5:45
On the eastern bank
5:47
The Persian army came in three ranks
5:51
With each row an elephant
5:53
And their foot is in front of their elephant
5:56
And they have zajal
5:58
Then Mahran sent to Al-Muthanna asking him
6:02
Either you cross over to us
6:04
Or we will cross over to you
6:07
Al-Muthanna replied
6:09
You cross over
6:11
So they crossed over to them
6:13
This is a wise plan by Al-Muthanna
6:16
He benefited from her bridge lesson
6:20
And since the time was Ramadan
6:24
Al-Muthanna decided to let the Muslims break the fast
6:28
To be stronger for them
6:30
So the last of them broke their fast
6:33
Al-Muthanna mobilized the army
6:35
He made it pass over each of the banners of the princes of the tribes
6:41
He protects them and urges them to strive, be patient, and remain silent
6:46
And they all say
6:48
I hope that people will not come before you today
6:53
By God, nothing pleases me today for myself
6:56
Except that it pleases me for your common people
7:00
They answer him like that
7:03
He is fairer than himself in word and deed
7:06
No one was able to criticize him in word or deed
7:11
And in the book Jarir Ibn Abdullah Al-Bajli, may God be pleased with him, in his generation
7:16
And a group of Muslim leaders
7:20
Al-Muthanna told them
7:22
I enlarge three big ones
7:25
So they prepared
7:27
When the fourth child grows old, they become pregnant
7:30
They responded to his words with listening, obedience and acceptance
7:35
The bloody encounter
7:39
When Al-Muthanna said takbeer, he first said takbeer
7:42
Opportunities rushed to them
7:44
So they carried until they closed them
7:47
They fought fiercely
7:50
Al-Muthanna saw a defect in some of the ranks of Bani Ajl
7:54
So he sent a man to them saying:
7:57
The prince reads his greetings to you and says to you
8:01
Do not expose the Arabs today
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So they moderated
8:06
When he saw that from them, he liked it and laughed
8:10
And he sent a message to the people saying:
8:13
O Muslims, your customs
8:16
Support God and he will support you
8:20
And let the Muthanna and the Muslims pray to God for victory and victory
8:25
When the war lasted for a long time
8:28
Al-Muthanna gathered a group of his heroic companions to protect his back
8:33
He charged Mahran
8:35
He removed it from its place until he entered the building
8:39
Then they mixed with them and the two hearts came together
8:43
Dust rose and forests fought
8:47
They cannot devote themselves to the victory of their prince
8:51
For Muslims and polytheists
8:54
A Christian boy from Banu Taghlib carried him
8:57
So he killed Mahran and mounted his horse
9:00
And it was said
9:02
Al-Mudhar bin Hassan bin Dirar attacked Al-Dhabi and stabbed him
9:07
Jaleer bin Abdullah Al-Bajli had his head cut off
9:11
And the heart of the Muslims hurts the heart of the polytheists
9:15
Masoud, Al-Muthanna's brother, was injured that day
9:19
And a group of Muslim notables
9:22
When Masoud was injured, she placed Dhan with him
9:26
And he said
9:28
And a virgin coven
9:30
Raise your flag, may God raise you
9:33
Do not be alarmed by my death
9:36
Al-Muthanna had told them
9:39
If you see us hit
9:41
Do not pretend to be what you are
9:44
Stick to your lines
9:47
And sing the songs of those next to you
9:50
When the Muslims saw Al-Muthanna
9:52
He removed the heart and annihilated its people
9:55
The things that are avoided by Muslims are proven to be the things that are done by the polytheists
10:00
And they started turning the non-Arabs back on their backs
10:04
Al-Muthanna and the Muslims began to pray for their victory
10:09
And he sends them someone to nag them and tell them
10:13
Your habits are in your likes
10:16
Support God and he will support you
10:19
Until they defeated the Persians
10:21
The Magi fled when their resistance weakened
10:25
The Muslims kneeled on their shoulders, separating them by a distance
10:30
Al-Muthanna bin Haritha preceded him to the bridge
10:33
He stood on it to prevent the horse from crossing it
10:37
So that Muslims can control them
10:40
So they rode on their shoulders for the rest of that day and that night
10:46
He killed them on that day
10:49
Many drowned in the river
10:53
Battle results
10:55
This battle was a great pain for the Persians
10:59
A great joy for Muslims
11:02
Its results were the prelude to the great victory over the Persians
11:07
It is the results of the battle
11:10
Firstly
11:11
The Persian commander, Mahran, was killed
11:14
And a large number of his soldiers and leaders
11:17
However, a significant number of Muslims were killed
11:22
It was estimated at four thousand
11:25
But it is a small number compared to killing Persians
11:29
Secondly
11:32
This victory encouraged Muslims to continue in Iraq
11:36
And progress to new conquests after that
11:40
This battle was the prelude to the victory of the Hasib Muslims over the Persians in Al-Qadisiyah
11:48
Third
11:50
Why did the polytheist Persians suffer this terrible defeat?
11:54
The Persian nobility agreed on a number of leadership changes
12:00
So they began to isolate their former king
12:03
Puran Dikht
12:04
A new king from the Kasra dynasty was installed
12:09
He is Yazdgerd bin Shahriar bin Kasra
12:13
A new king from the Kasra dynasty was installed
12:17
He is Yazdgerd bin Shahriar bin Kasra
12:21
This new king changed the leadership of the general army
12:26
So he entrusted her to Rastan
12:29
He assigned him to fight the Muslims in the future
12:33
Fourth
12:34
The many spoils that the Muslims gained from the Persians
12:39
There are lessons in this event
12:43
Firstly
12:44
Defeat is not a final loss
12:48
Rather, it is a valuable lesson that reveals mistakes
12:52
To avoid in the future
12:54
Thus, Al-Muthanna benefited from the lesson of the bridge
12:58
He was victorious in Moayb
13:00
Secondly
13:02
Arrogance leads to defeat
13:05
The wise man no matter how much he defeats his enemy
13:08
Do not seek help from him in the coming rounds
13:11
He never forgets that war is a debate
13:15
And these days
13:17
And eternity is a heart
13:20
Third
13:21
The sincere Mujahid does not look for titles
13:25
He does not run for fame and the spotlight on his heroism
13:30
It is not enough for him that God knows him
13:33
Even if humans and their elders do not know him
13:36
Fourth
13:38
The battle is not only courage
13:41
Rather, it is preparation, planning and tactics
13:44
Tact and patience
13:46
Fifth
13:49
The importance of turning to God Almighty
13:52
When meeting enemies
13:54
And the greatness of the impact of his supplication to God Almighty
13:57
And trust in Him
14:01
Ramadan events and lessons