Part of The Gentle Commentary (series completed) · Lesson 4 of 117

The nice comment on the book of cards identifying the surahs of the Holy Qur’an | D. Muhammad Nassif | Surat Al-Masad

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0:00 In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.
0:03 "The Gentle Commentary on the Identification Cards
0:08 of the Surahs of the Noble Qur'an"
0:11 by Dr. Muhammad Ibn Abdul Aziz Ibn Omar Nasif,
0:15 may Allah preserve him.
0:16 Surah Al-Masad.
0:19 In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds,
0:23 and may peace and blessings be upon the Seal of the Prophets and Messengers,
0:26 and upon all his family and Companions.
0:28 We are still with the gentle commentary on the identification cards,
0:32 and with Surah Al-Masad,
0:35 with which I have three reflections.
0:39 The first reflection:
0:41 Indeed, this surah
0:43 contains a severe condemnation
0:45 of Abu Lahab and his wife.
0:47 Yet, this severe condemnation
0:50 is completely free
0:52 from obscenity and vulgarity.
0:55 This is what some scholars of rhetoric call
0:58 integrity (al-nazaahah).
1:01 Integrity means that the speech is at the peak of censure,
1:04 without containing a single offensive word
1:07 or vulgarity.
1:09 This is a methodology that ought
1:11 to be followed,
1:13 and one in which the Muslim should emulate
1:15 what is in the Book of his Lord.
1:17 If this is the standard with a disbeliever,
1:19 how should it be when a dispute occurs between Muslims?
1:22 And disputes do happen,
1:24 across different trends, factions,
1:26 groups, ideas, and doctrines.
1:28 Therefore, it is essential,
1:31 when clarifying the truth and refuting someone in error,
1:34 that a person be keen
1:36 to keep
1:38 their speech free from obscenity and foul language.
1:42 If that is the standard toward a disbeliever,
1:44 then doing so toward a mistaken Muslim
1:46 is all the more warranted.
1:50 The second reflection
1:52 is with an insight in the verse
1:54 or in the surah:
1:56 namely, that Abu Lahab was the uncle of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.
1:59 Thus, he was of the most noble lineage among people.
2:02 The one of the most perfect lineage among all people is the Prophet, peace be upon him,
2:04 and among those of the most noble lineage
2:06 are the Banu Hashim, who are
2:08 from Quraysh, which is
2:10 the best of the Arabs; they are the elite of the elite.
2:12 This is the general ruling,
2:14 but disbelief
2:16 renders no lineage of any benefit.
2:18 This close kinship to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him,
2:20 did not benefit
2:22 Abu Lahab,
2:25 because he chose the path of disbelief.
2:27 The third and final reflection
2:29 concerns his wife.
2:31 Note
2:34 a matter that may confuse us
2:36 when we are eager
2:38 to maintain a relationship,
2:41 regardless of the soundness of that relationship.
2:44 Abu Lahab's wife
2:46 remained his wife, and he remained her husband;
2:48 they remained loving toward each other,
2:50 cooperating with one another,
2:52 sharing a single objective.
2:54 Yet their end
2:56 was that they are both in the Fire.
2:59 Imagine the extent of abhorrence and hatred
3:01 that will exist between them in that place!
3:03 We ask Allah for safety.
3:05 So what matters is not
3:07 the mere continuation of a relationship;
3:10 rather, what matters is
3:12 the soundness of the relationship.
3:14 Corrupt relationships are not in your interest to maintain.
3:16 "Close friends..."
3:19 and these are those
3:21 at the highest level
3:23 of companionship,
3:25 such that it is said that the intimate friend (khalil) is the one whose love has permeated
3:27 deep into your heart.
3:29 "Close friends on that Day
3:31 will be enemies to one another."
3:34 Even if their relationship persisted in this worldly life
3:36 and was as good as it could possibly be,
3:38 as the saying goes,
3:40 nevertheless,
3:42 "will be enemies to one another, except the righteous."
3:44 This relationship turned into enmity because it was
3:46 corrupt and not founded upon
3:48 piety; it turned into
3:50 hostility. Therefore, be keen on
3:52 maintaining a relationship
3:54 only if it is righteous.
3:57 As for relationships that bring about
3:59 regret on the Day of Judgment,
4:01 you must either rectify them
4:03 or sever them.
4:05 And Allah knows best.
4:07 May the blessings and mercy of Allah be upon you,
4:09 and upon all his family and Companions.
4:11 And praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.