Part of الشمائل المحمدية (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 16 of 40
الشمائل المحمدية | الحلقة (16) | باب ما جاء في صفة إدام رسول الله ﷺ | الجزء الثاني
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:07
With the pens of longing
0:09
And the ink of love
0:11
We create fortunes more precious than gold
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In describing the master of creation
0:17
May God bless him and grant him peace
0:22
Shamail Muhammad
0:30
Chapter on what was mentioned regarding the description of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:36
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
0:41
Meat was brought to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:45
He raised his arm to him
0:47
And he liked it
0:49
He was shocked by it
0:53
In this hadith
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was brought with meat
0:59
He raised his arm to him
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That is, bring the arm closer to him and offer it to him
1:04
And he liked it
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He, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He loved the arm
1:10
Because it is the best
1:12
Because it is in the front of the body
1:14
It is the fastest meat to mature
1:16
And the most useful
1:18
With increased pleasure
1:20
And the sweetness of its flavour
1:22
And to keep it away from places of harm
1:24
From the beast
1:26
And his love, may God bless him and grant him peace
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For some food
1:30
It means that if he comes to him
1:32
Eat a decent amount of it
1:34
Because it costs people
1:36
Bring it and cook it
1:38
And so on
1:40
And he said that he was shocked by it
1:42
That is, grabbing the meat
1:44
With the tips of his teeth
1:46
And pluck it from the bone
1:48
And in a narration in the two Sahihs
1:50
He snorted at her
1:52
And both are true
1:54
Brushing occurs with the edges of the teeth
1:56
And biting the molars
1:58
On the authority of Ibn Masoud
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May God be pleased with him, he said
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He was the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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They like the armor
2:07
He said
2:09
A mark on the arm
2:11
He believed that it was the Jews
2:13
His Highness
2:16
This hadith
2:18
That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
2:20
He liked the arm
2:22
A mark on the arm
2:24
That is, His sublimity placed Him in Him
2:26
This was during a campaign
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Khaybar
2:30
And he said, “And he saw that it was the Jews.”
2:32
That is, Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, believed that the Jews named him
2:38
There was a lot of evidence that the Jews were the ones who poisoned him in Shatti on the day of Khaybar
2:45
They instructed a woman named Zainab bint Al-Harith to prepare food for him
2:53
And put poison in it to kill him
2:57
So I asked about his favorite meat, and it was said: the arm
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So she put the poison in the whole sheep, but she concentrated the amount in the arm
3:08
When he ate it, may God bless him and grant him peace, God made his arm grow
3:14
So she told him that it contained poison
3:17
Then, may God bless him and grant him peace, he pronounced what was in his mouth
3:21
Then bring this woman to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
3:26
She agreed and said, “I thought that if you were a king, we would be relieved of you.”
3:32
And if you are a prophet, God will protect you
3:36
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was not exposed to it
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Bishr bin Al-Baraa, may God be pleased with him, had eaten meat and died
3:46
So his friends asked for his blood, so she was killed
3:50
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
3:54
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to say about his illness in which he died
3:59
Oh Aisha, I still feel the pain of the food I ate in Khaybar
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This is when I found an aortic section of that poison
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The aorta is a vein connected to the heart
4:14
If it is cut off, the person dies
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God Almighty protected His Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, from that poison
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He did not kill him
4:25
God willing, the effect of what He put on him would remain until he died three years later
4:32
On the authority of Abu Ubaid, may God be pleased with him, he said
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I cooked for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He liked the arm, so he gave him the arm
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Then he said, “Give me the arm,” and I gave it to him
4:52
Then he said, “Give me an cubit,” and I said, “O Messenger of God, how many cubits are there for a chat?”
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He said, “By the One in whose hand is my soul, if I had remained silent, you would have given me the arm, I would not have prayed.”
5:09
In this hadith, Abu Ubaid is the client of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
5:17
He cooked a chat for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
5:22
Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, asked him for the arm and he gave it to him
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Then he asked him for a second one and he gave it to him
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Then he said at the third time, give me the arm
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Abu Ubaid said in surprise: O Messenger of God, how many cubits does a sheep have?
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That is, she gave you two arms, but the chat only has two arms
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He, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said, “By the One in whose hand is my soul, if I had remained silent, you would have given me the arm, I would not have prayed.”
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That is, if you had gone to fate without asking me, you would have given me the arm, even if I had asked you for it repeatedly
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Because God Almighty would have created arm after arm within it
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A miracle and dignity for him, may God bless him and grant him peace
6:16
This is one of the signs of his prophecy
6:19
On the authority of Umm Hani, may God be pleased with her, she said:
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to me and said, “Do you have anything?” I said, “No, except dry bread and vinegar.”
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He said, "Bring me the most desolate house of a human being that contains vinegar."
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In this hadith, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered upon Umm Hani, who was his cousin
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He said, “Do you have anything?” meaning, do you have any food? She said, “No, except dry bread and vinegar.”
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He said, "Bring his feet to the most desolate house of man in which there is vinegar."
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That is, if there is vinegar in the house, it is not free of vinegar
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In the hadith, he urged not to look at bread and vinegar with contempt
7:21
Also, there is no harm in asking for food from someone who is not ashamed of it because of the sincerity of love and knowledge of the person in charge’s pleasure in doing so
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On the authority of Abu Musa Al-Ash’ari, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said that the superiority of Aisha over women is like the superiority of porridge over other foods
7:47
Thareed is bread that is crumbled and a toppings of meat broth or the like are placed on it and it becomes soft
7:57
It may contain meat or it may be devoid of it
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In the hadith, the virtue of the Mother of the Believers, Aisha, may God be pleased with her, the wife of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was superior to all other women
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This preference does not require absolute preference
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So that the likes of Maryam, Asiya, Khadija, and Fatima are not included in it
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They combined this hadith with the hadith of the best women in Paradise
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Rather, what is meant is that she is preferred over the women of this nation or that she is preferred over his wives, may God bless him and grant him peace
8:38
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, that he saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, performing ablution from a stray bull
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Then he saw him eating from a sheep’s shoulder, then praying without performing ablution
8:56
In this hadith, the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, performed ablution after eating from a spent bull
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Any piece of al-Aqda and al-Aqda is solid, fossilized milk
9:09
The piece of it was called a more severe pimple because it broke away from the rest of it
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The ablution of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, after he ate from the adhesive, because it is something that has been touched by fire
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Then he saw him eating a piece of chat, then prayed without performing ablution
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In this part of the hadith, he, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, abandoned ablution after touching the fire
9:37
What brings them together is that the obligation of performing ablution on anything that has been touched by fire was at the beginning of Islam
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Then it was copied and the recommendation remained
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Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, wanted from this hadith to clarify that the previous ruling
9:55
It is ablution from what has been touched by fire. It was abrogated at the end of his life, may God bless him and grant him peace
10:03
On the authority of Anas bin Malkar, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, taught his class some dates and a stalk
10:17
In this hadith, when the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, married the Mother of the Believers
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Safiya bint Huyay bin Akhtab, may God be pleased with her, was one of the captives of the Battle of Khaybar
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He emancipated her, made her emancipation her dowry, and paid dates and stalks for her
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Suwaiq is what is made from wheat and barley flour
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It is stated in the Sahih that he was in charge of her with Hays
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Al-Hais is food made from dates and ghee, along with aqat or flour
10:53
It is learned from the hadith that it is desirable for a wedding feast and that it should be according to the husband’s condition
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It also includes what he, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, used to do without affectation and refraining from extravagance
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On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to our house and we slaughtered a sheep for him
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He said it was as if they knew we loved meat
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The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, intended to cheer them up and bring them happiness
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Without the passion for meat and excessive love for it
11:41
This hadith has a story, which is that Jabir, may God be pleased with him, said
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I came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, seeking his help in a debt that my father owed
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He said, “I will come to you.”
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He said, “I came back and said to the woman: Do not speak to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and do not ask him.”
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He said, “He came to us and we slaughtered for him a domesticated animal that was ours.”
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He said, “O Jaber, as if you knew our love for meat.”
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He said, when he left, the woman said to him, “Pray for me and my husband, or pray for us.”
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He said, “O God, bless them.”
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He said, “I told her, ‘Didn’t I forbid you?’”
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She said: You see, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to enter upon us and not pray for us
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On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out and I was with him
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So he entered upon a woman from the Ansar
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So she slaughtered a sheep for him and he ate from it
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She brought him a mask of fresh water and he ate from it
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Then he performed ablution for the noon prayer, then left
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She brought him one of the Shah's treats and he ate
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Then he prayed the afternoon prayer and did not perform ablution
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In this hadith, Jabir, may God be pleased with him, says:
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out and I was with him
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This method shows the perfection of the etiquette of the Companions, may God be pleased with them
13:32
In their speech about the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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They use words that make them feel that they are followers of him
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And he, may God bless him and grant him peace, is the one followed
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And he said, “So he entered upon a woman from the Ansar.”
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So she slaughtered a sheep for him and he ate from it
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She brought him a mask of fresh water and he ate from it
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The mask is the plate on which the rutab is eaten
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It is made from palm wicker
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So I offered him the sheep first
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So he, may God bless him and grant him peace, ate some of it
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Then I offered him the dates and he ate some of it
14:12
Then he performed ablution for the afternoon prayer and prayed
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This does not necessarily mean that he, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He performed ablution in order to eat it from the Shah
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Rather, it is performed to perform ritual ablution or to renew ablution
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And he said, “Then he left,” meaning after the noon prayer
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She brought him one of the Shah's illnesses
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The reason is the rest of the thing
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That is, she brought him the remainder of the Shah
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He ate, then prayed the afternoon prayer, but did not perform ablution
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This shows that his ablution, may God bless him and grant him peace, was the first
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He did not tire of eating from the Shah
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Otherwise, you must perform ablution again for the afternoon prayer
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In the hadith, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Eat meat twice in one day
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Once before noon prayer and once after
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This does not contradict the statement of Aisha, may God be pleased with her
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He is not satisfied with bread and meat twice a day
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Because it is not necessary that he, may God bless him and grant him peace
15:21
He ate until he was full
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But he ate a little of it before noon
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When he prayed, it was presented to him again
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He also ate a little of it
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On the authority of Umm Al-Mundhir, may God be pleased with her, she said
15:40
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered upon me
15:44
And with him is Ali
15:45
We have pending functions
15:48
She said
15:49
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, began to eat
15:53
And Ali eats with him
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Ali
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Oh Ali, you are a camel
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She said
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So Ali sat while the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was eating
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She said, “So I made them chard and barley.”
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Ali
16:18
From this, be patient, for this is more successful for you
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In this hadith, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered upon Umm al-Mundhir
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She is one of his aunts, may God bless him and grant him peace
16:36
Ali, may God be pleased with him, was with him
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And her saying, “And we have pending functions.”
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Functions are plural of functions
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It is the type of dates and dates
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They would hang up the pieces and then eat the tidier ones
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So the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, and Ali with him began to eat from the dates
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He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Ali
17:04
Meh, Ali, stop eating
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You are a camel
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That is, you have recently recovered from an illness
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The convalescent is the one who has recently recovered from the disease
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The distance was not accustomed to his health
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She said, “So I made them chard and barley.”
17:25
Swiss chard is a plant similar to watercress
17:29
It is eaten cooked
17:31
So I cooked barley with chard and served it to them
17:36
He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Ali
17:39
From this I get sick
17:41
It will be more beneficial for you
17:43
That is, eat this food as it is more beneficial for you
17:47
The scholars have mentioned
17:49
If barley is cooked by boiling
17:52
It is very beneficial for the patient
17:55
Especially during the recovery period
17:58
And the beginning of moderate health
18:00
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
18:05
He was the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
18:08
He comes to me and says
18:10
I have you tomorrow
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So I say no
18:14
And he says
18:16
I am fasting
18:18
She said
18:19
One day he came to me
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So I said
18:22
O Messenger of God
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He gave us a gift
18:26
He said
18:27
And what is it?
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I said
18:30
Hais
18:31
He said
18:32
As for me, I have become fasting
18:35
She said
18:36
Then eat
18:38
In this hadith
18:41
That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
18:43
It was when he entered his house
18:45
Aisha, may God be pleased with her, asks
18:48
And he says
18:49
I have you tomorrow
18:51
Tomorrow is what is eaten at the beginning of the day
18:55
If she says no
18:57
He said
18:58
I am fasting
19:00
That is, holding the intention to fast from that time
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This came as a date
19:05
She said to him, O Messenger of God
19:08
He gave us a gift
19:11
He asked what it was
19:13
And she said
19:14
Hais
19:15
And Al-Hais
19:16
It is dates with ghee and aqat
19:18
Or with ghee and flour
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He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
19:24
As for me, I have become fasting
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She said
19:28
Then eat
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This hadith is useful
19:32
For voluntary fasting, it is not required to form the intention during the night
19:37
If a person wakes up and does not eat or drink
19:41
Then it seemed to him during the day to fast
19:44
He has that
19:46
Other than obligatory fasting
19:48
It is required to make the intention at night
19:53
And also in this hadith
19:55
He, may God bless him and grant him peace
19:57
He had intended to fast
20:00
Then he found food after coming home
20:04
So he broke his fast
20:05
This is evidence that the volunteer is fasting
20:09
He may break his fast at any time of the day he wishes
20:13
He is a prince himself
20:15
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him
20:20
That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
20:23
He liked the dregs
20:26
Abdullah said
20:28
I mean, what's left of the food?
20:31
In this hadith
20:34
That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
20:37
He liked the dregs
20:39
And the pomace was explained by Sheikh Al-Musannaf
20:42
Abdullah bin Abdul Rahman Al-Darimi
20:45
It's what's left of the food
20:48
That is, what remains at the bottom of the pot
20:50
Of meat, flour, or anything else
20:54
It is characterized by being more mature
20:57
And it tastes better
20:59
It indicates humility and patience
21:02
And contentment with little
21:04
And feel the blessing in the rest of the food
21:08
At the conclusion of this section
21:12
It is good to remember that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
21:16
It was not his habit to confine himself
21:18
On one type of food
21:21
This often harms health
21:24
Even if it is the best food
21:27
So he ate whatever he could afford
21:30
Of meat, fruit, dates, etc
21:34
The rest of the talk, God willing
21:39
And God knows best
21:41
May God’s blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad
21:44
And upon all his family and companions