Part of كنوز السيرة (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 11 of 30
كنوز السيرة | الشيخ عثمان الخميس | الحلقة (24) | غزوة الأحزاب
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Transcript
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Biography treasures
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The invasion of the parties
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In the fourth year of the Hijra
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It was at the end of the fourth year
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It was said at the beginning of the fifth year
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The reason for the invasion was that twenty people left
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A man from Banu Qurayda
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And with them were others from Banu Nadir
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To Mecca
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They began to incite the people of Mecca
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On fighting the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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They say we are with you
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We support you from within and from without
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They went to Ghatafan
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They said, “Support the Quraysh over Muhammad.”
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They went to the Arab tribes to incite them
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On fighting the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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So Quraysh and Kenana left
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Ghatfan and the Jews left
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They gathered around the city of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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In ten thousand
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They agreed to fight the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And when the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, knew
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That Quraish is with Ghatafan
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Kenana and the Jews
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They allied against him
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He consulted his friends
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So Salman Al-Farsi, may God be pleased with him, advised him
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To dig a trench
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And he said
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This is what the Persians did when they were upset
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So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded
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Digging a trench around the city from the north
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Because all the other sides are surrounded by mountains
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No one can come from it
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They started digging diligently and actively
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The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, participates with them
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Sahl bin Saad, may God be pleased with him, said
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We were with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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In the trench they are digging
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We move the dirt on our backs
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The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Oh God, there is no life except the afterlife
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So forgive the Muhajireen and the Ansar
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And in a novel
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He honored the Ansar and the Emigrants
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On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left
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To the trench
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So, the Muhajireen and the Ansar
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They dig on a cold morning
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They had no slaves to do that for them
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When he saw their exhaustion and hunger
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He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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Oh God, this life is the life of the afterlife
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So forgive the Ansar and the Emigrants
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And they said to him
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We are the ones who pledged allegiance to Muhammad
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We will never remain on jihad
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Mutual affection between the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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And his friends
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Concerning Al-Baraa, he said:
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I saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Moved from the dirt of the trench
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Until he saw the dust on his stomach
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I heard him shake at the words of Abdullah bin Rawaha
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And it is
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Oh God, if it were not for you, we will be guided
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And do not believe us and what we prayed
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So they sent down Sakina upon us
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And keep your feet steady except for a while
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The former have transgressed against us
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Even if they wanted to seduce our father
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And he returns it
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The former have transgressed against us
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Even if they wanted to seduce our father
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Abu Talha, may God be pleased with him, said
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We complained to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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From hunger
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And the severity of the complaint
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We lifted the shirt from our stomachs
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See the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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We tie a stone to our stomachs
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From extreme hunger
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Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, rose
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About his stomach
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And behold, he bound two stones together
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Thus, people are reassured
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If their leader was like the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Feel their feelings
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He starves as they starve
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And he thirsts as they thirst
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And it works as they do
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And he cares as they care
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Don't be in an ivory tower far from people
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Rather, he shares with them and mixes with them
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If they see that
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They learned that they were not the only ones working
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This is their leader with them, sharing with them
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Rather, he is more than them, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Biography treasures
5:05
A clear verse
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Jaber said
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On the day of the trench, we were digging
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So she offered a severe redemption
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We couldn't break it
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So we came to the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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So we said, O Messenger of God
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This was offered as blood money in the ditch
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What we can on it
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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
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I'm coming down
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Then he got up with his stomach tied with a stone
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We had not tasted food for three days
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So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, took the pickaxe
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He struck him and he became like a thick, weak-looking mountain
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Al-Baraa said
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When it was the day of the ditch
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She showed us a rock in some ditch
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Don't take shovels from them
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We complained about this to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Then he came and took the pickaxe
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He said, “In the name of God.”
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Then he hit it
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Then he said, “God is great.”
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I was given the keys to Damascus
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By God, I look at its red palaces at the moment
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Then hit the second
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He cut off the rock and said
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God is great
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I was given a knight
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By God, I can see the white palace of Al-Mada'in now
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Then he struck the third time and said:
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In the name of God
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He cut the rest of the stone
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And he said
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God is great
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I was given the keys to Yemen
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By God, I can see the gates of Sana'a from where I am
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The Companions, may God be pleased with them, rejoiced
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Because they know that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, is truthful
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This is not the first time they have seen a sign of the sincerity of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Biography treasures
7:17
Siege of the city
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When Quraysh came with its army and allies
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They besieged the city of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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The believers saw them
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They said, as God, Blessed and Most High, mentioned about them
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When the believers saw the parties, they said, “This is what God and His Messenger promised us.”
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And God and His Messenger spoke the truth
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It only increased their faith and submission
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As for the hypocrites inside the city
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They said the opposite of what the believers said
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And when the hypocrites and those in whose hearts was doubt said, “Allah and His Messenger promised nothing except in flight.”
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These are two positions
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The position of believers
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And God and His Messenger spoke the truth
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The position of the hypocrites and those in whose hearts is disease
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God and His Messenger promised nothing but deception
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In such situations
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Hunger is intense
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Siege
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Ten thousand
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Few
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Within the city
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Here the Ma'ad appears
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The believer appears and the hypocrite appears
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Then the fighting started
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And they began to tram
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The polytheists found a loophole
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They wanted to enter it
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A group of Muslims went out to them, led by Ali bin Abi Talib
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They closed the loophole for them
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So they asked for a duel
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So Omar bin Wad stood up
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Or Ibn Abd Wad
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Contrary to its name
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He was one of the brave ones
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He said: Who will duel me?
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He was well over a hundred years old
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Then Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, went out to him
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And he said to him
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Oh Omar
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You have made a covenant with God
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Doesn't a man from the Quraysh invite you to one of two meetings?
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Except I took it from him
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He said yes
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Ali said
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I invite you to God and His Messenger and to Islam
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He said
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I don't need that
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He said
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I invite you to fight
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And he said
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My nephew
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By God, I do not like to kill you
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Ali said
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But I swear I would love to kill you
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Charcoal Omar
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He got off his horse and gave up
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So Ali killed him
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Omar had said
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I searched for the call to gather them
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Are you a duelist?
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And when we brought the fan, I stood in the position of the century that was accomplished
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Therefore, I did not turn hastily before Al-Hazahzi
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Courage in faith and generosity are among the best instincts
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Ali replied
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Do not be in a hurry, for the answer to your voice has come to you without being helpless
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In faith, insight and honesty came all my winners
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I hope to give you a funeral mourner
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From the blow of Al-Najla, it is still mentioned by Al-Hazahzi
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Then there were disputes between Muslims and polytheists
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Because they cannot go beyond the ditch
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And Saad bin Moaz, may God be pleased with him, threw the stone
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His ankle was injured
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He said after the battle
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Oh God, You know that there is no one I would love to strive against for Your sake
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From a people who denied your Messenger and expelled him
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Here his hatred for Quraysh appears more than others
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Because they harmed the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and expelled him
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They tried to kill him and turned people against him
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He loved and hated the Companions of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Related to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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In the name of God, Blessed and Most High
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Thus, a Muslim must have his love and hatred for God
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Then he said
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Oh God, I think that you have put war between us and them
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If there is anything left of the Quraysh war
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So spare me for them until I strive against them for you
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And if you start a war, then start it and make my death in it
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Then he said
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But do not let me die until you strike me against Banu Qurayda
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Because they betrayed God and betrayed His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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They are the third group of Jews
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A man from Ibn al-Nadir came to Ka'b Ibn Asad
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Sayed Bani Gereida
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And he said to him
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Hayy bin Akhtab addressed the door
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Kaab said
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I close it without him, I don't want to see him
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He continued speaking to him until he gave him permission
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He opened the door for him
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He said my neighborhood
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I have come to you, O Kaab, in the glory of time and a sea of turbidity
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I came to you with the Quraysh, its leaders and its masters
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Until I brought them down at the pool of streams from Rumah
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And with two covers over its leaders and its pillow
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Until I brought them down for the sin of taking revenge on anyone's side
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They promised me and promised me that they would not leave
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Until we eradicate Muhammad and those with him
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Ka'b told him
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You came to me, and God gave me eternity
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And with grief his water was spilled
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That is, you have come to me with a face that has no life
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Then he said
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Woe to you, my dear
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So leave me alone and what I am
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I have never seen anything from Muhammad except honesty and loyalty
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He said my neighborhood
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Woe to our chance
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He was still with him until he told him
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Yes, I come to Muhammad from within
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Upon permission, he was satisfied with treachery
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He entered the war against the Muslims
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When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, felt betrayed
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He sent one of his friends to verify it
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Because verification is required
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The news may be a lie
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So he sent the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Saad bin Moaz
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And Saad Ibn Ubadah
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And Abdullah Ibn Rawaha
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And Ibn Jubair’s sisters
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He said, "Go and see."
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Is it true what we have heard about these people or not?
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If it is true
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So they yearned for me a melody I knew
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Even if they are loyal
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So speak it out loud to the people
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Because people may experience some kind of frustration and despair
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Siege from outside
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And treacherous from within
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And these matters stirred up their minds
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Even if they are in the covenant
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They shouted it
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So say, “They are in the covenant, O Messenger of God.”
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So that people can be reassured
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When they approached them
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They found them to be the worst
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They curse the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions
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And they said, “Who is this Messenger of God?”
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There is no covenant between us and Muhammad
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They talk among themselves in a loud voice
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They hear people
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Then these companions, may God be pleased with them, left
15:32
When they came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
15:37
They said, O Messenger of God
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Muscle and strength
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The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, understood
15:45
They want to betray the reaction
15:48
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was interested in this matter
15:52
The situation was undoubtedly critical
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As God Almighty said
15:58
When they came to you from above you and from below you
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And when the eyes went wild and the hearts reached the throats
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And you think that God is rich
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Here for the believers to test me
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They caused a severe earthquake
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Some hypocrites showed their disbelief
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As God Almighty said
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And you will recognize them in the tone of speech
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They said to each other
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Muhammad promises us the treasures of Caesar and Caesar
16:37
None of us feels safe when we go to the toilet
16:42
Some of them came to the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
16:47
And he said
16:48
O Messenger of God
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Our homes are bad
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That is, outside the city
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And we want to go to it
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God said
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A group of them asked the Prophet for permission
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They say our homes are bad
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It is not ruggedness if they only want to escape
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As for the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He will be content with his clothing for a while
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Then he raised his head and said
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God is great
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O community of Muslims, rejoice in God’s conquest and victory
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Then he, may God bless him and grant him peace, stood up and supported the people
17:31
Biography treasures