Part of الشمائل المحمدية (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 19 of 40
الشمائل المحمدية | الحلقة (19) | باب ما جاء في صفة شرب رسول الله ﷺ وتَعَطُّره
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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With the pens of longing
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And the ink of love
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We create fortunes more precious than gold
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In describing the master of creation
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May God bless him and grant him peace
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Shamail Muhammadiyah
0:30
Chapter on what was mentioned regarding the description of the drinking of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:36
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
0:41
I gave the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, drink from Zamzam
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He drank while standing
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In this hadith
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, drank from Zamzam while standing
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This is contrary to what he usually does
0:59
This was a real need to drink
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Ibn al-Qayyim, may God have mercy on him, said
1:06
One of his guidance, may God bless him and grant him peace, was drinking while sitting
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This was his usual gift
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It is authentically reported that he forbade drinking
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It is authentically reported that he ordered the one who drank while standing to draw water
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It is true that he drank a list
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The sect said
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This abrogates the prohibition
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The sect said
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Rather, it is clear that prohibition does not mean prohibition
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Rather, for guidance and leaving the first one
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The sect said
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There is no conflict between them at all
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He only drank standing out of necessity
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He came to Zamzam and they were drawing water from it
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So he drew water
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So they gave him the bucket
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He drank while standing
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This was needed
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On the authority of Omar bin Shuaib
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On the authority of his father, on the authority of his grandfather, he said
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I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He drinks standing and sitting
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In this hadith
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The great companion tells
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Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Aas, may God be pleased with them both
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He saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He drinks while standing
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And that sometimes
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He saw him drinking while sitting
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This is in most cases
2:31
It is the guidance of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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In drinking
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On the authority of Al-Nazzal bin Sabrah, he said:
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Ali, may God be pleased with him, brought a jug of water
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He is in Al-Rahba
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So he took enough from him
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So he washed his hands
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He rinsed his mouth and inhaled
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He wiped his face, arms and head
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Then he drank from it while standing
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Then he said
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This is the ablution of one who does not have the urge
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This is what I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, doing
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In this hadith
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Uri bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him
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He brought a jug of water while he was in Al-Rahba
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Al-Rahba is the spacious place in the mosque and the like
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He washed his hands, rinsed his mouth, and sniffled
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He wiped his face, arms and head
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And in the narration of Ziadah and his legs
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Then he drank while standing
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This is the witness point in the hadith
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And in a narration that Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him
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He came to the gate of Al-Rahba
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So he drank while standing
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And he said
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People hate someone to drink while standing
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And I saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, do so
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As you saw me do
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This indicates that drinking while standing is permissible
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The prohibition in it is based on the dislike of tanning
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On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He would breathe into the vessel three times if he drank
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He says he is a noble man
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In this hadith
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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It was his habit not to drink in one go
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Rather, he drinks it in three batches
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He drinks, then removes the vessel from his mouth and breathes
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Then he comes back and drinks
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Then he removes the vessel from his mouth and breathes
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Then he comes back and drinks a third time
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He explained this by saying:
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He is a woman
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That is, it is more reasonable, more eloquent, and more digestible
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Irwa' means more watering and suppressing thirst
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And in the narration of Ziadah and Abri
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That is, more innocent and healthy
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And I am safe from the harm that happens
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Because of drinking all at once
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And that is harm
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The East is afraid of him
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By blocking the flow of drink due to the large amount of water coming into it
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He drowns in it
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It was mentioned in some hadiths
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Stop breathing into the vessel
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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If one of you drinks
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He does not breathe in the vessel
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On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He forbade breathing into the vessel
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Or blow into it
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There is no contradiction in that
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Because the hadiths were mentioned in two different cases
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The first
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Breathing inside the vessel
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This is forbidden
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Second
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Breathing outside the vessel
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This is what he, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to do
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On the authority of Kabsha, may God be pleased with her, she said
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered upon me
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So he drank from the standing waterskin
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So I got up and cut it off
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On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He entered Umm Salim
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And a hanging bag
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He drank from the mouth of the water bottle while standing
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Then Umm Salim went to the top of the bag
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So I cut it off
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In the first hadith
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That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He entered upon Kabsha bint Thabit Al Ansariyya
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She is the sister of Hassan bin Thabit
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May God be pleased with them both
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So he drank from the hanging waterskin
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The water bottle is a container for storing water
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Made of suede leather
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And her statement stands
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That is, he, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Drink list
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It is clear that he did this out of necessity
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Because he drank from a hanging waterskin
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And she said it, so I got up and cut it off
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That is, it rose to the mouth of the bag
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From which the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, drank
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And his mouth did not touch him
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So she cut it off to keep it
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They used to seek blessings from his sparkle, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And with its effects
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Similar to this second hadith
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However, he, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He did that with Umm Salim, may God be pleased with her
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It can be understood from these two hadiths
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It is permissible to drink from the mouth of a water bottle
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However, there were hadiths prohibiting it
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About drinking from the mouth of the waterskin
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Among that is the hadith of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, who said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade it
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Avoid drinking from the mouth of a water bottle or waterskin
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And the hadith of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade it
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About the hermaphrodite
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To drink from their mouths
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And the reason for the prohibition
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Al-Nawawi, may God have mercy on him, said
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The reason for this is that he does not believe that there is anything in the waterskin that would harm him
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It enters his stomach without him knowing it
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It was said because he values him over others
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It was said that it stinks
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Or because he is destined
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Therefore, the basic principle regarding drinking from the mouth of a waterskin is prohibition
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It is a prohibition, not a prohibition
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But if it is for an excuse
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As if the bag were hanging
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The person in need of drinking did not find an available vessel
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He was unable to maneuver it with his palm
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There is no hatred then
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Accordingly, the aforementioned hadiths are based on this
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This is supported by the fact that all the hadiths about permissibility contain it
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That the bag was suspended
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This ruling does not apply to drinking from metal cans
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And small glass
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Where juices and various drinks are sold
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Because there is no cause in it
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Chapter on what was mentioned about the perfume of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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That is, an explanation of the hadiths contained in the perfume of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Perfuming is the use of perfume
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He is the good one
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, loved perfume
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Despite the good smell of his body, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Even if he did not touch anything good
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On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, had a way to use perfume
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In this hadith
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, had a sakah from which he used to perfume himself
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The sukkah is a container in which perfume is kept
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On the authority of Thumama bin Abdullah, he said:
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Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, did not reject perfume
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Anas said
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not reject perfume
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In this hadith
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Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, did not reject perfume
10:51
He did this following the example of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
10:56
Where he did not return kindness
10:58
Because it is light and has a good smell
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And such is not rejected
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On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him, what he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Three do not respond
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Pillows, fat and milk
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In this hadith
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The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, instructed three things that should not be rejected
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That is, if it is given as a gift to a person, he should not return it
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They are pillows
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Pillows are the plural of pillow, which is a pillow
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If it is offered for him to lean on, he does not return it
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Anointing is what is meant by perfume
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And milk
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We have previously mentioned the superiority of milk over other foods
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These three are designated as non-response
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Because of its lightness and lack of cost
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And there is a lack of grace in it
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And because these things
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Often offered to the guest
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He should not return it
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On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Ok men
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Its scent is not apparent and its color is hidden
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And good women
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Its color is not apparent and its smell is hidden
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In this hadith
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Guidance that perfume is desirable for men
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It is also desirable for women
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But it is desirable for men to use perfume
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Its scent is not apparent and its color is hidden
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As for the woman
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If she wants to go out to the mosque or elsewhere
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I hate it, every perfume has a scent
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And he said good men
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Which is appropriate for them
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Suitable for their chivalry
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And they are authorized to do so
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Its scent is not apparent and its color is hidden
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That is, it has a noticeable smell
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There is no color in it
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Such as musk, amber, and oud
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And his saying and the kindness of women
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That is, whatever suits them
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Its color is not apparent and its smell is hidden
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Such as decorative powders
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And what is meant
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If she wants to leave her house
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But if she is with her husband
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So she can apply perfume as she wants
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, stressed
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In the goodness of women
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If we leave their homes
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And he said
13:37
Any woman who wears perfume
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So it passed by some people to smell its scent
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She is an adulteress
13:45
On the authority of Abu Othman Al-Nahdi, he said:
13:50
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
13:53
If someone gives you basil
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He does not return it
13:58
He left heaven
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This hadith is weak
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But what is mentioned in Sahih Muslim supports this
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From the hadith of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
14:11
That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
14:14
Whoever offered him basil
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He does not return it
14:18
It is light bearing and has a pleasant wind
14:22
That is, carrying it does not cost a person or make him difficult
14:26
And at the same time
14:28
It has a pleasant, pleasant smell
14:31
And basil
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It is every scented plant with a pleasant scent
14:36
And he said
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He left heaven
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The meaning is that his origin came out of Paradise
14:44
Al-Nawawi, may God have mercy on him, said
14:48
In this hadith
14:50
It is disliked to return basil to someone who offered it to him
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Except for an excuse
14:54
That means if the person has an excuse
14:57
Like a disease that cannot tolerate the smell of perfume
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Or the perfume has a strong smell that a person cannot tolerate
15:06
He can apologize with a kind word
15:09
He does not have to accept it
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If it comes in the Musnad of Imam Ahmad
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said
15:20
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
15:23
Beloved to me from this world
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Women and perfume
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I made prayer the comfort of my eye
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It was proven from him, may God bless him and grant him peace
15:35
Preference for musk
15:37
On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said
15:41
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
15:44
The best musk
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Ibn al-Qayyim, may God have mercy on him, said
15:50
He, may God bless him and grant him peace, loved good things
15:54
He still has it
15:56
Its scent is one of the best
15:59
And his sweat is one of the best perfumes
16:02
He also said
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And in the goodness of the characteristic
16:06
That the angels love him
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And the devils flee from him
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And the most beloved thing to the devils
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Foul stench
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Good souls love
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Smells good
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And evil spirits love
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Malicious smell
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Every soul tends to what suits it
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Scientists said
16:31
It is desirable for a Muslim to be
16:33
Always smells good
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And be careful to remove what may
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A foul odor lingers on his body
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Or in his mouth from the smell of smoke
16:44
And so on
16:46
Mustaib is confirmed for men
16:48
About Friday
16:50
The two Eids and during Ihram
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And attending forums
16:55
And reading the Qur’an
16:57
And science councils
16:59
The penis was shaved
17:03
The rest, God willing
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And God knows best
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May God’s blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad
17:10
And upon all his family and companions