كنوز السيرة | الشيخ عثمان الخميس | الحلقة (30) | بيعة الرضوان

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0:00 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:03 Treasures of biography
0:06 Perhaps you hate something and God brings much good to it.
0:16 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned to Medina
0:22 Then Abu Basir, a man from Quraish and a Muslim, came to him
0:28 So they sent two men for him
0:30 They said: The covenant you made for us
0:34 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, pushed Abu Basir to the two men
0:39 Because he does not betray, may God bless him and grant him peace
0:43 They took Abu Basir out until they reached Dhu al-Hulayfa
0:47 So they went down to eat some of their dates
0:50 Abu Basir said to one of the two men
0:53 By God, I see your sword, O so-and-so, does not disappoint
0:58 So he asked him and said
1:00 Yes, by God, it is
1:03 I tried it, then I tried it, then I tried it
1:08 Abu Basir said: Show me how to look at him
1:12 So he let him go and hit him with it until he became cold
1:16 The other fled until he reached the city
1:19 So he entered the mosque running
1:22 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said when he saw him
1:26 He saw this as panic
1:29 When he reached the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
1:32 He said, “By God, my friend was killed.”
1:35 And I will be killed
1:37 Then Abu Basir came with the sword
1:40 He said, O Prophet of God
1:43 By God, may God fulfill your obligation
1:46 You returned me to them, and then God saved me from them
1:50 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
1:53 War rage
1:55 When he heard that
1:57 He knew he would return it to them
2:00 So he left the city until he came to the sword of the sea
2:04 Abu Jandal escaped again
2:07 So he went to Abu Basir at Saif al-Bahr
2:11 So he made sure that no man from the Quraysh would leave who had converted to Islam
2:15 Except he joined Abu Basir
2:17 Until a gang of them met
2:20 By God, they do not hear a camel
2:22 I went to the Quraysh to the Levant
2:25 Unless they intercepted it, killed them and took their money
2:29 So the Quraysh sent to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
2:33 She appeals to God and mercy
2:35 Whoever comes to it is safe
2:38 So he sent the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
2:41 To them his approval
2:43 God Almighty said
2:45 It is He who restrained their hands from you and your hands from them
2:51 In the heart of Mecca
2:54 In the heart of Mecca after I forgive you for their sins
2:58 And God is ever Seeing of what you do
3:03 They are the ones who disbelieved and prevented you from the Sacred Mosque
3:08 And the gift is returned
3:13 To reach his place
3:15 And had it not been for believing men
3:19 And believing women
3:23 You did not teach them to tread on them
3:29 Then a calamity will befall you from them
3:37 Unknowingly
3:40 So that God may admit into His mercy whomsoever He wills
3:46 If they were removed, We would destroy those who disbelieved among them
3:52 When those who disbelieved put in their hearts the diet of ignorance
4:00 So God sent down His tranquility upon His Messenger and upon the believers
4:08 And he obliged them to say the word of piety
4:12 They were more deserving of it and its people
4:16 And God is All-Knowing of all things
4:21 God Almighty says
4:24 It is He who restrained their hands from you and your hands from them in the heart of Mecca
4:30 That is, stop fighting
4:32 By the reconciliation that was between them after I defeated you
4:37 That is, God, Blessed and Most High
4:39 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, will prevail over the people of Mecca
4:44 God also gave them victory at the Trench and at Badr
4:48 He said: They are the ones who disbelieved, meaning the people of Mecca
4:53 They kept you away from the Sacred Mosque
4:56 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and those with him went out for Umrah
5:01 And the guidance is tied until it reaches its place
5:05 That is, preventing the guidance from reaching his place
5:08 And to sacrifice at home
5:10 He says
5:11 Were it not for believing men and believing women, you would not have taught them how to step on them
5:18 That is, the weak, such as Abu Jandal, Abu Basir, and other believers who were in Mecca
5:25 They cannot immigrate
5:28 He says
5:29 You did not teach them to step on them
5:32 That is, you may kill believers without knowing
5:36 He says
5:38 Then a disgrace will befall you from them without knowledge
5:42 That is, you will then borrow this
5:45 And it is said
5:46 You killed your friends
5:48 You killed the believers without knowing that these were believers
5:54 He said
5:55 So that God may admit into His mercy whomsoever He wills
5:59 Any of his servants
6:00 He said
6:01 If you remove
6:03 That is, if the believers in Mecca were separated from the unbelievers
6:08 We will certainly punish those of them who disbelieve with a painful punishment
6:12 That is, the reason why God did not torture the people of Mecca
6:16 It is the presence of weak believers inside Mecca
6:20 He said
6:21 When those who disbelieved put in their hearts the diet of ignorance
6:27 That is what they say
6:29 He who left us as a believer will be returned to us again
6:35 He said
6:36 So God sent down His tranquility upon His Messenger and upon the believers
6:41 He made them adhere to the word of piety and they were more deserving of it and worthy of it
6:46 And God is All-Knowing of all things
6:50 Biography treasures
6:53 Events in Al-Hudaybiyyah
7:01 The first incident
7:03 The incident of Kaab bin Ujrah, may God be pleased with him
7:06 He said
7:07 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, stopped at Al-Hudaybiyyah
7:12 My head is full of lice
7:15 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
7:18 Do your dreams harm you if they were forbidden?
7:22 I said yes
7:24 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
7:27 So shave your head
7:29 And he said
7:30 And this verse was revealed
7:33 Perform Hajj and Umrah for God
7:37 If you count, then whatever sacrifice is available
7:41 And do not shave your heads until the sacrificial animal reaches your place
7:47 Whoever of you is sick or has ear problems in his head
7:53 It is a ransom of fasting, charity, or rituals
7:58 When you are secure, whoever enjoys the Umrah until the Hajj
8:03 Whatever sacrificial animal is available
8:06 Whoever does not find it, then fast for three days during the Hajj
8:11 And seven if you come back
8:14 That's a whole ten
8:17 This is for those whose family is not present at the Sacred Mosque
8:23 So fear God and know that God is severe in punishment
8:29 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
8:33 Fast for three days
8:35 Or give charity with a difference between six
8:38 Or go as far as you can
8:42 The second incident
8:44 A doctrinal issue
8:46 On the authority of Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani, may God be pleased with him, that he said
8:51 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed for us
8:55 Morning prayer in Al-Hudaybiyyah
8:57 Following the sky that was from tonight
9:00 When he left, he approached the people and said
9:04 Do you know what your Lord said?
9:07 They said: God and His Messenger know best
9:11 He said God said
9:14 One of My servants became a believer in Me and an unbeliever
9:17 As for who said?
9:19 We received rain by God’s grace and mercy
9:22 He is a believer in Me and a disbeliever in the planet
9:26 As for who said?
9:28 It rained on us with such-and-such storms
9:31 That person is a disbeliever in Me and a believer in the planet
9:35 Because if the rain stops, it is attributed to something
9:38 Not because of it at all
9:40 It is the planet
9:42 It's all up to God
9:44 The people of knowledge differ
9:46 Between our rain there is such and such a storm
9:49 Or it rained on us in such and such a storm
9:52 So if he said
9:54 It rained on us like that
9:56 With the causal letter
9:58 This is polytheism, God forbid
10:01 And if he said
10:03 It rained in such and such a storm
10:05 This is not your evil
10:07 If he meant that it rained on us in such and such a storm
10:11 In Al-Dharfiyya
10:13 At the time when such-and-such star was in such-and-such place
10:17 The rain came down
10:19 This is okay
10:21 There are three situations here
10:23 Firstly
10:25 If he believed that the star was the one that brought down the rain
10:28 This is greater polytheism
10:31 Secondly
10:32 If he believes that the star causes rain
10:36 This is minor shirk
10:38 Because the reason is either legitimate or natural
10:42 And here it is not
10:44 Third
10:46 If he thought the rain fell at the time the star was in this place
10:51 This is permissible and there is no problem
10:54 The third incident
10:57 Abu Al-Malih said
10:59 You saw us with the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the day of Hudaybiyyah
11:04 We were struck by a sky that did not wet the bottoms of our sandals
11:10 Then the herald of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called out
11:14 Pray in your travels
11:17 It is the Sunnah of prayer when the rain falls
11:20 That the caller is calling
11:22 Praying while traveling
11:24 That is, houses
11:26 This is instead of saying live to prayer
11:30 The fourth incident
11:32 Signs occurred to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
11:36 Among them is what we mentioned about the position of the arrow
11:39 And also what Imam Al-Bukhari mentioned in his Sahih
11:43 On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, he said
11:46 People were thirsty on the day of Hudaybiyyah
11:49 And the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, had a place in his hands
11:54 So he performed ablution from her
11:56 Then people approached him
11:58 The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
12:01 What's wrong with you?
12:03 They said, O Messenger of God
12:05 We do not have water to perform ablution or drink
12:08 Except what is in your crib
12:11 He said
12:12 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, put his hand in the corner
12:16 Then the water began to boil between his fingers, may God bless him and grant him peace
12:21 Like the eyes
12:23 Jaber said
12:25 So we drank and performed ablution
12:27 So I said to Jabir
12:29 How old were you at that time?
12:31 He said
12:32 If we were a hundred thousand, it would be enough for us
12:35 We were fifteen hundred
12:37 That means one thousand five hundred
12:48 We passed by the Quraysh just before the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
12:54 They sent Urwa Ibn Masoud to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
12:59 Then they sent the leader of the Ahabish
13:01 Then Suhail Ibn Omar came
13:04 During these meetings
13:06 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was like that
13:10 He has sent a messenger to them
13:12 When the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed
13:15 Othman Ibn Affan, may God be pleased with him
13:18 So he sent him to Abu Sufyan and the nobles of Quraysh
13:22 He tells them that he did not come for war
13:25 But he came as a visitor to this house
13:28 Most of his sanctity
13:30 So Othman, may God be pleased with him, went to Mecca
13:33 Aban bin Saeed bin Al-Aas met him when he entered Mecca
13:38 Or before he enters it
13:40 So he carried it in his hands
13:42 Then he hired him until he conveyed the message of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
13:48 Then Othman set off
13:50 Until Abu Sufyan and the leaders of Quraysh came
13:54 So he informed them about the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
13:57 What he sent him with
13:59 They said to Othman
14:01 When he conveyed the message of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
14:05 If you want to circumambulate the Kaaba, then circumambulate
14:09 He said I wouldn't do it
14:12 Until the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, circumambulated it
14:16 This is high etiquette and great love for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
14:24 Otherwise, Othman bin Affan is like other companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
14:30 He is all longing to circumambulate the Great House of God
14:34 But he refrained from circumambulating due to his unwillingness
14:38 But it is politeness with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
14:43 Then the Quraysh detained him
14:46 Then the rumor reached the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the Muslims
14:51 That Othman was killed
14:54 This is possible
14:56 Because there is a fight between them
14:58 Badr, Uhud and Khandaq
15:01 The Messenger came with a large number
15:04 The Quraish are ready to fight
15:07 They do not fear God, Blessed and Most High
15:10 It is not unlikely that something like this could happen
15:14 Daring to kill Othman, may God be pleased with him
15:18 Ibn Ishaq said
15:20 Abdullah Ibn Abi Bakr told me
15:24 He said when he heard that Othman had been killed
15:28 We will not stop until we meet with the people
15:31 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called for allegiance
15:36 The pledge of allegiance to Al-Ridwan was under the tree
15:39 And people were saying
15:42 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, pledged allegiance to them on death terms
15:46 Jaber, may God be pleased with him, said
15:49 The Messenger of God did not pledge allegiance to us on death
15:52 But we pledged allegiance not to flee
15:56 Some of the Companions mentioned that this pledge of allegiance
15:59 It was a pledge to die for the sake of God
16:02 Some of them mentioned that he pledged allegiance to them so that they would not flee
16:06 They are inseparable
16:08 Because whoever does not flee is at risk of death
16:12 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, pledged allegiance to the people
16:16 None of the Muslims who attended it left him behind
16:20 Except for one man, Jid bin Qais
16:24 Brother of Bani Salamah
16:26 It has been proven that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
16:31 No one who pledges allegiance under the tree will enter the fire
16:35 Except the owner of the red camel
16:37 The owner of the red camel is Al-Jid bin Qais
16:41 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, pledged allegiance to the Companions
16:45 On this great day
16:47 He pledged allegiance on behalf of Othman, may God bless him and grant him peace
16:51 He said, “This is for Othman.”
16:55 So he pledged allegiance on his behalf
16:57 His hand to Uthman was more generous than Uthman’s hand to himself
17:02 After that, there was the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
17:05 Othman returned