Part of صور من حياة الصحابة (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 56 of 82
صور من حياة الصحابة - الحلقة (81) - أبو عبيد بن مسعود الثقفي رضي الله عنه
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Transcript
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Mawaddah Association is pleased
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To present to you pictures from the lives of the Companions
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By Abd al-Rahman Rafat al-Basha
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May God have mercy on him
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Rabid bin Masoud Cultural
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May God be pleased with you
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Here he is, the successor of the Messenger of God
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Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq
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He was lying on his bed
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Waiting for God's judgment in it
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After the burden of illness weighed heavily on him
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And here are the people of Medina
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They frequent the house of the Caliph of the Muslims
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And Glenn is pitying
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While the friend was in this state
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He called his successor after him and said
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Oh Omar
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I hope to die on this day
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So I died
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So do not wake up until you have summoned the people to fight the Persians
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Then he sent some of them who would respond to you
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Extend the Muslim army fighting there
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Do not be distracted from the affairs of your religion by any calamity, no matter how great it may be
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Then he quickly surrendered his soul before sunset that day
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Al-Farouq saw his friend in the dirt one night
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And as soon as the morning came
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Until it was the first time he did it
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He called people to fight the Persians
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And their desire for this is most encouraging
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But he was surprised that none of them responded to him
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This is because they are so afraid of the Persians
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They heard a lot about their strength and brutality
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Then the next day
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Let people have another ball
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None of them answered him
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When it was the third day
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We mourn them a third time
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None of them delegated him
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When it was the fourth day
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He went out to the people, feeling down and out of his mind
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He called on them to fight the Persians
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So Abu Ubaid bin Masoud Al-Thaqifi came to him
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And he said
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O Commander of the Faithful!
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We have heard your call
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We obeyed your command
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I will be the first to respond to you
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And with my children, my family, and my clan
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Then the secrets of Omar, may God be pleased with him, were released
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The diet crept into the chests of men
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They decided to join the invading army
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For God's sake
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When the gathering of Muslims was completed
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One of them said to Omar bin Al-Khattab
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A guardian of the army is one of the former
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To Islam from the immigrants or Ansar
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They are the most capable people
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And the greatest of them
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He said, “No, by God.”
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Rather, he raised their value and magnified their status
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He preceded them in doing good deeds
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And their haste to meet the enemies of God
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If they are too lazy to fight for the sake of God
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Someone else was afraid of him
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He was the same without them
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And the first to rule over them
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By God, I will not command them
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Except the first Muslims to respond to the call for jihad
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Then he called Abu Ubaid bin Masoud Al-Thaqafi
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He held his banner over the Muslim army
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Heading to the Persian war
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Abu Ubaid left with his large army
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Five thousand mujahideen
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With him are his brother, his three children, and his wife
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Whenever he passed through an Arab neighborhood
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He urged them to wage jihad
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And their desire for martyrdom
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The army is still growing and growing
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Until he reached ten thousand Mujahideen
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News of the coming Muslim army arrived
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Led by Abu Ubaid to the ears of the Persians
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They mobilized their soldiers and mobilized their forces
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They decided to strike the Muslims with a fatal blow
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Don't make a list for them after that
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They appointed one of their greatest leaders to lead their army
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It's called Japan
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And they placed on his starboard one of their famous knights
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He is called Mardan
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The two groups met in Namariq
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The Battle of Tahoun took place between them
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The Muslim army appeared in it
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Led by Abu Ubaid
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Of valor and effort
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What shook the horse's feet
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He inflicted on them a miserable defeat
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They were torn apart by evil
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So Jaban, the army commander, signed
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In the capture of a Muslim soldier
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His name is Matar bin Fadda al-Taymi
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Mardan was captured by another soldier
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His name is Aktal bin Shamakh Al-Akli
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So Aktal killed his prisoner
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As for Japan
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He realized that his captor did not know
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He made him submit to him
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He appears weak, helpless, and old
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He asks him to secure it for himself
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He grants him whatever gift he wishes
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Matar took pity on him, comforted him, and released him
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But Jaban could hardly escape from the hands of his captor
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Until the Muslim soldiers recognized him and arrested him
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They brought him to the army commander, Abu Ubaid
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They said: This is Jaban, the commander of the Persian army
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A Muslim soldier secured him
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And he doesn't know him
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Then they advised him to kill him
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He said, “By God, I will not kill him after I have made him safe.”
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Muslims are like one body
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What is binding on some of them is binding on all of them
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And he was released
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The defeated soldiers surrendered to Abu Ubaid
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They reconciled with him by paying him tribute
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And they brought him precious food and grains
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And bread is a type of sweet
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When they put it in his hands
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He turned away from her and said
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Did you honor all Muslim soldiers?
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As you honor me with
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They said that this was not possible for us today
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We will do it tomorrow
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He said, “Take it away, we have no need of it.”
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Then his eyes filled with tears and he said
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How miserable is Abu Ubaid
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He accompanied the Muslim soldiers from their homes
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He snatched them from their families and children
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Then he took control of nothing without them
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No, by God, I will not eat anything that you brought
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Nor of the spoils that God has given us
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Except for what the average Muslim soldier eats
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So they raised him
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Abu Ubaid collected the spoils
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It was among his sheep
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A type of Fakher dates
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It's called Narcissian
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This is in reference to Narsi
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The king's cousin
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But it was attributed to him
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Because he took control of his agriculture
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He brought it before other people
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He was the king of Persia
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He specializes in this unique type of date
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No one eats it except him and his family
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Whoever wants to honor him with a gift from him
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So Abu Ubaid distributed it
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On the Persian farmer
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Who were planting it and harvesting it
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And they do not taste it
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He sent a fifth of it to the house of the Muslim leader in Medina
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He wrote to Omar bin Al-Khattab saying:
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God fed us foods that were protected by food
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It specializes in it but not its subjects
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We would love for you to see it, O Commander of the Faithful
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To thank God Almighty for His blessings and favours
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News of the terrible defeat that befell the Persians reached
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In the ears of their elder Rustam
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He knew what happened to Jaban and his starboard commander
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He became angry
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It was difficult for him that the victorious Persian armies would be defeated
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In front of these few barefoot and naked Arabs
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So he gathered his friends and said to them
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That is, the Persians are more powerful than the Arabs, as you see
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They said that he was Bahman with the eyebrow
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He said, “You are right.”
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Then he summoned Bahman
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Eighty thousand strong fighters held his banner
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He made twenty elephants in his army
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The eye has never seen anyone stronger or stronger than them
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So Bahman marched with this brave army
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Until he landed on the eastern shore of the Euphrates
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Near Kufa site
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As for Abu Ubaid, he headed with his army
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He camped on the bank of the river opposite the Persians' camp
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So Bahman wrote to Abu Ubaid saying:
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Either you cross over to us
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We will not extend a bad hand to you when you cross
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Or we can cross to you as well
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Abu Ubaid said to those around him
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The Persians are not more daring than us to die
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He decided to cross
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Despite the opposition of many of his men
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What he decided to do
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He informed the Persians of this
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And the night before the crossing
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Ubaid’s stepmother saw what the sleeper sees
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That a man fell from the sky
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He has a jug of drink
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So her husband, his brother, and his three children drank from it
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When she told her visions to Abu Ubaid
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He told her about my share
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The certificate was written for me, my brother, and my children
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Then he stood in his army and said
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People
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If you are killed, then they will issue a judgment upon you, my brother
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If he is killed, then command my son Wahba
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If he is killed, then command his brother Malik
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If he is killed, then command his brother to force him
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If he is killed, then command Al-Muthannabin Haritha Al-Shaybani
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Then he ordered the Muslims to cross
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So they broke the matter
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They started flowing towards the eastern shore of the river like a torrent
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They crossed it over a bridge they had set up there
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When the two armies met on the battlefield
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The Muslims were surprised by the elephants advancing the Persian army
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Thick branches of palm fronds were fixed on their backs and necks
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Large, jingling bells hung on it
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Each elephant looked like a wooded mountain walking on the ground
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The Muslim soldiers who had never known her before feared her
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Their horses were startled
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Abu Ubaid was certain that he must eliminate the elephants and their riders
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To achieve victory for his army
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He called on the Muslim soldiers to approach the elephants and cut their belts
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They turned the men over her and stabbed her in the fighter
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And here it goes before you
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As soon as he finished his words, he approached the larger elephant
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He cut his belt and ground the knight on his back
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But the elephant soon hit him with his trunk, throwing him to the ground
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Then he stomped on him with his hands and knocked him out
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He succeeded to the leadership after Abu Ubaid, his brother Al-Hakam
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The pride of being killed as a martyr
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Then his eldest son followed him
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So he joined his father and uncle
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He was followed by his second son
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He joined them too
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He was followed by his third son
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He ended up with his father, two brothers, and his uncle
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So the vision of Abu Ubaid’s wife came true
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His interpretation of it is correct
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Where I wrote the certificate for all of them
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Muslims did not investigate this incident
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Which was called the Battle of the Bridge
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What victory they were hoping for
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However, they filled the hearts of their enemies with terror
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They filled their hearts with awe and fear
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It was the bridge incident
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A major, serious event that has its aftermath
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This is because the day of Qadisiyah is the brightest and most beautiful day
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The day of the bridge was not far away