صور من حياة التابعين | د. عبدالرحمن رأفت الباشا | الحلقة (20) | محمد بن الحنفية رحمه الله

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0:00 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:03 The best examples and stances of the centuries
0:08 He followed the Messenger if he sought or said
0:13 Mawaddah Association
0:15 Advance
0:17 Pictures from the lives of the followers
0:21 By Dr. Abdul Rahman Raafat Al-Basha
0:25 May God have mercy on him
0:27 Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
0:33 May God have mercy on him
0:42 It took place between Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyya and his brother al-Hasan ibn Ali Jafwa
0:47 So Ibn al-Hanafiyyah sent a message to al-Hasan saying:
0:51 God has favored me
0:53 Your mother is Fatima, daughter of Muhammad bin Abdullah, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:59 The mother of a woman from Banu Hanifa
1:02 Your maternal grandfather is the Messenger of God and the elite of His creation
1:06 My maternal grandfather is Jaafar bin Qais
1:09 If this book comes to you
1:12 So come to me and be reconciled to me
1:14 So that you can give me credit for everything
1:18 As soon as his message reached Al-Hassan
1:21 So he hastened to his home and made peace with him
1:25 Who is this wise and eloquent writer?
1:29 Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
1:31 Let's review his life story from the beginning
1:36 This story appears from the end of the life of the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him
1:43 On the same day
1:45 Ali bin and Talib were in a session with the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him
1:51 He said, O Messenger of God
1:53 What do you think if I have a son after you?
1:56 Shall I call him by your name?
1:58 And call him your nickname
2:00 And he said yes
2:02 Then the days went by
2:05 The Holy Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, joined the Supreme Comrade
2:11 He was followed a few months later by his daughter and Rihanna, Fatima Al-Batoul
2:17 Mother of Hassan and Hussein
2:20 So Ali became his son-in-law to Banu Hanifa
2:23 He married Khawla bint Jaafar bin Qais al-Hanafiyyah
2:27 She gave birth to him a male child
2:30 So he called him Muhammad
2:32 We called him Abu Al-Qasim
2:34 With the permission of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
2:38 However, people started calling him Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
2:43 To separate him from his brothers Al-Hassan and Al-Hussein
2:47 My son, Fatima Al-Zuhri
2:49 Then he became known in history for that
2:52 Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyya was born at the end of the caliphate of al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him
3:00 He grew up and was raised under the care of his father, Ali bin Abi Talib
3:05 And it comes out on my hand
3:07 So he took his worship and asceticism from him
3:10 He inherited his strength and courage from him
3:13 He received from him his eloquence and eloquence
3:17 So, he is the rage of war on the battlefields
3:21 And a knight of the pulpit in men’s forums
3:24 And a monk of the night
3:27 If darkness descends its blanket over the universe and the eyes sleep
3:32 His father, may God be pleased with him, involved him in the wars he fought
3:38 He carried burdens that he did not bear for his brothers Al-Hassan and Al-Hussein
3:44 What does not have a channel?
3:47 There is no weakness in his resolve
3:49 It was said to him once
3:52 What does your father have that drags you into perils and leads you into straits?
3:57 Without your brothers Hassan and Hussein
4:00 He said that because my two brothers are as close to my father as his eyes are
4:06 And I lowered myself to the position of his hands
4:09 He protects his eyes with his hands
4:14 And in the battle of Siffin
4:16 Which took place between Ali bin Abi Talib and Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan, may God be pleased with them both
4:23 Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyya was carrying his father's banner
4:27 While the millstone of war was going on, grinding people from both sides to pieces
4:33 A story happened to him that he told himself, so he said:
4:37 You saw us in two rows
4:40 We met with Muawiyah's companions
4:44 So we fought until I thought that not one of us or them would remain
4:49 So I took the matter seriously and became arrogant
4:52 Then I soon heard someone shouting behind me
4:56 O Muslims!
4:58 God is God
5:00 O Muslims!
5:02 For women and children
5:04 Of religion and symptoms
5:07 From Rum and Daylam
5:09 O Muslims!
5:11 God is God and may we remain, O community of Muslims
5:15 That is, beware of God and spare the Muslims
5:19 So I promised myself that a sword would not be raised against a Muslim after that day
5:25 Then, Uri, may God be pleased with him, was martyred by a sinful, unjust hand
5:32 The matter fell to Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan
5:35 Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah pledged allegiance to him on the basis of listening and obedience, whether active or forced
5:41 A desire to heal rifts and reunite
5:44 The glory of Islam and Muslims
5:47 Muawiyah, may God be pleased with him, sensed the sincerity and purity of this pledge of allegiance
5:53 And reassure its owner more reassurance
5:57 Which made him consult Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
6:01 He visited him in Damascus more than once
6:04 And for more than one reason
6:07 From this, the Roman king wrote to Muawiyah saying:
6:11 To us, kings are interconnected with kings
6:14 They annoy each other with their strange things
6:18 They compete with each other with the wonders of their kingdoms
6:23 Do you allow me to have what happens between you and me?
6:28 Muawiyah answered him in the affirmative and gave him permission
6:32 So the Roman king directed to him two of the most amazing men
6:37 One of them is very long
6:40 A very large particle
6:43 Even to you, it is a meadow in a forest
6:47 Or a built building
6:49 The second is very strong
6:52 Solid and solid, like a predatory beast
6:56 He sent him a letter with them saying:
7:02 Is there anyone in your kingdom equal to these two men in height and strength?
7:07 Muawiyah said to Omar bin Al-Aas
7:10 As for Al-Tawil, I found someone to reward him and give him more
7:15 He is Qais bin Saad bin Ubadah
7:18 As for the strong one, I needed your opinion about him
7:22 Omar said: There are two men for this matter
7:26 However, you are far from them
7:29 They are Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyya
7:32 And Abdullah bin Al-Zubair
7:34 Muawiyah said
7:36 Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah is not far from us
7:40 Omar said
7:42 But do you think that he is satisfied with the majesty of his ability and the highness of his status?
7:48 To support a Roman man against another person
7:52 Muawiyah said
7:54 It does that and more
7:58 If he finds glory in Islam
8:01 Then Muawiyah invited both Qais bin Saad
8:05 And Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
8:07 When the council was held
8:09 Qais bin Saad rose
8:11 So he took off his pants
8:13 And he threw it to Al-Rumi
8:15 He ordered him to wear it
8:17 So he wore it
8:19 So she covered up to above his breast
8:22 People laughed at him
8:24 As for Muhammad bin Al-Hanafiyyah
8:26 He said to the translator
8:28 Tell Rumi
8:29 If he wants, he can sit and I will stand
8:33 Then he gives me his hand
8:35 Either I stay with him or he makes me sit
8:39 And if he wishes
8:40 Let him be the one standing and I be the one sitting
8:43 Rumi chose to sit down
8:46 So Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah took his hand and made him stay
8:50 Rumi was unable to stop him
8:52 The fever crept into Rumi’s chest
8:55 He chose to be the one who rose
8:58 And Muhammad Al-Qaeda
9:00 So Muhammad took his hand
9:02 And he attracted him
9:04 It almost separated his forearm from his shoulder
9:07 And he sat him on the ground
9:09 So the two Romans left
9:11 To their king, defeated and abandoned
9:17 Then the days went by again
9:21 Muawiyah and his son followed Yazid
9:24 And Marwan bin Al-Hakam is next to their Lord
9:27 The leadership of the Umayyads passed to Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
9:32 He called himself Caliph of the Muslims
9:35 So the people of Syria pledged allegiance to him
9:38 The people of Hijaz and Iraq were
9:41 They pledged allegiance to Abdullah bin Al-Zubair
9:44 Each of them began calling on those who did not pledge allegiance to him to pledge allegiance to him
9:48 He claims to the people that he is more deserving of the caliphate than his companion
9:53 The ranks of the Muslims split once more
9:56 Here is the request of Abdullah bin Al-Zubair
9:59 From Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah to pledge allegiance to him
10:02 The people of Hijaz also pledged allegiance to him
10:05 However, it was not hidden from Ibn al-Hanafiyyah
10:08 The pledge of allegiance is placed on his neck
10:11 Whoever pledges allegiance to him has many rights
10:14 From her he drew his sword without it
10:17 And fight his opponents
10:19 Those who oppose it are only Muslims who have worked hard
10:22 So they pledged allegiance to someone other than those who had pledged allegiance
10:25 He was not a completely rational man
10:28 He had forgotten the day of Siffin
10:30 The years were not long
10:32 That was erased from his hearing
10:34 China's sad, hoarse voice
10:37 He calls from behind him
10:40 O Muslims!
10:42 God is God, O community of Muslims
10:45 For women and children
10:48 Of religion and symptoms
10:50 From Rum and Daylam
10:52 Yes
10:53 He had never forgotten any of that
10:57 He said to Abdullah bin Al-Zubayr
11:00 You know the knowledge with certainty
11:02 I have no interest or demand in this matter
11:06 But I am a Muslim man
11:09 If their word agrees on you
11:11 Or Ali Abdul Malik
11:13 I pledged allegiance to whomever they agreed upon
11:16 As for now
11:17 I will not pledge allegiance to you nor will I pledge allegiance to him
11:20 So Abdullah started sleeping with him
11:23 Sometimes he is soft
11:25 He turns away from it and rejects it at other times
11:28 However, Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
11:31 Soon, many men joined him
11:34 They saw a banner
11:36 They surrendered their leadership to him
11:38 Until they reached seven thousand men
11:41 Those who chose to avoid strife
11:43 They refused to make it themselves
11:46 A fire pit for her blazing fire
11:49 The number of Ibn al-Hanafiyya’s followers increased
11:53 Ibn al-Zubayr became even more angry with him
11:56 He urged him to ask for allegiance
11:59 When he despaired of that
12:01 He and those with him from Bani Hashim and others
12:05 To commit their people to Mecca
12:08 And he made censors over them
12:10 Then he told them
12:12 By God, you will pledge your allegiance or we will burn you with fire
12:16 Then he locked them in their homes
12:19 And collect firewood for them
12:21 Houses surrounded it until it reached the tops of the walls
12:25 Even if he lit a single log from it
12:29 To burn them all
12:31 Then a group of his followers rose to him
12:35 They said: Let us kill Ibn al-Zubayr
12:38 And we relieve people from it
12:40 He said, “Should we kindle with our own hands the fire of strife for which we retired?”
12:46 We kill a man from the Companions of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
12:51 And the children of his companions
12:53 No, by God, we do not do anything that would anger God and His Messenger
13:00 When Abdul Malik bin Marwan reached the age of
13:03 What Muhammad Ibn al-Hanafiyyah suffered from
13:06 And with him was Abdullah bin Al-Zubair
13:10 So he sent him a letter with a messenger from him
13:15 If he wrote it to one of his children
13:18 When he had the softest tone or the kindest speech
13:22 And it was what was mentioned in it
13:24 I have heard that Ibn al-Zubayr has put pressure on you and those with you
13:30 He severed your ties of kinship and belittled your rights
13:33 This Levant is open to you
13:37 You and those with you are welcome
13:41 So stay in it wherever you want
13:44 Welcome to the family
13:46 And the neighbors are loved ones
13:48 And you will find us knowing your truth
13:51 We appreciate your kindness
13:53 We will continue to have mercy on you, God willing
13:56 Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyya and those with him walked
14:02 They turn their faces toward the Levant
14:06 When they reached Ayla, they settled there
14:10 So its people gave them the most honorable house
14:13 And their neighbors are the best neighbors
14:15 They loved Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah and glorified him
14:19 When they saw the depth of his worship and the sincerity of his asceticism
14:23 So he began to command them to do good and forbid them to do evil
14:27 He performs rituals among them
14:29 It makes matters right for them
14:32 He does not allow anyone to oppress anyone
14:36 When this reached Abdul Malik bin Marwan
14:39 Make it difficult for him
14:41 He consulted his own
14:43 And they said to him
14:45 We don't think you should allow him to reside on your property
14:49 And his biography as I learned
14:51 Either he will pledge allegiance to you
14:53 Or he can return to where he came from
14:56 So Abdul Malik wrote to him saying:
15:00 You came to my country and settled in one part of it
15:04 This war is ongoing between me and Abdullah bin Al-Zubayr
15:09 You are a man of honor and place among Muslims
15:13 I decided that she would not reside in my land unless she sold it to me
15:18 If she sells me
15:20 You have one hundred ships that came to me yesterday
15:24 From Al-Qalzam
15:26 Take it with what is in it and whoever is in it
15:28 And you have one thousand dirhams with it
15:31 Whatever you impose for yourself and your children
15:35 And to your relatives, your friends, and those with you
15:39 Even if I refuse
15:41 So he turned me into a place over which I had no control
15:45 Then Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah wrote to him saying:
15:49 From Muhammad bin Ali to Abdul Malik bin Marwan
15:53 Peace be upon you
15:56 And I praise God, besides whom there is no god. To you
16:00 As for after
16:02 Maybe you are afraid of me
16:05 I thought you knew my true position on this matter
16:10 By God, if this entire nation were to unite against me
16:14 Except the people of one village that did not accept it
16:18 Nor did I fight them over it
16:20 I landed in Mecca
16:22 Abdullah bin Al-Zubair wanted me to pledge allegiance to him
16:26 When I refused, my neighbor mistreated her
16:29 Then she wrote to me inviting me to reside in the Levant
16:34 So I settled in a town on the outskirts of your land
16:37 Because of its cheap prices and its distance from the Sultanatek Center
16:41 So she wrote to me as she wrote
16:44 We will turn away from you, God willing
16:48 Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah sent his men and family away from the Levant
16:55 And every time he came to the house, he stopped worrying about it
16:59 He is invited to leave it
17:01 As if all his worries were not enough for him
17:06 God wanted to test him with other concerns
17:10 More severe and heavier
17:13 This is because a group of his followers have a disease in their hearts
17:18 Others are heedless in their minds
17:21 They made say
17:23 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
17:26 Sadr Ali and his family entrusted many secrets of knowledge
17:31 The rules of religion and the treasures of Sharia
17:34 And he limited the family to what no one else was aware of
17:38 So the man realized the knowledgeable and suspicious worker
17:42 What a deviation this speech carries within it
17:46 And the dangers and harms it could bring to Islam and Muslims
17:52 He gathered the people and preached to them
17:55 He thanked God Almighty and praised him
17:59 May God’s prayers and peace be upon his Prophet Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him
18:04 Then he said
18:06 Some people claim that we have knowledge of the family of the Prophet
18:10 We told the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
18:14 No one saw it but us
18:17 By God, we have not inherited anything from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
18:22 Except for what is between these two panels
18:25 He pointed to the Qur’an
18:27 And whoever claims that we have anything to read except the Book of God
18:32 He lied
18:36 Some of his followers were greeting him and saying:
18:40 Peace be upon you, Mahdi
18:43 And he says
18:45 Yes, I am guided to goodness
18:48 And you are guided to Him, God willing
18:51 But if one of you greets me
18:54 Don't call me by my name
18:56 And let him say peace be upon you, O Muhammad
19:01 Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyya was not long in confusion about the place where he and those with him would settle
19:08 God willed that Al-Hajjaj bin Yusuf Al-Thaqafi should die
19:12 Ali Abdullah bin Al-Zubayr
19:14 And that all people pledge allegiance to Abdul Malik bin Marwan
19:19 All he had to do was write to Abd al-Malik saying:
19:23 To Abdullah Abdul Malik bin Marwan, Commander of the Faithful
19:28 From Muhammad bin Ali
19:31 As for after
19:32 When I saw this matter, it led me to you
19:36 And people pledged allegiance to you
19:38 Your daughter-in-law is one of them
19:40 So I pledged allegiance to your governor in Hijaz
19:43 I sent you this pledge of mine in writing
19:47 Peace be upon you
19:49 When Abdul Malik read the book to his companions
19:53 They said
19:54 If he wanted to split the disobedience, he would disobey and create a rift in the matter
19:59 He was able to do that
20:01 And since you have no way to do so
20:04 So write to him with a covenant, covenant, and security
20:07 The protection of God and His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
20:12 Not to disturb or disturb him or any of his companions
20:16 So he wrote to him about that
20:18 He wrote to Al-Hajjaj ordering him to venerate him
20:22 Taking care of his sanctity and exaggerating his honor
20:26 However, Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyya did not live long after that
20:31 God chose him to be next to him, content and satisfactory
20:36 God's light for Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyya in his grave
20:42 And God saw his soul in heaven
20:45 He was one of those who did not want corruption on earth
20:49 There is no superiority among people
20:52 I do not know anyone who learned from Ali and benefited from him
21:02 More than Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
21:06 Ibn Al-Junaid
21:39 They filled their lives with pride in their actions
21:44 And the world of the ego has become apparent to them