Part of The Gentle Commentary (series completed) · Lesson 18 of 117

The nice comment on the book of cards identifying the surahs of the Holy Qur’an | D. Muhammad Nassif | Surah Al-Qadr

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0:00 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
0:03 The concise commentary on the book *Bitaqat al-Ta'rif*
0:08 *bi-Suwar al-Mushaf al-Sharif* (Profile Cards of the Chapters of the Noble Qur'an),
0:11 by Dr. Muhammad Ibn Abd al-Aziz Ibn Umar Nasif,
0:15 may Allah preserve him.
0:16 Surah al-Qadr.
0:19 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All praise is due to Allah, Lord of all the worlds,
0:22 and may peace and blessings be upon our brothers, the prophets and messengers,
0:25 and upon all his family and Companions.
0:28 We continue our concise commentary on *Bitaqat al-Ta'rif*,
0:31 and we have arrived at Surah al-Qadr.
0:34 I have three points of reflection concerning it.
0:37 The first point of reflection
0:39 is that this surah is among the short chapters
0:42 that focus entirely on a single topic
0:45 with a clarity that requires no deep contemplation.
0:48 For the surah, from its beginning to its end,
0:51 is about the Night of Decree (Laylat al-Qadr) and what pertains to it.
0:54 And this
0:56 leads us to reflect:
0:58 how could a surah be dedicated entirely to this subject
1:01 unless this subject is of utmost
1:04 importance?
1:06 Every surah dedicated to a single theme
1:10 highlights for us the profound significance of that theme.
1:14 This significance may be plainly obvious, or it may require deep reflection.
1:19 Moving to the second point, which is closely connected:
1:23 the very name of the surah
1:25 points to that blessed night
1:28 in which the Qur'an was revealed.
1:31 Try to imagine with me
1:33 that a single night in the entire year
1:36 is singled out for discussion in a complete surah,
1:41 just as there is one day in the week
1:46 singled out with a dedicated surah,
1:48 even though that surah is not exclusively devoted
1:51 to the events of that day, namely Surah al-Jumu'ah.
1:54 Yet here, Surah al-Qadr is uniquely focused in this manner.
1:58 It is as though a Muslim completing the Qur'an every month—
2:01 which is what should ideally happen, or at least
2:04 up to every forty days—
2:06 in every complete reading of the Qur'an outside Ramadan,
2:11 is reminded of this night.
2:13 In every completion, he is reminded of Friday and the Night of Decree.
2:16 Friday recurs weekly,
2:20 so remembering it is already a regular occurrence
2:22 because it passes by you every week.
2:24 But this night, which comes to you only once a year,
2:28 remains in your consciousness throughout the entire year, starting from Shawwal,
2:31 as you recite and remember this night.
2:34 From Shawwal, you begin to yearn for this night;
2:40 Allah fills your heart with longing for it
2:45 by keeping it in your memory throughout the year.
2:47 The imams of mosques may be keen,
2:49 when the last ten nights approach, to recite it, for instance, in the Maghrib prayer
2:53 or even during Isha.
2:56 But when you recite it throughout the year,
2:58 it tells us: do not forget that a great night lies ahead of you;
3:02 be eager to attain it,
3:04 prepare for it, and do not be distracted from it.
3:07 Do not let yourselves be distracted;
3:10 finish your worldly tasks before the arrival
3:14 of that promised night.
3:16 The third point of reflection
3:18 concerns the theme of the surah.
3:20 It is noted as: drawing attention to the virtue of the Qur'an and the night in which it was revealed.
3:24 That is, although the surah speaks of the Night of Decree,
3:27 it binds it inherently to the Magnificent Qur'an,
3:32 which is referenced by the pronoun in ﴿Indeed, We sent it down﴾.
3:38 This use of the pronoun carries great benefits here:
3:42 it highlights the supreme value of the Qur'an,
3:45 for it did not say, "Indeed, We sent down the Qur'an,"
3:48 but rather said, ﴿Indeed, We sent it down﴾.
3:51 This, as scholars have noted, indicates
3:55 that the Qur'an is ever-present in the believers' hearts,
3:59 so the mind immediately turns to it upon hearing the pronoun,
4:04 without needing to mention it explicitly, for hearts are already attached to it.
4:08 And how subtle and profound that is, coming right after Surah al-Alaq, which was revealed first!
4:13 This is what is indicated regarding the surah's placement in the Mushaf.
4:16 I ask Allah to grant success to me
4:18 and to you in reaching the Night of Decree, and to grant us acceptance therein.
4:22 Allah knows best, and may peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad,
4:25 and upon all his family and Companions,
4:27 and all praise is due to Allah, Lord of all the worlds.