Part of صور من حياة التابعين (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 1 of 2
صور من حياة التابعين | د. عبدالرحمن رأفت الباشا | الحلقة (19) | عمر بن عبدالعزيز رحمه الله
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Transcript
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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The best examples and stances of the centuries
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He followed the Messenger if he sought or said
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Mawaddah Republic
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Advance
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Pictures from the lives of the followers
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By Dr. Abdul Rahman Raafat Al-Basha
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May God have mercy on him
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Omar bin Abdul Aziz
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May God have mercy on him
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Talking about the ascetic Caliph
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The fifth Rightly Guided Caliph
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A better conversation than spreading musk
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And it is more delicious than the raw materials
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And his distinguished and distinguished biography
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Matar Oasis
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Wherever you go
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Veet is a tender plant
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And a beautiful flower
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And reaped fruit
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And if we can't
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Let us now understand that biography
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Which adorned the importance of history
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This does not prevent us
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Than to pluck a flower from its meadow
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And to embrace its light and pass
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This is because what is not understood is all
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He doesn't leave any of it behind
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Here are three pictures
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From the life of Omar bin Abdul Aziz
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Other images follow in a subsequent book
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If God permits and facilitates
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As for the first of these pictures
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Salama bin Dinar narrated it to us
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The city's scholar, judge, and sheikh
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And he said
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Presented to the Caliph of the Muslims
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Omar bin Abdul Aziz
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It is in Khanasra from Aleppo
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She had advanced to Basin
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And after meeting him, there was a covenant between me and him
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I found it in the front of the house
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But I didn't know
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To change his condition from what he was accustomed to
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One day he was governor of the city
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He welcomed me and said:
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Permission from me, Abu Hazim
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When I drank it, I said:
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Are you not the Commander of the Faithful, Omar bin Abdul Aziz?
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He said yes
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So I said
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Wasn't your face beautiful?
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And your skin is fresh
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And your life is easy
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He said yes
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So I said
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Who changed what's wrong with you?
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After you became yellow and white
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I became a prince of the believers
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And he said
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Who changed me, Abu Hazem?
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So I said
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Your slim body
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And your rough skin
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And your yellow face
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And your eyes that were hidden and clean
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He cried and said
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So what if you saw me in my grave after three days?
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My eyes ran down my cheeks
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My stomach disintegrated and cracked
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And the worms started swarming in my body
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If you had seen me then, Abu Hazim
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You would have denied me more than you did today
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Then he looked up at me and said
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Do you remember recently?
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You told me about it in Medina, Abu Hazim
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So I said
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I have told you many things
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O Commander of the Faithful!
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Which one do you mean?
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And he said
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It is a hadith narrated by Abu Hurairah
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So I said yes
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Remember him, O Commander of the Faithful
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And he said
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Give it back to me
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I want to hear it from you
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So I said
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I heard his father Hurairah say
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I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
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There is an obstacle in your hands like a sharp tooth
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Only every weak and emaciated person will allow it
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Omar cried intensely
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I was afraid that his bitterness would be quenched with him
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Then he stopped his tears and turned to me and said
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Do you blame me, Abu Hazem?
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So I beat myself to that obstacle
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Please survive it
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And I don't think I will survive
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The second picture is from Omar's life
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Al-Tabari narrates it to us on the authority of Al-Tufayl bin Mardas
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And he says
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The Commander of the Faithful is Omar bin Abdul Aziz
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When he assumed the caliphate
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He wrote to Suleiman bin Abi Al-Sirri
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And there was a letter on the chest, in which he said
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Buy hotels in your country
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To host Muslims
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If any of them passed by
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They hosted him for a day and a night
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And fix his situation
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And you took care of his animals
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If he complains of fraud
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They hosted him for two days and two nights
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And console him
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If it is cut off, he has no sustenance
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No animal can bear it
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So they gave him what would satisfy his needs
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And they brought him to his country
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The governor issued the order of the Commander of the Faithful
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He set up the hotels that he was ordered to prepare
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News of it spread everywhere
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People flocked to the east of the country
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Islam and its Maghrebs are talking about it
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They praise the Caliph's justice and piety
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What were the faces of the people of Samarkand?
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However, they came to its governor, Suleiman
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Ibn Abi Al-Sari and they said
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Your predecessor is Qutaiba Ibn Muslim Al-Bahili
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He invaded our country without warning
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He did not do what you are doing in our war
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Muslim community
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We know that you invite your enemies
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To enter Islam
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If they refuse, you invite them to pay the tax
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If they refuse, you declare war on them
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We have seen the justice and piety of your caliph
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We were tempted by your army's complaint to you
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And seeking your help for what He revealed to us
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A leader of your leaders
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So, Prince
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There is one of us to come to your successor
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And to lift our darkness to Him
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If we have the right
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We gave it to him
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If not, we go back to where we went
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So Suleiman gave permission for a delegation of them
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By coming to the Caliph in Damascus
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When they became in the house of the Caliphate
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They submitted their matter to the Caliph of the Muslims
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Omar bin Abdul Aziz
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The Caliph wrote a letter to his guardian, Suleiman Ibn Abi Al-Sirri, in which he said, “As for what follows, then when he comes to you.”
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This is my letter, so sit before the people of Samarkand as a judge who will look into their complaint and if he decides
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So order the Muslim army to leave their city and invite the resident Muslims
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among them to move away from them and return to the way you were before he entered
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Their homes were Qutaybah Ibn Muslim Al-Bahili. When the delegation came to Suleiman Ibn Ubai
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Al-Sirri and the letter of the Commander of the Faithful was given to him. He hastened to sit as a judge for them
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The judges were all appointed by Ibn Hadhir al-Naji, so he looked into their complaints and investigated their news
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He listened to the testimony of a group of Muslim soldiers and their leaders, and he became clear
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He has the validity of their claim and a judge for them. At that point, the governor ordered the Muslim soldiers
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That they should leave their homes, return to their camps, and fight against them
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Another time, they will either enter their country in peace, or they will be victorious
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There will be war with it, or conquest will not be recorded for them. When he heard the faces
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The people ruled by a judge, the Muslim judges said to each other, and he ruled as he had
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You interacted with these people, lived with them, and saw their conduct and justice
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And what you saw was true to them, so keep them with you and have good company with them
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They were accompanied by Aina, and as for the third picture from the life of Omar
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May God be pleased with him, so he narrated it to Ibn Abd al-Hakam in his precious book called
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Biography of Omar bin Abdul Aziz. He says that when Omar was about to die, he entered
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Maslama bin Abd al-Malik said to him, “O Commander of the Faithful, you have been weaned.”
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Your children's mouths are about this money, so it would be better if you bequeathed it to me or to someone you prefer
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From your family, and when he finished speaking, Omar said, “Sit me down.” So they made him sit, and he said
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You have heard what she said, O Muslim woman. As for your saying, “I have weaned the mouths of my children.”
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Regarding this money, by God, I did not withhold from them the right, it is theirs, and I did not
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To give them something that they do not have. As for what you said, if you had bequeathed them to me or to me
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Whoever you prefer from among your household is the guardian and guardian over them of God who has revealed
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The Book is with the truth, and He takes care of the righteous, and know, O Muslim woman, that my children
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One of my men is a righteous and pious man, so God will enrich him from His bounty and make
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He has a way out of his affairs, and as for a bad man who is destined for sin, there will be no way out
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I would be the first to help him with money to disobey God Almighty. Then he said, “Pray.”
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I have sons, so they called them and they were a few dozen sons. When he saw them, he moved
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He looked at me and said to myself, “I have left young men who have nothing to do with me.”
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He cried silently, then turned to them and said, “My son, I have died.”
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I have left you much good, for you will not pass by any Muslim
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Or the people of their protection unless they see that you have a right over them, my son, before you
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A choice between two things: Either you become self-sufficient and your father enters
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Hell, or you will become poor and enter Paradise, and I only think
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You would prefer if your father was rescued from the fire over singing and then looked
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He treated them kindly and said, “Stand up, may God protect you. Stand up and provide for you.”
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God, so Maslama turned to him and said, “I have something better than that.”
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Commander of the Faithful, and he said, “What is it?” He said, “I have three hundred thousand dinars.”
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I will give it to you, so distribute it among them or give it in charity if you wish. Omar said to him
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Or better than that, O Muslim woman. So he said: What is it, O Commander of the Faithful? So he said
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You return it to the one from whom you took it, for it is not yours by right, so you must buy it
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Muslima and said, “May God have mercy on you, O Commander of the Faithful, alive and dead, for you have become innocent.”
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Among us are hard hearts, and I mentioned them, and they were forgetful, and they were kept for us
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The righteous are mentioned. Then the people followed the news of Omar’s sons after him and saw
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He is in need of one of them and he is poor, and God Almighty is truthful when he says
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Omar bin Abdul Aziz is counted among the scholars among the working scholars
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The Golden Rightly Guided Caliphs, in their stances and examples, followed the Messenger
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They sought or said they were here watering the clouds of our lives, so we cannot mention them
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They left and raised a question in their conscience: Is there a star like them in the sky?
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They filled their lives with pride in their deeds, and the world of longing was adorned with them