Part of صور من حياة الصحابة (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 71 of 85
صور من حياة الصحابة - الحلقة (93) - العباس بن عبدالمطلب رضي الله عنه
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Transcript
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Mawaddah Association is pleased
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To present to you pictures from the lives of the Companions
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By Abd al-Rahman Rafat al-Basha
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May God have mercy on him
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Al-Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib, may God be pleased with him
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He sent it to the leader of the Quraish, Abdul Muttalib bin Hashim
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That there is a woman with brains and beauty
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One of the daughters of the Rabia kings is called Natilah
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So he sought it out, proposed it to himself, and built it
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She gave birth to him a handsome, handsome child
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This is what I look like
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He was very happy with him, then Al-Abbas called him
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Only two years had passed since the sheikh of Mecca was happy
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So that his home could be filled with joy again
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It was given to his son Abdullah
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A child who rivals Abbas in the radiance of his face and the splendor of his appearance
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When he saw him, his eyes filled with tears
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He wished his father was alive
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To share his joy in him, then he called him Muhammad
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Muhammad and Abbas grew up under the care of Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim
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They only know that they are brothers
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They have lunch together and go together
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And they eat from one bowl
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They play on the same field
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When Abbas was ten years old
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His father, Abdul Muttalib, died
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The whole of Mecca was saddened by him
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Its people were alarmed at him
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But the two boys, Al-Abbas and Muhammad
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People were most worried about him
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Because they tasted orphanhood by losing him
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When the assigned positions were divided
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Abdul Muttalib on his sons
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Quraysh gave it to his son Abbas
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Watering Hajj despite his young age
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That's what they called him
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There is salvation in it
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What they expect is sovereign
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And the boys of Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib grew up
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And Muhammad bin Abdullah grows
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So, they are two young men, full of youth
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If the age difference between them disappears
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Even those who looked at them thought they were twins
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Someone once asked Al-Abbas after he converted to Islam
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Are you the greatest mother of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace?
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He said he is older than me
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But I am more than two years old
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And over forty years old
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God Almighty honored Muhammad bin Abdullah with the message
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And sent him with the religion of guidance and truth
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He ordered him to warn his closest relatives
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And who is closer to him than Abbas?
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He is his favorite soil and intimate friend
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And his uncle is his father's brother
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But Al-Abbas inherited sovereignty over his people from his father
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He was entrusted with providing water to the pilgrim
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It is a position for which competitors compete
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He hated to disguise himself as his people
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He is keen to maintain his leadership over them
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He did not respond to the call of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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However, he continued to bring Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, down on his own
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The status of a brother compared to his brother
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And intimate from intimate
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He protects him from harm
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He must be very careful
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From this, when he met the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him
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With the influence of the Ansar on the night of Aqaba
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His uncle Abbas was with him
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He is still in polytheism
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Al-Abbas was the first to speak and said:
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O people of Khazraj!
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Muhammad is one of us, as you have learned
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We banned it from our people
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Who is like our opinion of him
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He is in honor of his people and invincible in his country
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He has refused to side with you and join you
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If you think that you are fulfilling what you called him to do
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You and what you endured
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Even if you see that you surrendered him and abandoned him after he came out to you
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From now on, call him
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For he is in glory and protection from his people and his country
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The Ansar said
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We heard what you said, Abul-Fadl
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Then they turned to the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, and said
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O Messenger of God
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Take for yourself and your Lord whatever pledge of allegiance you like
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And when the pledge of allegiance was completed
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The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned with his uncle Abbas to Mecca under the cover of darkness
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When the Quraish decided to launch the Battle of Badr
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Al-Abbas hated to join her in fighting his nephew
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But his leadership among his people forced him to participate in this as a burden
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And she made him one of the twelve men
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Who took care of feeding the army of polytheists during the invasion
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But the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him
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He did not forget his uncle Abbas for his support and support
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He said to his friends
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Whoever meets Abel Bakhtari bin Hisham should not kill him
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Whoever meets Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib should not kill him
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They left under duress
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And when God decreed for His Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, victory at Badr
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And some of the polytheists were killed
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Some of them were captured
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Al-Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib was among the captives who fell into the hands of Muslims
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The one who captured him was a small man with a weak build
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He is called Abu Al-Yusr
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As for Al-Abbas, he was huge and tall, like a leafy camel
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When Abbas returned to Mecca, his children were amazed at his captivity
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So ask him, saying:
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Oh our father, how did Abu Al-Yusr capture you?
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And if you wanted, you could put it in the sleeve of your shirt
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He said, “By God, my son, when he jumped on me, he was greater than an elephant in my eyes.”
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And when he grabbed my arm with his small, veiny palm
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I thought blood was about to drip from my fingernails
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Then he twisted my hand and put it behind my back
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Then he took the other one and joined her to her sister
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He tied them with a rope
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I am protected and do not prevent myself from it or resist it
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Al-Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib spent his first night in the prisoner camp
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Close to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He made a deep, continuous moan
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When his groaning reached the ears of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, he became restless
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A look of sadness appeared on his face
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His companions told him
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And whatever saddens you, O Messenger of God, we have made that happen
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Then Al-Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib groaned
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When a Muslim man stood up to him
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He found that his chains had severely tightened on him
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So he gave him a break and he remained silent
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His silence raised the fears of the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him
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He said: What is the matter with me that I do not hear Al-Abbas moaning?
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The man said: I loosened his chain
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The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said
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He did the same to all the captives
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Then the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him
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Make a ransom from captivity
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When his uncle was brought to him
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He made Abbas apologize to him that he had no money
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The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said
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Where is the money you put with your wife, Umm al-Fadl?
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I told her that if I got it right, then I get the credit
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And Abdullah is such and such
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Ubaidullah is like this
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Al-Abbas was astonished because this was something that no one had ever seen except God
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And on a Sunday
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Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib refused to go out with the polytheists
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To fight the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him
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He sent a message informing him of the intention of the Quraysh to go out to him
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This had a great impact on the preparedness of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions
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And prepare to meet the enemy
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Twenty years have passed since the call of the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him
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And his uncle Abbas is still polytheist
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One day, Al-Abbas sat with his wife, Umm Al-Fadl
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They enumerate the honorable virtues of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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They mention his noble qualities
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They recall the story of his knowledge of the money he deposited with her
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In salvation from all people
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He soon found himself saying to his husband:
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What's wrong with us, Umm al-Fadl?
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What is ours that we do not recognize?
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Umm al-Fadl was amazed at his words and became excited
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As if she was waiting for him to say that
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And in a few hours
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Al-Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib had prepared two camels for him and his wife
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He went on towards the city
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Immigrants to God and His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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When Al-Abbas and his wife reached Al-Juhfa
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They were surprised by the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him
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He leads a large army to conquer Mecca
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The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, was also surprised by them
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It was an unexpected meeting
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The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, hastened to say to his uncle
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What can I bring you, uncle?
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He said: Desire for God and His Messenger
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He and his wife declared the word of truth
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He entered the religion of God after a long period of reluctance
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As soon as the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, heard
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His uncle bears witness that there is no god but God
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And that Muhammad is the Messenger of God
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Until tears of joy flooded from his eyes and he said
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I left you, uncle, the last migration
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Also, my prophecy is the last prophecy
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From that moment on, Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib was determined
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To make up for the goodness and reward he missed
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So he humbled himself and what he had in obedience to God
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And the satisfaction of His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
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On the day of Hunayn, the Muslims were defeated
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They abandoned the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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He stood beside him with the stance of a mighty lion
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He drew the sword with his right hand
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He held the reins of the mule of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, with his left hand
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He continued to defend it with a small number of his companions
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Until God wrote victory on their hands
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And the day the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, decided
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To enforce the army of hardship, he called on its companions to give and give
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Al-Abbas came to him and poured money into his hands
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When the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, joined the supreme companion
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The matter fell to his successors, Abu Bakr and Omar, may God be pleased with them
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Al-Abbas remained their best counselor and supporter
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They continued to honor and venerate him
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In recognition of his grace and loyalty to the Prophet, may the best blessings and peace be upon him
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From this, when the drought became severe for Muslims in the year of Ramadan
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The udder dried up and the seed withered
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The sky became as if it was built of copper
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Omar bin Al-Khattab went out with the Muslims
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So he asked for water for them, but they did not receive water
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He repeated this several times, but he did not respond to them
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He said to a group of his friends
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We will draw water tomorrow with whomever God wills
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When morning came, Madair Al-Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib
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He had become a great old man and he said to him
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Uncle, come out with us, perhaps God will give us water at your hands
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Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib came out among the Muslim masses
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Humbled, submissive, and disobedient to God
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In front of him was Ali bin Abi Talib
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On his right is Hassan and on his left is Hussein
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Behind him are the masses of Muslims
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They prayed two rak'ahs
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Then Omar took my hand, the uncle of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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His tears wet his beard and he said
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Pray for us, uncle of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
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Al-Abbas raised his hands to the sky
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His eyes overflowed with fear of God
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He began to cry out to God with righteous supplication and sincere hope
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And the people came running behind him, crying and wailing
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His supplication was hardly completed
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Until the atmosphere was covered with dark clouds
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The sky sent abundant rain on the earth
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May God remove the grief from Muslims
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And their anguish was revealed
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People were given water at the hands of pilgrims
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May God be pleased with him and please him
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This is Abbas bin Abdul Mutalib
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The finest Quraish enough
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And give her mercy
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Muhammad bin Abdullah
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With Muhammad and his companions
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The edifice was built by Goths
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O Sheyar, help me better
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In their praise, did they help me?