Part of حياة السلف (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 20 of 67
مختصر حياة السلف بين القول والعمل | الحلقة (20) | حال السلف مع ولاة الأمور
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Transcript
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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The life of the predecessors between words and deeds
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The condition of the predecessors depends on matters
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Obeying them and urging people to adhere to the group
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A man wrote to Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him
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Write to me with all knowledge
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So he wrote to him
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There is a lot of knowledge
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But if you can meet God
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Light from the blood of people
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Belly khamis of their money
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Kapha tongue about their symptoms
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It is necessary for their group
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So do it
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Abu Zar’ah Al-Razi, may God have mercy on him, said
0:53
Friday and Jihad are with us
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The righteous and the immoral
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From the guardians who undertake this
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Their kindness, gentleness and gentleness in dealing with them
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It was said to Osama bin Zaid, may God be pleased with him
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Do not enter upon Othman bin Affan, may God be pleased with him
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So she spoke to him
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And he said
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You see, I'm not talking to him
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Unless I hear you
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By God, I spoke to him between myself and him
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Unless I open a door
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Be the first to open it
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And I am not the one who says to a man
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After being a prince on two legs
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You are good
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After I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
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A man is brought and thrown into the fire
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He grinds in it like a donkey grinds its millstones
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Then the people of Hell surround him
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And they say
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Yes, so-and-so
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Aren't you enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong?
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And he says
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I was enjoining good and not doing it
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He forbade evil and did it
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On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him, he said:
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I went to Hafsa and said:
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There may be people like what you see
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It did nothing for me
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she said
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Follow them, they are waiting for you
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I fear that keeping you away from them will cause a difference
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He was not terrified until he left
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When the people dispersed
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Muawiyah delivered a speech and said:
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Who wanted to talk about this matter?
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Let him look at his horn
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We are more deserving of that than him and his father
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Habib Ibn Maslamah said
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Did I not answer him, may my father and mother be sacrificed for you
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Ibn Omar said
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I solved my pills
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I understood what I said
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I'm more deserving of that than you
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Who killed you and your father for Islam?
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I was afraid to say a word that would divide the crowd
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And blood is shed in it
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So I remembered what God had prepared in Paradise
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The crack in the right
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And do not be flattering in advising them
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Ubayd Allah Ibn Ziyad returned
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Maqil Ibn Yasar, may God be pleased with him
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During his illness in which he died
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He told him a stronghold
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I am telling you a story I heard from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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I heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
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No servant whom God has taken care of is a subject
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He did not give her advice
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Except he did not find the smell of heaven
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Muhammad Ibn Wasi’, may God have mercy on him
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With Yazid Ibn Al-Muhallab in Khurasan as an invader
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So ask him for permission to perform Hajj
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So he gave him permission
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And he said to him
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We order for you
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He said
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Order it to the entire army
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He said no
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He said
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I don't need it
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On the authority of Zaid Ibn Aslam, he said:
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I was with Abu Hazim, may God have mercy on him, in Sifah
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So Abdul Rahman Ibn Khalid sent to Abu Hazim
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If we come to meet you and talk
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Abu Hazem said
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God forbid
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I realized the people of knowledge
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They do not carry religion to the people of the world
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I wouldn't be the first to do that
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If you have a need, let us know
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Abdul Rahman confronted him and asked him
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And he told him
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You have bestowed upon us this dignity
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It was said to Imam Malik, may God have mercy on him
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You are entering upon the Sultan
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They are unjust and unjust
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And he said
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May God have mercy on you
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So where is the one who speaks the truth?
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Imam Ahmed, may God have mercy on him, said
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If I offer the sword, I will not answer
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That is, I do not give them an answer, which is contrary to the religion of God
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The governor or prince wants him
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To please them or to fear them
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And he said
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If the scholar answers, piety
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And the ignorant is ignorant
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When will the truth become clear?
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Guidance and advice of predecessors
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For those who want to join them
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On the authority of Hudhayfah bin Al-Yaman, may God be pleased with him, he said
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Beware of situations of temptation
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It was said
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What are the situations of temptation, O Abu Abdullah?
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He said
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Al-Amraa doors
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One of you enters the prince
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So he believes him in a lie
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He says what is not in it
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Muslim bin Omar, may God have mercy on him, said
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It should be for those who served the Sultan
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He should not be deceived by them if they are satisfied with him
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It will not change for them if they are displeased with it
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And what they carry is not burdensome
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He does not hesitate to ask them
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Al-Awza’i, may God have mercy on him, said
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Whoever has a sultan
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He ordered something that was not right
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There is no fear of missing out
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Do not speak to him about it in that case
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And let him be disturbed
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And if you see him ordering something he is afraid to miss
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You must have his words
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Whatever happened to you befalls you
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Be patient with their injustice
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And do not go out on them
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Blame whoever did that
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Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, said in his sermon
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Oh people
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You must be obedient and united
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It is the rope of God Almighty that He commanded
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What you dislike in a group is better than what you like in a group
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Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him, said when the pledge of allegiance to Yazid came to him
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If it is good, we are satisfied
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Even if it is a test of our patience
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On the authority of Nafi’, may God have mercy on him, he said:
8:12
When the people of Medina deposed Yazid Ibn Muawiyah
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Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him, gathered his honor and his children
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And he said
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I heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying
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A banner will be erected for every traitor on the Day of Resurrection
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We have pledged allegiance to this man on the basis of the pledge of allegiance to God and His Messenger
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And I do not know treachery
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It is greater than a man pledging allegiance to God and His Messenger
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Then the fight is set up for him
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I do not know of any of you who has ousted or pledged allegiance in this matter
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Except that it was the decisive factor between me and him
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It was said to Al-Hasan Al-Basri, may God have mercy on him
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O Abu Saeed
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My outside came out in ruins
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It is a locality near Basra
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And he said
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The poor man saw an evil and denied it
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So he fell into what was most objectionable to him
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Abu Al-Harith said
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I asked Imam Ahmed, may God have mercy on him, about something that happened in Baghdad
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They are going out
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So I said
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O Abu Abdullah
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What do you say about going out with these people?
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He denied that to them
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And he made it say
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Glory be to God
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Blood blood
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I do not see it nor do I order it
9:46
Patience in what we are in is better than temptation
9:50
Blood is shed in it
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And money is permissible in it
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And incest is violated
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Did you not know what the people were in?
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That means the days of strife
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I said
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And people today
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Aren't they in turmoil, Abu Abdullah?
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He said
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Even if
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It is a special temptation
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If the sword falls
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There was strife and the paths were cut off
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Be patient with this
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And your religion is safe for you, it is better for you
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And I saw him denying rebellion against the imams
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And he said
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Blood
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I do not see it nor do I order it
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Hanbal said in the state of Al-Waqq
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The jurists of Baghdad gathered to Abu Abdullah
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So they came to Abu Abdullah
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So I asked them for permission
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And they said
10:52
O Abu Abdullah
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This matter has worsened and spread
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They mean showing him the creation of the Qur’an and other things
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Abu Abdullah said to them
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Whatever you want
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They said
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To agree with you that we are not satisfied with his command or authority
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Abu Abdullah debated with them for an hour
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And he told them
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You must deny it in your hearts
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And do not remove your hand from obedience
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And do not break the stick of Muslims
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And do not shed your blood or the blood of the Muslims with you
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Look at the outcome of your matter
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And be patient until righteousness rests
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Or take comfort from an immoral person
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Pray for them and refrain from praising them except rightfully
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Al-Fudayl bin Iyad, may God have mercy on him, said
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If only I had an answered invitation
11:57
I only made it in an imam
12:00
The righteousness of the Imam is the righteousness of the country and the people
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On the authority of Omar bin Al-Fadl, he said:
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I asked Abu Al-Alaa, may God have mercy on him
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And the pilgrims in his cloak
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So I said, O Abu Al-Alaa
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Curse the pilgrims
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He said, “I pray for his well-being.”
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His righteousness is good for you
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Other benefits
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Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, said
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This should not follow
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It means people
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Except for a man who has four defects
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Softness without weakness
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And severity is non-violence
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And abstaining without being stingy
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And grace is not extravagant
12:53
If one of them falls
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All three were ruined
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Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, said
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If the imam is just
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He will be rewarded and you should be grateful
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And if it is unfair
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The burden is on him and you must be patient
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Abdul Malik bin Marwan, may God have mercy on him, said
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Be fair to us, fellow parishioners
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You want from us the biography of Abu Bakr and Omar, may God be pleased with them
13:27
You do not walk in us or in yourselves
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With the biography of the subjects of Abu Bakr and Omar
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We ask God to help everyone
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On the authority of Ibn Hisham, he said:
13:42
Al-Ma'mun, may God have mercy on him, told me
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O Ali, kings tolerate everything for their owners
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Give three characteristics
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I said: What are they, O Commander of the Faithful?
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The mug said to the king
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And disclose the secret
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And exposure to inviolability
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A life of peace
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Between words and age